Ayr by-election, 2000

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The Ayr by-election on March 16, 2000 was the first by-election for the Scottish Parliament that had been established the year previously. It was caused by the resignation of Ian Welsh who had been elected at the Scottish Parliamentary Election, 1999. Welsh resigned to spend more time with his family.

The result was a poor one for the Labour Party which had won the seat in the previous year, albeit with a majority of just 15. They fell into third place behind the Scottish National Party (SNP) and the Scottish Conservative and Unionist Party who won the by-election.

This by-election showed a strange effect in the Scottish AMS electoral system. The Labour Party in the South of Scotland region had won 7 seats, all as first past the post constituencies and none on the list system through proportional representation, whilst the Conservative and Unionists had won 4 seats in South of Scotland through the proportional representation system. By winning the Ayr seat at the by-election the Conservatives had technically greater representation than their 1999 results would have proportionally given them. This is an anomaly that the Scotland Act, 1998 does not cater for.

Ayr Scottish Parliament By-election
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative John Scott 12,580 39.4
Scottish National Party Jim Mather 9,236 29.0
Labour Rita Miller 7,054 22.1
Scottish Socialist James Stewart 1,345 4.2
Liberal Democrats Stuart Ritchie 800 2.5
Scottish Green Gavin Corbett 460 1.4
The Radio Vet William Botcherby 186 0.6
UK Independence Alistair McConnachie 113 0.4
ProLife Alliance Robert Graham 111 0.4
Independent (politician) Kevin Dillion 15 0.1
Majority 3,344
Turnout 31,900
Conservative gain from Labour Swing

Candidate Party Votes Share
Ian Welsh (Lab) 14,263 38.1%
Phil Gallie (C) 14,238 38.0%
Roger Mullin (SNP) 7,291 19.5%
Elaine Morris (L Dem) 1,662 4.4%

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