Algarve Cup

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Algarve Cup is a global invitational tournament for national teams in women's football (soccer). Held annually in the Algarve region of Portugal since 1994, it is one of the most prestigious women's football events, alongside the Women's World Cup and Women's Olympic Football. Currently, 12 teams are invited, with the top eight competing for the championship. The teams are divided into three groups of four — A, B and C. Group C was added in 2002 to provide second-tier teams with high-level match experience every year. The current holders are the USA.

The teams first play round-robin within their pool. Then the placement round proceeds as follows:

  • 11th place: Bottom teams in Group C play one game.
  • 9th place: The Group C runner-up plays one game against the lower-ranked of the fourth-place teams from Groups A and B.
  • 7th place: The Group C winner plays one game against the higher-ranked of the fourth-place teams from Groups A and B.
  • 5th place: The third-place teams from Groups A and B play one game.
  • 3rd place: The second-place teams from Groups A and B play one game.
  • 1st place: The first-place teams from Groups A and B play one game.

The most successful teams have been the USA with five titles and Norway with four. Norway's titles all came in the early years of the tournament, while the USA have won all their titles in the 2000s, including three consecutively from 2003 through 2005. Sweden and China, also traditional powers in the women's game, have won two titles each, while current FIFA Women's World Cup holders Germany have won once. The USA, Norway and Germany are (so far) the only nations to win both the FIFA World Cup and the Algarve Cup.

The Algarve Cup, as an annual event featuring the world's top women's football teams, has no parallel in the men's game, given the fact that professional women's leagues are few and far between, thus not being likely to have scheduling conflicts.

Year Final Third Place Match
Winner Score Runner-up 3rd Place Score 4th Place
1994 Norway 1–0 USA Sweden 1-0 Denmark
1995 Sweden 3–2
aet
Denmark Norway 3-3
(4-2)

on penalties
USA
1996 Norway 4–0 Sweden China PR 2-1 Denmark
1997 Norway 1–0 China PR Sweden 0-0
(6-5)

on penalties
Denmark
1998 Norway 4–1 Denmark USA 3-1 Sweden
1999 China PR 2–1 USA Norway 2-2
(4-1)

on penalties
Denmark
2000 USA 1–0 Norway China PR 1-0 Sweden
2001 Sweden 3–0 Denmark China PR 5-1 Canada
2002 China PR 1–0 Norway Sweden 2-1 Germany
2003 USA 2–0 China PR Norway 1-0 France
2004 USA 4–1 Norway France 3-3
(4-3)

on penalties
Italy
2005 USA 1–0 Germany France 3-2 Sweden
2006 Germany 0–0
(4-3)

on penalties
USA Sweden 1-0 France
2007 USA 2–0 Denmark Sweden 3-1 France

International women's football
v  d  e

FIFA | World Cup | Olympics | Algarve Cup | Pan American Games | World Rankings | Player of the Year | FIFA U-20 Women's World Championship | FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup | Teams

     Asia: AFCWomen's Championship
     Africa: CAFWomen's Championship
     North America: CONCACAFWomen's Gold Cup
     South America: CONMEBOLSudamericano Femenino
     Oceania: OFCWomen's Championship
     Europe: UEFAWomen's Championship
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