1779

Centuries:	17th century - 18th century - 19th century
Decades:	1740s 1750s 1760s - 1770s - 1780s 1790s 1800s
Years:	1776 1777 1778 - 1779 - 1780 1781 1782

1779 in topic:
Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
Art - Literature - Music - Science
Countries: Canada
Great Britain - Mexico
Leaders: State leaders - Colonial governors
Category: Establishments - Disestablishments
Births - Deaths - Works v • d • e

Year 1779 (MDCCLXXIX) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Tuesday of the 11-day slower Julian calendar).

January 9 - British troops surrender to the Marathas in Wadgaon, India, and are forced to return all terrorities acquired since 1773.
January 11 - Ching-Thang Khomba was crowned King of Manipur.
January 22 - American Revolutionary War: Claudius Smith is hanged at Goshen, Orange County, New York for supposed acts of terrorism upon the people of the surrounding communities.
January 29 - After a second petition for partition from its residents, the North Carolina General Assembly abolishes Bute County, North Carolina (established 1764) by dividing it and naming the northern portion Warren County (for Revolutionary War hero Joseph Warren) and the southern portion Franklin County (for Benjamin Franklin). The General Assembly also establishes Warrenton (also named for Joseph Warren) to be the county seat of Warren County and Louisburg (named for Louis XVI of France) to be the county seat of Franklin County.

Benedict Arnold

February 14: Captain James Cook dies on the Sandwich Islands on his third and last voyage.

May 13 - War of Bavarian Succession: Russian and French mediators at the Congress of Teschen negotiate an end to the war. In the agreement Austria receives a part of its territory that was taken from them (the Innviertel).

July 16 - American Revolutionary War: United States forces led by General Anthony Wayne capture Stony Point, New York from British troops.
July 22 - Goshen Militia destroyed by Joseph Brant's forces at the Battle of Minisink.
July 24 - American Revolutionary War: American forces led by Commodore Dudley Saltonstall launched the Penobscot Expedition in what is now Castine, Maine, resulting in the worst naval defeat in U.S. history until Pearl Harbor.
July - Start of the Great Siege of Gibraltar (fourteenth and last military siege). This was an action by French and Spanish forces to wrest control of Gibraltar from the established British Garrison. The garrison, led by George Augustus Eliott, later 1st Baron Heathfield of Gibraltar, survived all attacks and a blockade of supplies.

"The Siege and Relief of Gibraltar", by John Singleton Copley
September - Battle of Baton Rouge is fought.
October 4 - The Fort Wilson Riot takes place.
November 2 - The North Carolina General Assembly carves a new county from Dobbs County, North Carolina and names it Wayne County in honor of United States General Anthony Wayne.

The Iron Bridge is completed across the River Severn in Shropshire; the first all cast-iron bridge ever constructed.
Boulton and Watt's Smethwick Engine, now the oldest working engine in the world, is brought into service.