Apache Portable Runtime

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Apache Portable Runtime
Developer: Apache Software Foundation
Latest release: 1.2.8 / December 04, 2006
OS: Cross-platform
Use: Development Library
License: Apache 2.0 licence
Website: http://apr.apache.org/

The Apache Portable Runtime (APR) is a supporting library for the Apache web server. It provides a set of APIs that map to the underlying operating system. Where the OS doesn't support a particular function, APR will provide a replacement. Thus, the APR can be used to make a program truly portable across platforms.

APR was originally a part of Apache, but has now been spun off into a separate project of the Apache Software Foundation, and is used by other applications to achieve platform independence.

The range of platform-independent functionality provided by APR includes:

  • Glib provides similar functionality. It supports many more data structures and OS-independent functions, but fewer IPC-related functions (local and global locking, dynamic loading, or shared memory management are not provided).
  • NSPR is a cross-platform abstraction library used by the Mozilla project. It is used by another subproject of Mozilla XPFE to provide cross-platform graphical user interface (GUI) functionality.
  • Adaptive Communication Environment (ACE) is an object-oriented library similar in functionality to APR. It is widely deployed in commercial products[citation needed].
  • WxWidgets is an object-oriented cross-platform GUI library that also provides abstraction classes for database communication, IPC and networking functionality.

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