Bathurst, New Brunswick

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Bathurst
Motto: See What Awaits You , Une Chaleur à Découvrir
Bathurst's location in comparison to New Brunswick.
Bathurst's location in comparison to New Brunswick.
Coordinates: 47°N 61°E / 47, 61
Country Canada
Province New Brunswick
County Gloucester
City 1966
Settled 1619
Founded 1534
Government
 - Type City Council
 - Mayor Stephen Brunet
Area
 - Urban 69.85 km² (27 sq mi)
 - Metro 2,087.97 km² (806.2 sq mi)
Highest elevation 62 m (203 ft)
Lowest elevation 0 m (0 ft)
Population (2006)
From StatsCan
 - City 12,714
 - Density 137.87/km² (357.1/sq mi)
 - Urban 18,154
 - Urban Density 260/km² (673.4/sq mi)
 - Metro 31,424
 - Metro Density 15/km² (38.8/sq mi)
Time zone AST (UTC-4)
 - Summer (DST) ADT (UTC-3)
Canadian postal code E2A
Area code(s) 506
Telephone Exchanges 226, 350, 480, 543, 544, 545, 546, 547, 548, 549
NTS Map 021P12
GNBC Code DAFQX
Website: Bathurst Official Site

Bathurst (2006 population 12,714; UA 18,154; CA population 31,424) is a Canadian city in Gloucester County, New Brunswick.

Bathurst is situated on Bathurst Harbour, an estuary at the mouth of the Nepisiguit River at the southernmost part of Chaleur Bay.

Early settlers from France came to the area in the 17th century in what became part of the colony of Acadia. Following the fall of this part of Acadia to British control in the Seven Years' War, the region saw the arrival of numerous English and Scottish settlers, particularly during the latter 18th century through to the 20th century. The community was named by the Governor, Sir Howard Douglas (1823-1831), in honor of Henry Bathurst, 3rd Earl Bathurst (1762-1834), Secretary of State for the Colonies of the British government.

The opening of the Intercolonial Railway of Canada in 1876 provided a fast connection from the port of Bathurst to the rest of North America which was essential for developing the region's principal industries in forestry and zinc mining.

In 1881, the Roman Catholic Church constructed the Sacré-Coeur Cathedral.

In 1998, the Laval Titan QMJHL franchise relocated to Bathurst, taking the name Acadie-Bathurst Titan. Bathurst is the smallest market in the Canadian Hockey League.

Contents

Chaleur Bay is known for its phantom ship legend, dating over the past two centuries. The story (and witnesses) claim that a sailing ship burned in the waters north of the city, possibly from the Battle of the Restigouche, and is visible in certain weather and light conditions. A drawing of a burning ship can be seen on the city's welcome sign.

  1. ^ Mitch Cormier - Island Morning. Retrieved on 2007-09-04.

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