Bob Gibson
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Template:Infobox baseball player/still living
| Personal Info | |
|---|---|
| Birth | November 9, 1935, Omaha, Nebraska |
| Professional Career | |
| Debut | April 15, 1959, St. Louis Cardinals vs. Los Angeles Dodgers, Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum |
| Team(s) | St. Louis Cardinals (1959-1975) |
| HOF induction: | 1981 |
| Career Highlights | |
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Pack Robert "Bob" Gibson (born November 9, 1935 in Omaha, Nebraska) is a former right-handed baseball pitcher for the St. Louis Cardinals from 1959 to 1975. His record-setting career led to his election to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1981. Gibson was a fierce competitor who rarely smiled and was known to hit players when pitching to let them know who was in charge. Known by many as the best pitcher in Cardinals history, Gibson dominated with his fastball, sharp slider, and a slow, looping curveball.
| Bob Gibson is a member of the Baseball Hall of Fame |
Contents |
Born Pack Gibson, after his father who died 3 months before his birth, Gibson changed his name to Robert when he turned 18. Despite a childhood filled with health problems, including rickets, asthma, pneumonia, and a heart murmur, he was active in sports as a youth particularly baseball and basketball. After a standout career in baseball and basketball at Tech High in Omaha, Gibson won a basketball scholarship to Creighton University.
In 1957, Gibson received a $4,000.00 bonus to sign with the Cardinals. He delayed his start with the organization for a year, playing with the Harlem Globetrotters, earning the nickname "Bullet" Bob Gibson (his nickname in baseball was "Hoot", after Hoot Gibson, the cowboy and silent movie star). Gibson resigned from the Globetrotters to play baseball because he could not stand the clowning. In 1958 he spent a year at the triple-A farm club in Omaha. He graduated to the major leagues in 1959 and had the first of nine 200-strikeout seasons in 1962.
In the eight seasons from 1963 to 1970, he won 156 games and lost 81. He won nine Gold Glove Awards, was awarded the World Series MVP Award in 1964 and 1967, and won Cy Young Awards in 1968 and 1970.
In Game 7 of St. Louis' World Series triumph on October 15, 1964, Gibson held on to earn the win despite allowing ninth-inning home runs to New York Yankees Phil Linz and Clete Boyer.
His 1967 World Series performance was also notable. Gibson allowed only three earned runs over three complete game victories (Games 1, 4, and 7), also hitting a vital home run in Game 7. Moreover, he had come back late in that season from having his leg broken earlier in the season from a line drive by Roberto Clemente.
His earned run average in 1968 was 1.12, which is a Live Ball Era record. He threw 13 shutouts, and allowed only two earned runs in 92 straight innings of pitching. He also won the National League MVP. In Game One of the 1968 World Series, he struck out 17 Detroit Tigers to set a World Series record for strikeouts in one game (breaking Sandy Koufax's record of 15 in Game One of the 1963 World Series), which still stands today. His season was so successful that his performance is widely cited in Major League Baseball's decision to lower the pitcher's mound by five inches in 1969. The change had only a slight effect on him; he went 20-13 that year, with a 2.18 ERA. Some say that his 13 shutout season may never be repeated by anyone again given the heavier emphasis on pitch counts and relief pitching today.
On May 12, 1969, Gibson struck out three batters on nine pitches in the seventh inning of a 6-2 win over the Los Angeles Dodgers. Gibson became the ninth National League pitcher and the 15th pitcher in Major League history to accomplish the nine-strike/three-strikeout half-inning.
On August 14 1971, at Pittsburgh's Three Rivers Stadium in a night game, he pitched his only career no-hitter in an 11-0 victory over the Pittsburgh Pirates.
He was the second pitcher in MLB history (after Walter Johnson) to strike out over 3,000 batters, the first to do so in the National League. He accomplished this at home (St. Louis' Busch Stadium) on July 17, 1974 by striking out the Cincinnati Reds' César Gerónimo (who, coincidentally, would also become Nolan Ryan's 3000th strikeout victim, in 1980).
Gibson was also one of the best-hitting pitchers of all time. In 1970, he hit .303 for the season and was sometimes used by the Cardinals as a pinch-hitter. For his career, he batted .206 with 24 home runs (plus two more in the World Series) and 144 RBIs. He is one of only two pitchers since World War II with a career battinaverage of .200 or higher and with at least 20 home runs and 100 RBIs (fellow Hall of Famer and former Major League manager Bob Lemon is the other).
Gibson was above average as a baserunner and thus was occasionally used as a pinch runner, despite managers' general reluctance to risk injury to pitchers in this way.
Gibson was known for pitching inside to batters. Dusty Baker received the following advice from Hank Aaron about facing Gibson:
"'Don't dig in against Bob Gibson, he'll knock you down. Don't stare at him. He doesn't like it. If you happen to hit a home run, don't run too slow, don't run too fast. If you happen to want to celebrate, get in the tunnel first. And if he hits you, don't charge the mound, because he's a Gold Glove boxer.' I'm like, 'Damn, what about my 17-game hitting streak?' That was the night it ended." [1]
Gibson was surly and brusque even with his teammates. When his catcher Tim McCarver went to the mound for a conference, Gibson brushed him off, saying "The only thing you know about pitching is you can't hit it. Get back behind the plate."
Gibson maintained this image even into retirement. In 1992, an Old-Timers' game was played at Jack Murphy Stadium in San Diego as part of the All-Star Game festivities, and Reggie Jackson hit a home run off Gibson. When the 1993 edition of the game was played, the 57-year-old Gibson threw the 47-year-old Jackson a brushback pitch. The pitch was not especially fast and did not hit Jackson, but the message was delivered, and Jackson did not get a hit.
His number 45 is retired by the St. Louis Cardinals, and in 1981, he was inducted into the Baseball Hall Of Fame.
In 1999, he ranked Number 31 on The Sporting News' list of the 100 Greatest Baseball Players, and was elected to the Major League Baseball All-Century Team.
He has a star on the St. Louis Walk of Fame.
In 2004, he was named as the most intimidating pitcher of all time from the Fox Sports Net series The Sports List.
The street on the north side of Rosenblatt Stadium, home of the College World Series in his hometown of Omaha, is named Bob Gibson Boulevard.
| Seasons | G | GS | W | L | PCT | ERA | CG | SHO | IP | H | ER | HR | BB | SO |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19 | 528 | 482 | 251 | 174 | .591 | 2.91 | 255 | 56 | 3884.1 | 3279 | 1258 | 257 | 1336 | 3117 |
For a vivid depiction of the man and the times he pitched in, see David Halberstam's October 1964 (ISBN 0-679-43338-4; reprint ISBN 0-449-98367-6).
- Bob Gibson at:
| Preceded by Frank Robinson |
Major League Player of the Month September, 1964 |
Succeeded by Joe Torre |
| Preceded by Sandy Koufax |
World Series MVP 1964 |
Succeeded by Sandy Koufax |
| Preceded by Sandy Koufax |
Babe Ruth Award 1964 |
Succeeded by Sandy Koufax |
| Preceded by Frank Robinson |
World Series MVP 1967 |
Succeeded by Mickey Lolich |
| Preceded by Don Drysdale |
Major League Player of the Month June & July, 1968 |
Succeeded by Pete Rose |
| Preceded by Mike McCormick |
National League Cy Young Award 1968 |
Succeeded by Tom Seaver |
| Preceded by Orlando Cepeda |
National League Most Valuable Player 1968 |
Succeeded by Willie McCovey |
| Preceded by Bill Singer |
Major League Player of the Month August, 1970 |
Succeeded by Willie Stargell |
| Preceded by Tom Seaver |
National League Cy Young Award 1970 |
Succeeded by Ferguson Jenkins |
| Preceded by Bobby Shantz |
National League Gold Glove Award (P) 1965, 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973 |
Succeeded by Andy Messersmith |
| Major League Baseball | MLB All-Century Team |
|---|
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Nolan Ryan | Sandy Koufax | Cy Young | Roger Clemens | Bob Gibson | Walter Johnson | Warren Spahn | Christy Mathewson | Lefty Grove |
Categories: Major league players from Nebraska | North Omaha, Nebraska | 1935 births | Living people | National League All-Stars | 3000 strikeout club | African American baseball players | African American basketball players | American basketball players | Baseball Hall of Fame | Creighton Bluejays men's basketball players | Harlem Globetrotters players | Major league pitchers | Major League Baseball pitchers who have pitched a no-hitter | Gold Glove Award winners | People from Omaha, Nebraska | St. Louis Cardinals players | Major League Baseball announcers