Alpine National Park

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Alpine National Park
IUCN Category II (National Park)
Alpine National Park
Nearest town/city: Omeo
Coordinates: 36°29′59″S, 148°03′50″E
Area: 6,474.15 km²
Managing authorities: Parks Victoria
Official site: Alpine National Park

The Alpine National Park is a national park in Victoria (Australia), northeast of Melbourne. It covers much of the higher areas of the Great Dividing Range in Victoria, most of Victoria's skiing, the subalpine woodland and grassland of the Bogong High Plains, and Victoria's highest point, Mount Bogong.

The park is increasingly affected by bushfires. Large fires in December 2006 to January 2007 and early 2003 burnt over a million hectares each, the largest since Black Friday fires of 1939. Most facilities for tourists were relatively unaffected in 2003. Fires are a periodic feature of most Australian ecosystems.

Unusually for an Australian national park, agricultural activity is conducted in the park, with quotas of cattle controversially allowed to graze on the High Plains during the summer months. In May 2005, the Victorian state government announced plans to end this grazing; the federal government has in turn publicly floated the idea of using national cultural heritage powers (on the basis of the cultural place given to the mountain cattleman, notably through The Man from Snowy River) to override the state decision.

The park's eastern and north-eastern boundary is along the border with New South Wales in some parts; on the other side of the border is the Kosciuszko National Park.

Alpine National Park is divided into four sections:

  • Wonnangatta-Moroka
  • Bogong
  • Tingaringy-Cobberas
  • Dartmouth

This area is very popular in summer for bushwalking and mountain biking. The major drawcards are the cooler alpine weather and the stunning scenery created by the highest peaks in Victoria. The largest walking trail through the park is the Australian Alps Walking Track but many shorter walks are popular for peak bagging and the scenery and wildflowers. In winter much of the area is accessible on skis, the snow being the drawcard. Both Mount Hotham and Falls Creek are ski resorts inside the national park and bring tourism business. Other areas such as the Bogong High Plains and Mount Bogong bring backcountry skiing enthuisiasts.

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