Bobo Brazil
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| Houston Harris |
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|---|---|
| Statistics | |
| Ring name(s) | Bobo Brazil Boo-Boo Brazil Changus McSqeek |
| Billed height | 6 ft 6 in (1.98 m) |
| Billed weight | 270 lb (123 kg) |
| Born | July 10, 1924 Benton Harbor, Michigan, United States |
| Died | January 20, 1998 (aged 73) |
| Debut | 1951 |
Houston Harris[citation needed] (July 10, 1924 — January 20, 1998)[citation needed] was an American professional wrestler, better known by his ring name, Bobo Brazil. Harris was credited with breaking down barriers of racial segregation in professional wrestling. Harris is considered one of the first successful African-American professional wrestlers, and is often referred to as "the Jackie Robinson of professional wrestling."
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Originally, Houston was to be known as "Boo-Boo Brazil", but a promoter misprinted his first name as "Bobo" in a print advertisement and it stuck.
Early in his career, some wrestling promoters would match Brazil against fellow African-American wrestlers. Fans clamored to see Brazil face opponents of any type and Brazil would have many matches with competitors such as Killer Kowalski, Dick the Bruiser, Johnny Valentine, and The Sheik, who feuded with Bobo over the course of several decades. These and other rivals would all fall victim to Brazil's finishing maneuver, the Coco Butt (which was a headbutt). Brazil also once wrestled André the Giant to a draw, and challenged Bruno Sammartino for the WWWF Championship in a battle of two top babyface competitors. On October 18th, 1962 Bobo Brazil made history by becoming the first Black American to win the NWA World Heavyweight Title by defeating "Nature Boy" Buddy Rogers. (This distinction is often mistakenly given to Ron Simmons). Although Bobo Brazil initially refused the title (because of an "injury" that Rogers had claimed to have), Brazil was awarded the title the next day after doctors had found nothing wrong with Rogers. However, this title change is not recognized by the NWA. [1]
Brazil served as a mentor to wrestler "Soulman Rocky Johnson."
Brazil's manager was James Dudley, the first African-American to be in charge of a major arena in the United States. Dudley would run to the ring waving a towel, as Brazil followed behind.
Brazil was inducted into the WWF Hall of Fame in 1994.
- Finishing and signature moves
- Coco Butt (Head Butt)
- Championship Wrestling from Florida
- NWA Florida Tag Team Championship (2 times) – with Sweet Brown Sugar (1) and Dusty Rhodes (1)
- Midwest Wrestling Association (Ohio)
- MWA Ohio Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
- MWA Ohio Tag Team Championship (3 times) – with Frankie Talaber
- NWA Detroit
- NWA United States Heavyweight Championship (Detroit version) (9 times)
- NWA World Tag Team Championship (Detroit version) (8 times) – with Art Thomas (1), Bill Miller (1), Athol Layton (1), The Stomper (1), Tony Marino (3) and Fred Curry (1)
- NWA Los Angeles
- NWA Beat the Champ International Television Championship (1 time)
- NWA International Television Tag Team Championship (4 times) – with Wilbur Snyder (2), Sandor Szabo (1), and Primo Carnera (1)
- NWA Pacific Coast Heavyweight Championship (Los Angeles version) (1 time)
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- Television Era inductee to the Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame (2008)
- Superstars of Wrestling
- SoW United States Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
- World Wrestling Association (Indianapolis)
- WWA World Heavyweight Championship (2 times)
- WWA World Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Chris Carter
- World Wrestling Association (Los Angeles)
- Pro Wrestling Illustrated
- PWI Editor's Award in 1998 presented posthumously
Categories: Articles to be expanded since December 2007 | All articles to be expanded | Articles lacking sources from March 2007 | All articles lacking sources | All articles with unsourced statements | Articles with unsourced statements since December 2007 | 1924 births | 1998 deaths | African American sportspeople | American professional wrestlers | American Wrestling Association alumni | People from Benton Harbor, Michigan | World Wrestling Entertainment alumni | WWE Hall of Fame