Beta-carotene
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Beta-carotene | |
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| Identifiers | |
| CAS number | |
| PubChem | |
| SMILES | CC1=C(C(CCC1)(C)C)C=CC(=CC=CC(=CC=CC= C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC2=C(CCCC2(C)C)C)C)C |
| Properties | |
| Molecular formula | C40H56 |
| Molar mass | 536.873 |
| Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) Infobox disclaimer and references |
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Beta-carotene is a form of carotene with β-rings at both ends. It is the most common form of carotene. It is a form of Vitamin A.
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| Carotenes: | Lycopene · Carotene · Beta-carotene · Alpha-carotene · Phytofluene · Neurosporene · Phytoene |
| Retinoids: | Acitretin · Alitretinoin · Bexarotene · Etretinate · Fenretinide · Isotretinoin · Retinaldehyde · Tazarotene · Vitamin A (Retinol, Tretinoin) |
| Xanthophylls: | Astaxanthin · Canthaxanthin · Fucoxanthin · Lutein · Zeaxanthin · Cryptoxanthin · Rubixanthin |
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| Lycopene * Carotene * Beta-carotene * Alpha-carotene * Phytofluene * Neurosporene * Phytoene | |
| See Also | List of phytochemicals and foods * Evolution of dietary antioxidants |
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| fat soluble | A (Retinol, Beta-carotene) - D (Ergocalciferol, Cholecalciferol, Dihydrotachysterol, Calcitriol, Calcidiol) - E (Tocopherol) - K (Naphthoquinone) |
| water soluble: B vitamins | B1 (Thiamine, Sulbutiamine, Benfotiamine) - B2 (Riboflavin) - B3 (Niacin, Nicotinamide) - B5 (Pantothenic acid, Dexpanthenol, Pantethine) - B6 (Pyridoxine, Pyridoxal phosphate) - B7 (Biotin) - B9 (Folic acid) - B12 (Cyanocobalamin, Hydroxocobalamin, Mecobalamin) |
| water soluble: other | C (Ascorbic acid) - Choline |