Anal triangle
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| Anal triangle | |
|---|---|
| Muscles of the female perineum. (Anal triangle is roughly equal to bottom half of diagram.) | |
| Muscles of male perineum. (Anal triangle is roughly equal to bottom half of diagram.) | |
| Latin | regio analis |
| Dorlands/Elsevier | r_07/12700160 |
The anal triangle is the posterior part of the perineum. It contains the anal canal.
Contents |
The anal triangle can be defined either by its vertices or its sides.
- Vertices
- one vertex at the coccyx bone
- the two ischial tuberosities of the pelvic bone
- Sides
- perineal membrane (posterior)
- the two sacrotuberous ligaments
Some components of the anal triangle include:
- Ischiorectal fossa
- Sacrotuberous ligament
- Sacrospinous ligament
- Pudendal nerve
- Internal pudendal artery and Internal pudendal vein
- Anal canal
- Muscles
- SUNY Labs 41:01-0202 - "The Female Perineum: Boundaries of the Female Perineum"
- Norman/Georgetown perineum
Thorax: Mediastinum (Superior, Anterior, Middle, Posterior) - Superior thoracic aperture - Inferior thoracic aperture - Triangle of auscultation - Intercostal space
Thoracic diaphragm: Caval opening - Esophageal hiatus - Aortic hiatus - Central tendon
Abdomen: McBurney's point - Lumbar triangle
Perineum: Urogenital triangle - Anal triangle - Superficial perineal pouch - Perineal membrane - Deep perineal pouch - Urogenital diaphragm - Superior fascia of the urogenital diaphragm - Ischiorectal fossa - Pudendal canal