Ayacucho Region

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Ayacucho Region

Regional logo
Location of the Ayacucho region in Peru
See other Peruvian regions
President Omar Quesada Martínez
Capital Ayacucho
Largest city Ayacucho
Area 43,814.8 km²
Population (as of the 2005 Census)
Population
  - Total
  - Density

619 522
12.6/km²
Subdivisions 11 provinces and 111 districts
Elevation
  - Capital
  - Lowest
  - Highest

2,746 metres (9,009 ft)
1800 m (Otoca)
3645 m (Chalcos)
Latitude
Longitude
12º7'7" S to N/A
74º23'5" to 75º8'16" W
Main resources Potatoes, wheat, olluco, barley, sheep and handicrafts.
Poverty rate 72.5%
Percentage of country's GDP 0.65%
Codes
Dialing code 066
ISO 3166-2 PE-AYA
UBIGEO 05
Official website
www.regionayacucho.gob.pe

Ayacucho is a region of Peru, located in the south-central Andes of the country. Its capital is the city of Ayacucho. The region was one of the hardest hit by terrorism during the 1980s during the guerrilla war waged by Shining Path known as the internal conflict in Peru.

A referendum was held on October 30, 2005 to decide whether the region would merge with the regions of Ica and Huancavelica to form the new Ica-Ayacucho-Huancavelica Region, as part of the decentralization process in Peru. The bill failed and Ayacucho remained an indpedendant region.

Map of the Ayacucho region showing its provinces
Map of the Ayacucho region showing its provinces

The region is divided into 11 provinces (Spanish: provincias, singular: provincia), which are composed of 111 districts (distritos, singular: distrito).

The provinces, with their capitals in parenthesis, are:

  1. Cangallo (Cangallo)
  2. Huamanga (Ayacucho)
  3. Huanca Sancos (Sancos)
  4. Huanta (Huanta)
  5. La Mar (San Miguel)
  6. Lucanas (Puquío)
  7. Parinacochas (Coracora)
  8. Paucar del Sara Sara (Pausa)
  9. Sucre (Querobamba)
  10. Víctor Fajardo (Huancapí)
  11. Vilcas Huamán (Vilcas Huamán)

Hot springs in the region of Ayacucho
Hot springs in the region of Ayacucho
The Andes go across the Ayacucho Region.
The Andes go across the Ayacucho Region.
The Andes still goes across the Ayacucho Region.
The Andes still goes across the Ayacucho Region.
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