Ahmad Hasan Dani

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Ahmad Hasan Dani
Born June 20, 1920 (1920-06-20) (age 87)
Residence Islamabad
Nationality Pakistani
Field Archaeology, History, Linguistics
Institutions Quaid-e-Azam University
Known for Indus Valley Civilization
Notable prizes Hilal-e-Imtiaz, Sitara-e-Imtiaz, Bundesverdienstkreuz, Palmes Academiques, Légion d'honneur
Religious stance Islam

Ahmad Hassan Dani Ph.D., FRAS, Sitara-e-Imtiaz, Hilal-e-Imtiaz, (born 1920) is a Pakistani archaeologist and linguist who is considered one of the foremost authorities on South Asian archaeology and history.[1] He is Emeritus Professor at the Quaid-e-Azam University and the director of Taxila Institute of Asian Civilizations. He was the first Muslim graduate of the Banaras Hindu University.

Throughout his career, Dani has held various academic positions and international fellowships, apart from conducting archaeological excavations and research. He is also the recipient of one of the highest civil awards in Pakistan, the Hilal-e-Imtiaz, as well as the French Légion d'honneur.

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Dani worked on Mohenjo-daro excavation in 1945 alongside Mortimer Wheeler. He also excavated the pre-Indus Civilization site of Rehman Dheri in Northern Pakistan, made a number of discoveries of Gandhara sites in Peshawar and Swat Valleys, and worked on Indo-Greek sites in Dir.[2] Between 1958–59 Dani worked as Research Fellow at the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. In 1969 he was Asian Fellow at the Australian National University, Canberra. In 1974, he visited the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia as visiting scholar. In 1977, he was Visiting Professor at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. In 1990–91, he led the UNESCO international scientific teams for the Desert Route Expedition of the Silk Road in China and the Steppe Route Expedition of the Silk Road in the Soviet Union. Since 1985, he has been enagaged in research focusing on the documentation of the rock carvings and inscriptions on ancient remains from the Neolithic age in the high mountain region of Northern Pakistan along with Harald Hauptmann of Heidelberg Academy of Sciences, University of Heidelberg.[3]

Dani was awarded the title of Distinguished National Professor in 2004 by the Higher Education Commission in recognition of his contributions and achievements.[4]

Dani has been the Honorary Director since 1997 at Taxila Institute of Asian Civilizations. Since 1971, he has been on various positions in Quaid-e-Azam University, Islamabad. His earlier prominent positions include:

Dani has worked on establishing, renovating and resetting of the following museums:

He has published over 30 books. In 1949, he published the first article linking the Vedic "Hariyupiyah" with today's Harappa.

  • With J-P. Mohen (eds.), History of Humanity, Volume III, From the Third Millennium to the Seventh Century BC. New York: Routledge/Paris: UNESCO. 1996. ISBN 0415093066.
  • With B.A. Litvinksy, The Kushano-Sassanian Kingdom, in History of Civilizations of Central Asia, South Asia Books. 1999. ISBN 978-8120815407

  1. ^ Omar Khan, An interview with Dani in Islamabad, on 6 January 1998
  2. ^ Mohammad Iqbal, Archaeological site discovered in Dir, Dawn (newspaper), 21 May 2002. (Accessed on 6 March 2007)
  3. ^ Jamal Shahid, Dam threatens ancient remains, Dawn, 5 December 2006. (Accessed on 6 March 2007)
  4. ^ HEC Announces list of "Distinguished National Professors", HEC Press Release, 10 March 2004. (Accessed on 6 March 2007)


Persondata
NAME Dani, Ahmad Hasan
ALTERNATIVE NAMES
SHORT DESCRIPTION Pakistani archaeologist, history, linguisticist
DATE OF BIRTH 1920-06-20
PLACE OF BIRTH
DATE OF DEATH
PLACE OF DEATH
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