Automotive industry

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The automotive industry is the industry involved in the design, development, manufacture, marketing, and sale of motor vehicles. In 2006, more than 69 million motor vehicles, including cars and commercial vehicles were produced worldwide.[1] In 2006 16 million new automobiles were sold in the USA, 15 million in Western Europe, 7 million in China [2] and 2 million in India. In 2007, the markets in Canada, USA, Western Europe and Japan are stagnating, while those in South America (especially Brazil), Eastern Europe (especially Russia), and Asia (South Korea and India) are growing.

Contents

Top 15 motor vehicle producing countries 2006  v  d  e 
Motor vehicle production (1000 units)
Country 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000 11000 12000  
Japan   11484
United States   11264
China   7189
Germany   5820
South Korea   3840
France   3169
Spain   2777
Brazil   2611
Canada   2572
Mexico   2046
India   2020
United Kingdom   1648
Russia   1508
Italy   1212
Thailand   1194
Reference:World Motor Vehicle Production by Country: 2005 - 2006. OICA.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       
Top 20 motor vehicle manufacturing companies by volume 2006 v  d  e 
Total motor vehicle production (1000 units)
Group 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000
General Motors     8926
Toyota         8036
Ford       6268
Volkswagen Group     5685
Honda     3670
PSA     3357
Nissan       3223
Chrysler     2545
Renault     2492
Hyundai       2463
Fiat       2318
Suzuki     2297
Daimler         2045
Mazda     1396
Kia     1382
BMW   1366
Mitsubishi Motors     1313
AvtoVAZ   765
Subaru     587
Tata Motors       561
Key Cars Light Commercial Vehicles Heavy Commercial Vehicles Heavy Buses
Total global production: 68340
Reference: World motor vehicle production by manufacturer: World ranking 2006. OICA (July 2007).
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           


The table below gives the world's largest twenty motor vehicle manufacturers along with their marques, classified as divisions and subsidiary companies. The table is ranked by parent group production volumes for 2006 (all motor vehicles) from the OICA data, with the largest producer appearing at the top of the table, as for the table above.

Marque Country of origin Ownership Markets
1. General Motors (Flag of the United States United States) - 8,926,160 vehicles
Buick Flag of the United States Division North America, China
Cadillac Flag of the United States Division Global
Chevrolet Flag of the United States Division Global
Daewoo Flag of South Korea Subsidiary Asia, Europe
GMC Flag of the United States Division North America, Middle East
Holden Flag of Australia Subsidiary Asia Pacific, Middle East
Hummer Flag of the United States Division Global
Opel Flag of Germany Subsidiary Continental Europe
Pontiac Flag of the United States Division North America
Saturn Flag of the United States Subsidiary North America
Saab Flag of Sweden Subsidiary Global
Vauxhall Flag of the United Kingdom Subsidiary United Kingdom
2. Toyota Motor Corporation (Flag of Japan Japan) - 8,036,010 vehicles[3]
Daihatsu Flag of Japan Subsidiary Global, except North America
Hino Flag of Japan Subsidiary Asia, Canada
Lexus Flag of Japan Division Global
Scion Flag of Japan Division United States
Toyota Flag of Japan Division Global
3. Ford Motor Company (Flag of the United States United States) - 6,268,193 vehicles
Ford Flag of the United States Division Global
Jaguar Flag of the United Kingdom Subsidiary Global
Land Rover Flag of the United Kingdom Subsidiary Global
Lincoln Flag of the United States Division North America, Middle East
Mercury Flag of the United States Division North America, Middle East
Volvo Cars Flag of Sweden Subsidiary Global
4. Volkswagen AG (Flag of Germany Germany) - 5,684,603 vehicles
Audi Flag of Germany Subsidiary Global
Bentley Flag of the United Kingdom Subsidiary Global
Bugatti Flag of France Subsidiary Global
Lamborghini Flag of Italy Subsidiary Global
SEAT Flag of Spain Subsidiary Europe, Latin America
Škoda Flag of the Czech Republic Subsidiary Global, except North America
Volkswagen Flag of Germany Division Global
5. Honda Motor Company (Flag of Japan Japan) - 3,669,514 vehicles
Acura Flag of Japan Division North America
Honda Flag of Japan Division Global
6. PSA Peugeot Citroën (Flag of France France) - 3,356,859 vehicles
Citroën Flag of France Division Global, except North America
Peugeot Flag of France Division Global, except North America
7. Nissan Motors (Flag of Japan Japan) - 3,223,372 vehicles
Infiniti Flag of Japan Division North America, Middle East
Nissan Flag of Japan Division Global
8. Chrysler LLC (Flag of the United States United States) - 2,544,590 vehicles
Chrysler Flag of the United States Division Global
Dodge Flag of the United States Division Global
Jeep Flag of the United States Division Global
9. Renault SA (Flag of France France) - 2,492,470 vehicles
Dacia Flag of Romania Subsidiary Europe
Renault Flag of France Division Global, except North America
Samsung Flag of South Korea Subsidiary Asia
10. Hyundai Motor Company (Flag of South Korea South Korea) - 2,462,677 vehicles
Hyundai Flag of South Korea Division Global
11. Fiat Group SpA (Flag of Italy Italy) - 2,317,652 vehicles
Alfa Romeo Flag of Italy Subsidiary Global, except North America
Ferrari Flag of Italy Subsidiary Global
Fiat Flag of Italy Division Global, except North America
Iveco Flag of Italy Subsidiary Global, except North America
Lancia Flag of Italy Subsidiary Europe and North America
Maserati Flag of Italy Subsidiary Global
12. Suzuki (Flag of Japan Japan) - 2,297,277 vehicles
Maruti Flag of India Subsidiary India, Middle East
Suzuki Flag of Japan Division Global
13. Daimler AG (Flag of Germany Germany) - 2,044,533 vehicles
Mercedes-Benz Flag of Germany Division Global
Maybach Flag of Germany Division Global
Mitsubishi Fuso Flag of Japan Subsidiary Global
Smart Flag of Germany Division Global
14. Mazda Motor Corporation (Flag of Japan Japan) - 1,396,412 vehicles
Mazda Flag of Japan Division[4] Global
15. Kia Motors (Flag of South Korea South Korea) - 1,381,123 vehicles
Kia Flag of South Korea Division[5] Global
16. Bayerische Motoren Werke AG (Flag of Germany Germany) - 1,366,838 vehicles
BMW Flag of Germany Division[6] Global
MINI Flag of the United Kingdom Subsidiary Global
Rolls-Royce Flag of the United Kingdom Subsidiary Global
17. Mitsubishi Motors Corporation (Flag of Japan Japan) - 1,313,409 vehicles
Mitsubishi Motors Flag of Japan Division[7] Global
18. AvtoVAZ (Flag of Russia Russia) - 765,627 vehicles
Lada Flag of Russia Division Russia
VAZ Flag of Russia Division[8] Russia, Eastern Europe
19. Fuji Heavy Industries (Flag of Japan Japan) - 587,274 vehicles
Subaru Flag of Japan Division[9] Global
20. Tata Motors (Flag of India India) - 561,081 vehicles
Daewoo Commercial Vehicle Flag of South Korea Subsidiary South Korea
Hispano Carrocera Flag of Spain Subsidiary Europe
Tata Motors Flag of India Division[10] India, South Africa
Notes
  • It is not uncommon for automobile manufacturers to hold stakes in other automobile manufacturers - Porsche holds a large stake in the VW Group. These ownerships can be explored under the detail for the individual companies. However there are 5 relationships between the "top 15" manufacturers listed in the table above:

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