Aloysius Snuffleupagus

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Aloysius Snuffleupagus

Snuffy in Christmas Eve on Sesame Street.
First appearance November 8, 1971 (minor character)
November 18, 1985 (formal introduction)
Gender male
Voiced by Jerry Nelson
Michael Earl
Martin P. Robinson
Also known as Snuffy, Mr. Snuffleupagus

Aloysius Snuffleupagus, more commonly known as Mr. Snuffleupagus or Snuffy, is one of the Muppet characters on the long-running educational television program for young children, Sesame Street. He resembles a woolly mammoth, without tusks or (visible) ears, and he is a friend of Big Bird. He attends Snufflegarten and has a baby sister named Alice.

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See also: Snuffy's Parents Get a Divorce

For many years, Big Bird was the only character on the show who saw him since his introduction in 1971. The main adult characters teased Big Bird when he said he had seen the Snuffleupagus, because they did not believe there was such an animal, often despite evidence to the contrary (such as an oversized teddy bear that Snuffy had left behind or segments in which Snuffy interacted with other characters, such as a street scene where Snuffy was seen playing London Bridge with some of the neighborhood kids). This was modeled in part on the imaginary friends some young children have.

By the late 1970s, the storylines had the adult characters becoming increasingly frustrated with Big Bird using Snuffleupagus as a scapegoat whenever something went wrong while they were out of the room. In one episode, newspapers on Sesame Street carried the front page headline, "Snuffy's got to go!"

This running gag ended with the November 18, 1985 episode of Sesame Street, which was also episode 2096 and the 17th season premiere, when the adults finally met Snuffy. Big Bird is sick and tired of not having the grown-ups believing him when he tells them about Snuffy. So he decides to arrange for them to come to his nest when he yells the signaling word, "Food." When Big Bird calls out the word, Snuffy runs off to tell his mother about it, so once again the grown-ups just miss him. Gordon, wanting to help, suggests to Big Bird that he needs someone to help him keep Snuffy in his nest and Elmo offers to be the one. So when Snuffy returns, Elmo holds on to his snuffle so he cannot go, Big Bird yells, "Food," and one by one the adults come and see Snuffy for the first time ever. After Snuffy introduces himself, Big Bird does an "I told you so" routine to the adults.

In an interview on a Canadian telethon that was hosted by Bob McGrath, Snuffy's performer, Martin P. Robinson, revealed that Snuffy was finally introduced to the main human cast mainly due to a string of high profile and sometimes graphic stories of pedophila and sexual abuse of children on shows such as 60 Minutes and 20/20. The writers felt that by having the adults refuse to believe Big Bird despite the fact that he was telling the truth, they were scaring children into thinking that their parents would not believe them if they had been sexually abused and that they would just be better off remaining silent. On the same telethon, during Robinson's explanation, Loretta Long uttered the words, "Bronx daycare," a reference to a news event on New York TV station WNBC-TV, in which there were reports of alleged sexual abuse at a Bronx daycare center. This was seen in the documentary, Sesame Street Unpaved.

Snuffy needs consoling, after deciding that he is "just too big."
Snuffy needs consoling, after deciding that he is "just too big."

Mr. Snuffleupagus remains a prominent part of Sesame Street.

After his revelation, Mr. Snuffleupagus became more and more a regular member of the Sesame Street cast, even appearing in episodes without Big Bird.

According to sources like the Sesame Workshop website and Sesame Street Unpaved, the character's name is spelled "Snuffleupagus." Many licensors, close-captioners, and fans (including websites) misspell the word. Even The Jim Henson Company website errs, spelling the character's name "Snuffulupagus."

The 1985 Warner Brothers movie Sesame Street presents Follow That Bird depicts his name properly spelled on his mailbox. At the time he was still considered by others as Big Bird's "imaginary" friend. The fact that he was shown with his own real place, as well as him sending Big Bird a very real postcard, set up his revelation to the rest of Sesame Street later that year.

Snuffleupagus was first performed by Jerry Nelson, then Michael Earl, and finally Marty Robinson.

  • In the 1996 video Elmo Saves Christmas, it is revealed that Snuffy's grandmother lives in Cincinnati, Ohio.
  • In the 1980s, it was established that the species was indigenous to Hawaii. On the cast's trip there, Big Bird found a mountain that looked awfully like a side view of Snuffy. He christened it "Mount Snuffleupagus" for the time there.
  • Similar to how Big Bird often mispronounced Mr. Hooper's name as "Mr. Looper," Snuffy often mispronounced Mr. Handford's name as "Mr. Handfoot."
  • The episode where the adults met Snuffy is cited by some fans as the moment when Sesame Street jumped the shark.
  • In his stand-up comedy show, "Killin' Them Softly," Dave Chappelle accused various characters of the Sesame Street-cast of having a bad influence on children. He accused Snuffy of being a junky because of his odd appearance and the way he talked.
  • In a 1980s episode before Snuffy's "reveal," Big Bird got back at David when David told him he had a friend named Michael who could juggle "anything" who was coming to visit. (The friend was played by a juggler and stand-up comic named Michael who was famous for juggling a bowling ball, an apple, and a raw egg in his act, and proceeding to eat the apple while he juggled it. He recreated the performance on the show.) However, whenever David tried to get Big Bird to meet him, he kept disappearing just before so, prompting Big Bird to think Michael was imaginary. To round it all out, Michael didn't believe David when he said he knew an "8-foot-tall yellow bird."
  • His eye lashes won "Longest eyelashes for a fictional character" in the Guinness World Records Book '97.[citation needed]
  • In Season 3 of the TV show "One Tree Hill," Peyton and Pete often refer to each other as their "Snuffleupagus." This unusual nickname came from Peyton when no one believed her that she was dating Pete Wentz of Fall Out Boy, so Pete was her sort of Snuffleupagus.
  • In Season 1 of the TV show "Friends," Monica, Phoebe and Rachel receive the wrong pizza. The pizza actually belongs to George Stephanopoulos, who lives across the street. When Monica and Phoebe realize the pizza belongs to the handsome man, however, Rachel asks, "Phoebe...who is George Snuffleupagus?"

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