Acadia University
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| Acadia University | |
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| Motto: | In pulvere vinces ("In dust, you conquer") |
| Established | 1838 |
| Type: | Public |
| Endowment: | $40 million |
| Chancellor: | Arthur Irving |
| President: | Gail Dinter-Gottlieb |
| Staff: | 211 full and 37 part-time |
| Students: | 3676 (as of 2006) |
| Undergraduates: | 3600 |
| Postgraduates: | 76 |
| Location | Wolfville, Nova Scotia, Canada |
| Campus: | 250 acres (1 km²) |
| Sports: | Axemen and Axewomen |
| Colors: | Garnet and blue |
| Website: | http://www.acadiau.ca |
Acadia University is a university located in Wolfville, Nova Scotia, Canada.
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Acadia University is located in the picturesque town of Wolfville, Nova Scotia, approximately 100 kilometres northwest of Halifax, the provincial capital. Founded in 1838, by the Baptist Community, Acadia's beginning was the result of the commitment and enthusiasm of a community determined to build a university. The University has been shaped by their spirit of hard work and dedication to the principles that everyone should have access to university regardless of gender, race or religious affiliations - a spirit which continues to guide the university today.
Acadia provides a high-quality education based on excellence in teaching and research. In 2007, it ranked first in Maclean's Magazine (tied with Mount Allison University) for Best Overall in the Primarily Undergraduate University category[1]. Learning at Acadia happens in a stimulating environment that reaches beyond its state-of-the-art classrooms and laboratories and extends into the surrounding community. Acadia's average class has 26 students, which helps to maintain an intimate learning environment for students. The faculty's commitment to personalized education means students are continuously exposed to national and internationally recognized research initiatives. Acadia's undergraduate research experience and honours programs are some of the best in Canada.
Acadia University has many advantages - a distinguished faculty, a challenging curriculum, small classes, dedicated alumni, a beautiful campus and a contagious school spirit where students are involved in the community life.
Acadia began as Horton Academy (1828), which was founded by Baptists from Nova Scotia. The two major Universities of the day in Nova Scotia were heavily controlled by Denominational structures. King's College (University of King's College) was an Anglican School and Dalhousie University, which was originally non-denominational, had placed itself under the control and direction of the Church of Scotland. It was the failure of Dalhousie to appoint a prominent Baptist pastor and scholar, Edmund Crawley, to the Chair of Classics, as had been expected, that really thrust into the forefront of Baptist thinking the need for a College established and run by the Baptists.
In 1838, the Nova Scotia Baptist Education Society founded Queen's College (named for Queen Victoria). The College began with 21 students in January 1839. The name "Queen's College" was denied to the Baptist school, so it was renamed "Acadia College" in 1841, in reference to the history of the area as an Acadian settlement. It became a university in 1891.
The Granville Street Baptist Church (now First Baptist Church Halifax) was an instrumental and determining factor in the founding of the University. It has played a supporting role throughout its history, and shares much of the credit for its survival and development. Many individuals who have made significant contributions to Acadia University, including the first president John Pryor, were members of the First Baptist Church Halifax congregation. Similarly, the adjacent Wolfville United Baptist Church plays a significant role in the life of the university.
The original charter of the college stated:
And be it further enacted, that no religious tests or subscriptions shall be required of the Professors Fellows, Scholars, Graduates or Officers of the said College; but that all the privileges and advantages thereof shall be open and free to all and every Person and Persons whomsoever, without regard to religious persuasion... And it shall and may be lawful for the trustees and Governors of the said College to select as Professors, and other Teaches or Officers, competent persons of any religious persuasion whatever, provided such person or persons shall be of moral and religious character.
This was unique at the time, and a direct result of Baptists being denied entry into other schools that required religious tests of their students and staff.
Dr. Gail Dinter-Gottlieb became the 14th President and Vice-Chancellor of Acadia University on September 1, 2003. She took on the position after the retirement of Kelvin Ogilvie in 2003.
In 1996, Acadia University pioneered the use of mobile computing technology in a post-secondary educational environment. This academic initiative integrated the use of notebook computers into the undergraduate curriculum and featured innovations in teaching. By 2000, all full-time, undergraduate Acadia students were taking part in the Acadia Advantage. The initiative went beyond leasing notebook computers to students during the academic year, and included training, user support and the use of course-specific applications at Acadia that revolutionized learning at the Wolfville, N.S. campus and beyond.
Because of its pioneering efforts, Acadia is a laureate of Washington’s Smithsonian Institution and a part of the permanent research collection of the National Museum of American History. It is the only Canadian university selected for inclusion in the Education and Academia category of the Computerworld Smithsonian Award.
In addition, Acadia University received the Pioneer Award for Ubiquitous Computing. In 2001, it achieved high rankings in the annual Maclean's University Rankings, including Best Overall for Primarily Undergraduate University in their opinion survey, and it received the Canadian Information Productivity Award in 1997 as it was praised as the first university in Canada to fully utilize information technology in the undergraduate curriculum.
Canadian opinion leaders consistently place Acadia ahead of all other primarily undergraduate universities in the annual Maclean’s Magazine survey of post-secondary education. In fact, Acadia is the only university to have placed first in all four reputational categories: best overall, highest quality, most innovative, and leaders of tomorrow.
In October 2006, Dr. Dinter-Gottlieb established a commission to review the Acadia Advantage learning environment 10 years after inception. The mandate of the commission was to determine how well the current Advantage program meets the needs of students, faculty, and staff and to examine how the role of technology in the postsecondary environment has changed at Acadia, and elsewhere. The commission was asked to recommend changes and enhancements to the Acadia Advantage that would benefit the entire university community and ensure its sustainability.
Some of the recommendations coming from the Acadia Advantage Renewal Report included developing a choice of model specifications and moving from Acadia-issued, student-leased notebook computers to a student-owned computer model. The compelling rationale for this was the integral role technology now plays in our lives, which was not present in 1996.
The University was also advised to unbundle its tuition structure so that the cost of an Acadia education is more detailed and students can understand how their investment in the future is allotted. Acadia acted on this recommendation in 2007.
In September 2008, Acadia will move to a student-owned notebook computer version of the Acadia Advantage. “We think of it as the next generation of the Acadia Advantage initiative,” says Dr. Gail Dinter-Gottlieb, President and Vice-Chancellor of Acadia University. “Acadia is empowering students to choose and own the laptop they bring to class, while we enhance the very best aspects of our technology-rich learning experience that is unparalleled elsewhere – it’s that simple.” [2]
Acadia's sports teams are called the Axemen and Axewomen. They participate in the Atlantic University Sports conference of Canadian Interuniversity Sport.
School spirit abounds with men’s and women’s varsity teams that have delivered more conference and national championships than any other institution in Atlantic University Sport. Routinely, more than one-third of Acadia’s varsity athletes also achieve Academic All-Canadian designation through Canadian Interuniversity Sport by maintaining a minimum average of 80 per cent.
Expansion and modernization of Raymond Field was completed in the fall of 2007 and features the installation of an eight-lane all-weather running track and a move to the same premium artificial turf used by the New England Patriots of the National Football League for its main playing field. The Raymond Field modernization was a gift to the university by friends, alumni, and the province. War Memorial Gymnasium also saw the installation of a new playing floor to benefit its basketball and volleyball teams.
In September 2006, Acadia University announced its partnership with the Wolfville Tritons Swim Club and the Acadia Masters Swim Club to form the Acadia Swim Club and return competitive swimming to the university after a 14 year hiatus. Unfortunately, this relationship was effectively scuttled by Acadia University in September 2007 with the summary termination of the Tritons head coach as the Aquatic Coordinator for the university pool. No further developments on the return of varsity swimming have been made since this incident.
In 1974, Acadia was granted a coat of arms designed by the College of Arms in London, England. The coat of arms is two-tone, with the school's official colours, garnet and blue, on the shield. The axes represent the school's origins in a rural setting, and the determination of its founders who cleared the land and built the school on donated items and labour. The open books represent the intellectual pursuits of a university, and the wolves heads are a whimsical representation of the University's location in Wolfville. "In pulvere vinces" (In dust you conquer) is the motto. [3]
The University seal depicts the Greek goddess of wisdom Athena in front of the first college hall. [4]
The University also uses a stylized "A" as a logo for its sports teams.
The school's alma mater is set to the tune of "Annie Lisle". The lyrics are:
- Far above the dykes of Fundy
- And its basin blue
- Stands our noble alma mater
- Glorious to view
- Lift the chorus
- Speed it onward
- Sing it loud and free
- Hail to thee our alma mater
- Acadia, hail to thee
- Far above the busy highway
- And the sleepy town
- Raised against the arch of heaven
- Looks she proudly down
At Acadia University, each residence is equipped with swipe card technology for entrance and digital closed circuit television recording systems. Residence Assistants are available 24 hours a day. All residences are complete with modern furniture, private phones in each room with voice mail and digital displays. Every room has high speed access to the campus network and Acadia's internet connection.
All students are represented by the Acadia Students' Union and the Union President for the 2007-2008 academic year is Kyle Steele. The student newspaper is The Athenaeum which is edited by Lucas Timmons, the current Editor-In-Chief.
Approximately 1700 students live on-campus in 11 residences:[citation needed]
- Chase Court
- Cutten House
- Roy Jodrey Hall
- Eaton House
- Christofor Hall
- Chipman House
- Dennis House
- Whitman Hall (Tully)
- Seminary House
- War Memorial (Barrax) House
- Raymond House (French House)
- Crowell Tower (In place of Cutten House for the 2007-2008 Academic Year) [Known as "Cutten Tower" by its residents for 07-08]
- John Pryor, 1846–1850
- John Cramp, 1851–1853 (and 1856–1869)
- Edmund Crawley, 1853–1856
- John Cramp, 1856–1869
- Artemus Sawyer, 1869–1896
- Thomas Trotter, 1897–1906
- W.B. Hutchinson, 1907–1909
- George Cutten, 1910–1922
- Frederic Patterson, 1923–1948
- Watson Kirkconnell, 1948–1964
- James Beveridge, 1964–1978
- Allan Sinclair, 1978–1981
- James Perkin, 1981–1993
- Kelvin Ogilvie, 1993–2004
- Gail Dinter-Gottlieb, 2004-present
- Alex Colville, 1981–1991
- William Feindel, 1991–1996
- Edgar Archibald, scientist and politician
- Norman Atkins, Canadian senator
- Gordon Lockhart Bennett, Lieutenant-Governor of Prince Edward Island
- Arthur Bourns, President of McMaster University
- Bob Cameron, football player
- Dalton Camp, journalist, politician and political strategist
- John Wallace de Beque Farris, Canadian senator
- Mark Day, actor
- Charles Aubrey Eaton (1868-1953), clergyman and politician who served in the United States House of Representatives, representing the New Jersey's 4th congressional district from 1925-1933, and the 5th district from 1933-1953.[5]
- William Feindel, neurosurgeon
- Dale Frail, astronomer
- Milton Fowler Gregg, VC laureate, politician
- Charles B. Huggins, Nobel Laureate
- Kenneth Colin Irving, industrialist
- Robert Irving, industrialist
- Lorie Kane, LPGA golfer
- Gerald Keddy, Member of Parliament
- David H. Levy, astronomer
- Peter MacKay, lawyer, Canadian Minister of Defence
- Henry Poole MacKeen, Lieutenant-Governor of Nova Scotia
- Paul Masotti, football player
- Harrison McCain, industrialist
- Donald Oliver, Canadian senator
- Freeman Patterson, photographer and writer
- Keith R. Porter, Cell Biologist
- Jacob Gould Schurman, President of Cornell University
- Rev. William A. White, noted black minister and missionary
- Lance Woolaver, playwright
- William Twaits, businessman
- Rev. William A. White, noted black minister and missionary
The faculty of Acadia University have been on strike twice in the history of the institution. The first was February 24 to March 12, 2004. The second was October 15 to November 5, 2007. The second strike was resolved after the province's labour minister, the Honourable Mark Parent, appointed a mediator, on November 1, to facilitate an agreement.
| This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding reliable references. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (August 2007) |
- ^ http://www.macleans.ca/education/rankings.jsp
- ^ Acadia Advantage
- ^ Acadia University's Coat of Arms
- ^ Description of stained glass windows in Manning Memorial Chapel. The seal is described in the third lancet, fourth panel.
- ^ Charles Aubrey Eaton, Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Accessed September 9, 2007.
| Nova Scotia universities | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Public universities | |||
| Acadia | AST | Dalhousie | King's | Mount Saint Vincent | NSAC | NSCAD | Saint Francis Xavier | Saint Mary's | Cape Breton | Saint Anne | |||
Categories: All articles with unsourced statements | Articles with unsourced statements since August 2007 | Articles needing additional references from August 2007 | Acadia University | Kings County, Nova Scotia | Universities and colleges in Nova Scotia | Educational institutions established in 1838