Banjo Paterson
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| Andrew Barton "Banjo" Paterson | |
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Banjo Paterson in 1890 |
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| Born | February 17, 1864 Narambla, New South Wales, Australia |
| Died | February 5, 1941 (aged 76) Sydney, Australia |
| Occupation | Author, Journalist, Composer |
| Spouse | Alice Walker [1] |
Andrew Barton "Banjo" Paterson (February 17, 1864 – February 5, 1941) was a famous Australian bush poet, journalist and author. He wrote many ballads and poems about Australian life, focusing particularly on the rural and outback areas, including the district around Binalong, New South Wales where he spent much of his childhood. Paterson's more notable poems include "Waltzing Matilda", "The Man from Snowy River" and "Clancy of the Overflow".
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Banjo Paterson was born at Narambla, near Orange, New South Wales, the eldest son of a Scottish immigrant from Lanarkshire on February 17, 1864. Paterson's family lived on the isolated Buckinbah Station until he was 5. When Paterson's uncle died, his family took over the uncle's farm in Illalong, near Yass. When Paterson turned 10 he was sent to school at Sydney Grammar School, performing well both as a student and a sportsman. Leaving school at 16, he took up the role of an articled clerk in a law firm and by the age of 23 Paterson was a fully qualified solicitor
In 1885, Paterson began submitting and having his poetry published in the Sydney edition of The Bulletin under the pseudonym of "The Banjo", the name of a favourite horse. Paterson, like The Bulletin, was an ardent nationalist, and in 1889 published a pamphlet, Australia for the Australians which told of his disdain for cheap labour and his admiration of hard work and the nationalist spirit. In 1890, The Banjo wrote "The Man from Snowy River", a poem which caught the heart of the nation, and in 1895 had a collection of his works published under that name. This book is the most sold collection of Australian Bush poetry and is still being reprinted today.A B (Banjo)Paterson also became a journalist, lawyer, jockey, soldier and a farmer.
In 1903 he married Alice Walker in Tenterfield. Their first home was in Queen Street, Woollahra. The Patersons had two children, Grace born in 1904 and Hugh born in 1906.
He would later become a war correspondent for The Sydney Morning Herald during the Second Boer War, the Boxer Rebellion and World War I. He died of a heart attack in Sydney on 5 February 1941.
One of his most famous poems is "Waltzing Matilda", which was set to music and became one of Australia's most famous songs. Others include "The Man from Snowy River", which (loosely) inspired a movie in 1982 and (even more loosely) inspired a TV series in the 1990s, and "Clancy of the Overflow", the tale of a Queensland "drover" (cattle handler responsible for herding large herds of cattle long distances to market), amongst several others.
Paterson's poems mostly presented a highly romantic view of rural Australia. Paterson himself, like the majority of Australians, was city-based and was a practising lawyer. His work is often compared to the prose of Henry Lawson, a contemporary of Paterson's, including his work "The Drover's Wife", which presented a considerably less romantic view of the harshness of rural existence of the late 19th century.
Paterson authored two novels; An Outback Marriage (1906) and The Shearer's Colt (1936), wrote many short stories; Three Elephant Power and Other Stories (1917), and wrote a book based on his experiences as a war reporter; Happy Dispatches (1934). He also wrote a book for children The Animals Noah Forgot (1933)
Banjo Paterson's image appears on the (AUD - Australian Dollar) $10 note, along with an illustration inspired by "The Man From Snowy River" and, as part of the copy-protection microprint, the text of the poem itself.
Banjo Paterson's works are musically featured in a number of albums by the Australian group, Wallis and Matilda. The most noted album is called "The Pioneers".
A.B. Paterson College, at Arundel on the Gold Coast, Australia, is named after Banjo Paterson.
- Clancy of the Overflow (1889)
- The Man from Snowy River (1890)
- In Defense of the Bush (1892)
- The Man from Ironbark (1892)
- Waltzing Matilda (1895)
- T.Y.S.O.N. (1898)
- We're All Australians Now (1915)
- Serle, Percival (1949). "Paterson, Andrew Barton". Dictionary of Australian Biography. Sydney: Angus and Robertson.
- Notes on Author: Andrew Barton Paterson
- Australian Authors - A. B. ("Banjo") Paterson (1864-1941)
- "Banjo" Paterson
| This article or section includes a list of references or external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks in-text citations. You can improve this article by introducing more precise citations. |
- ^ The Verse of A.B. (Banjo) Paterson Australian Bush Poetry, Verse & Music; Accessed on June 6, 2007
- Banjo Paterson Online - His Life, Poems, Stories, Books, Photos, etc...
- AB 'Banjo' Paterson Biographical Summary - Reserve Bank of Australia website
- Photos of Banjo Paterson memorial outside Orange NSW
- Works by Banjo Paterson at Project Gutenberg
- "The Man from Snowy River and Other Verses" on Freeread.co.au
- National Geographic Society magazine August 2004 article on "Banjo" Paterson
- Family Tree
- http://www.wallisandmatilda.com.au/banjo-paterson-biography.shtml
- Paterson, Andrew Barton (Banjo) (1864-1941)The National Library of Australia's Federation Gateway (Retrieved 5 August 2007)