Belgian Army

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Flag of Belgium
Flag of Belgium

The Belgian Army forms the land component of the Belgian Armed Forces. It is organised using the concept of capacities, where units are gathered together according to their function and material. Within this framework, there are three capacities:

Contents

These are the main fighting units of the Belgian Army:

Guards

  • 2de Regiment Grenadiers-Beveiligingsbataljon der Koninklijke Paleizen (Territorial)

Infantry Units

  • Regiment Bevrijding - 5 Linie
  • Regiment Karabiniers Prins Boudewijn - Grenadiers
  • Régiment de Chasseurs Ardennais
  • Régiment 12e de Ligne Prince Léopold - 13e de Ligne
  • Regiment 8/9 Linie - HQ 1 Brigade
  • 2eme Régiment Chasseurs à Pied - HQ 7 Brigade
  • 2eme Carabiniers Cyclistes - Infantry Branch Training School

Paratroops/Commandos

Reserve Infantry Units

  • Régiment Territorial 19e de Ligne (Territorial)
  • Régiment Territorial de Luxembourg (Territorial)
  • Régiment Territorial de Liege (Territorial)
  • Régiment Territorial de Chasseurs à Pied (Territorial)
  • Régiment Territorial Carabiniers Cyclistes (Territorial)
  • Regiment Territoriaal Linie Limburg (Territorial)
  • Regiment Territoriaal 2 Linie (Territorial)
  • Regiment Territoriaal Antwerpen (Territorial)

These are the support arms:

  • Belgian Army Special Forces Group

  • 1 Régiment d'Artillerie de Campagne
  • 2 Regiment Veldartillerie/Batterij Veldartillerie ParaCommando
  • 14 Regiment Luchtdoelartillerie
  • 6 Regiment Veldartillerie - Artillery Branch Training School

  • 4 Bataillon du Génie
  • 11 Geniebataljon
  • 3 Geniebataljon - Engineer Branch Training School

These are the army's services:

  • 2 Groep
  • 4 Groupe
  • 5 Groupe
  • 6 Groep
  • 10 Groep

  • 4 Bataillon Logistique
  • 18 Bataljon Logistiek
  • 20 Bataillon Logistique
  • 51 Bataljon Logistiek
  • 8 Bataillon Logistique
  • 29 Batajon Logistiek

The Belgian Military Police (Groupe Police Militaire / Groep Militaire Politie - Gp MP) is a joint force made up of about 200 personnel assigned to five detachments located around the country. The Military Police Group staff is located in the Queen Elizabeth Barracks in the Brussels suburb of Evere. Alpha Detachment located at Evere covers the province of Flemish Brabant and the capital, Brussels. Bravo Detachment covers the Walloon Brabant, Hainaut and Namur areas and is located at Bubbles. Charlie Detachment located at Marche-en-Famenne covers the Liege and Luxembourg areas. Delta Detachment covers the Limbourg and Antwerp areas and is located at Leopoldsburg. Echo Detachment located at Lombardsijde covers Western and Eastern Flanders.

The Military Police force carries out the following missions:

  • Maintenance of order and discipline: Consists of monitoring, maintaining and, if necessary, re-establishing discipline and military order. This also involves controlling stragglers and refugees in times of war and guarding and escorting prisoners of war.
  • Traffic regulation: Includes traffic monitoring and regulation to ensure the flow of military movements in accordance with plans. This includes route reconnaissance and marking, convoy and oversize vehicle escort and river crossing control.
  • Security missions: Prevents and deters any threat to or attack against the personnel and property of the armed forces. The Military Police force protects, for example, the Palace of the Nation and the Parliaments and Councils of the Regions and the Communities, headquarters and classified conferences. MPs also provide VIP motorcycle escorts and honour guards, perform close protection missions, and escort classified documents and money transports.

The Belgian Military Police has also taken part in multinational peacekeeping missions such as Afghanistan, Kosovo and Congo. The Federal Police’s Military Crime Division (DJMM) performs all investigations involving the armed forces.

  • SEDEE/DOVO - Explosive Ordnance Disposal
  • Staff Movement
  • Camps/Training Centres

1 Gemechaniseerde Brigade 7 Brigade Mécanisée Immediate Reaction Cell
Regiment Carabiniers Prins-Boudewijn-Grenadiers Régiment 12 Ligne Prince Léopold-13 de Ligne 1 Bataljon Parachutisten
Regiment Bevrijding-5 Linie Régiment de Chasseurs Ardennais 2 Bataillon de Commandos
Regiment 2/4 Lansiers 1/3 Régiment de Lanciers 3 Bataljon Parachutisten
2 Regiment Veldartillerie 1 Régiment d'Artillerie à Campagne 1ste Regiment Jagers te Paard/Giden.
18 Bataljon Logistiek 4 Battalion Logistique 35 Batterij Luchtdoelartillerie Para-Commando
Compagnie Hoofdkwarter-8/9 Linie Quartier Général-2 Chasseurs à Pied

The operational structure of the Belgian Army is divided into three divisions, with a number of independent brigades:

The Logistic Support Division is the main general logistic support formation, and has two sub groupings:

  • Supply and Transportation Group - the Supply and Transport Group contains five specialised logistic battalions and one transport battalion.
  • Maintenance Group - the Maintenance Group provides general support and supply of materiel via three logistic centres.

In addition, the 29th Logistic Battalion is an independent unit under the command of the Logistic Support Division.

The Combat Support Division provides the command structure for all of those units that are not either front-line or logistic support units.

17 Brigade was a formation that consititued Belgium's forces based in Germany. It was disbanded in 2005.

  • 19th Régiment d'Artillerie à cheval (19 Ach)
  • 1 Compagnie Gevechtsgenie
  • 20 Bataillon Logistique
  • 2th Bataillon de Carabiniers Cyclistes (2 Cy)(Reserve)
  • 1st Régiment des Guides (1 Guides) (Reserve)
  • 17th Compagnie Médicale (17 Med)
  • 17th Compagnie Matériel (17 Mat)
  • 17th Compagnie Ravitaillement (17 Rav Tpt)
  • 2th Régiment de Chasseurs à pieds (2 Ch)
  • 2th Compagnie Police Militaire Peloton E (2 MP)
  • BPS 3 Poste Militaire
  • Prévôté (Gendarmerie)

Land, Air and Medical component Navy component NATO rank
Enlisted
Soldaat/Soldat Matroos/Matelot OR-1
1ste Soldaat/1er Soldat 1ste Matroos/1er Matelot OR-2
Korporaal/Caporal Kwartiermeester/Quartier-maître OR-3
Korporaal-chef/Caporal-chef Kwartiermeester-chef/Quartier-maître-chef OR-3
1ste Korporaal-chef/1er Caporal-chef 1ste Kwartiermeester-chef/1er Quartier-maître-chef OR-4
Lower non-commissioned officers
Sergeant/Sergent Tweede meester/Second maître OR-5
Eerste sergeant/Premier sergent Meester/Maître OR-6
Eerste sergeant-chef/Premier sergent-chef Meester-chef/Maître-chef OR-6
Higher non-commissioned officers
Eerste sergeant-majoor/Premier sergent-major Eerste meester/Premier maître OR-7
Adjudant/Adjudant Eerste meester-chef/Premier maître-chef OR-8
Superior non-commissioned officers (warrant officers)
Adjudant-chef/Adjudant-chef Oppermeester/Maître principal OR-9
Adjudant-majoor/Adjudant-major Oppermeester-chef/Maître principal-chef OR-9
Subaltern officers
Onderluitenant/Sous-lieutenant Vaandrig ter zee 2de klas/Enseigne de vaisseau de 2e classe OF-1
Luitenant/Lieutenant Vaandrig ter zee/Enseigne de vaisseau OF-1
Kapitein/Capitaine Luitenant ter zee/Lieutenant de vaisseau OF-2
Kapitein-commandant/Capitaine-commandant Luitenant ter zee 1de klas/Lieutenant de vaisseau de 1e classe OF-3
Higher officers
Majoor/Major Korvetkapitein/Capitaine de corvette OF-3
Luitenant-kolonel/Lieutenant-colonel Fregatkapitein/Capitaine de frégate OF-4
Kolonel/Colonel Kapitein ter zee/Capitaine de vaisseau OF-5
Superior officers
Brigadegeneraal/Général de brigade Flottielje-admiraal/Amiral de flotille OF-6
Generaal-majoor/Général-major Divisie-admiraal/Amiral de division OF-7
Luitenant-generaal/Lieutenant général Vice-admiraal/Vice-amiral OF-8
Generaal/Général Admiraal/Amiral OF-9

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