1884 British Home Championship

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The 1884 British Home Championship was the inaugral international football tournament, played between the Home Nations of the British Isles which at the time made up the constituent nations of the United Kingdom; England, Scotland, Wales and Ireland. International football matches had begun with annual games played between England and Scotland in 1872 and they had been joined by Wales in 1876 and Ireland in 1882. In 1883 the four governing bodies held a conference to standardise the rules of the game and to arrange a tournament to be held yearly in which the four nations would all play each other once in a league format. This championship would be considered by many to be the world's premier international football tournament for the next 46 years.

The tournament was played in an unusual layout, with Ireland playing all three of their games first, and losing heavily in each one. Then England and Scotland played what would eventually be the deciding match of the tournament, which Scotland won in a close fought contest. Finally Wales played both England and Scotland, losing heavily to each in turn and thus granting Scotland victory in the first British Home Championship.

Team Pts Pld W D L GF GA GD
Flag of Scotland Scotland 6 3 3 0 0 10 1 +9
Flag of England England 4 3 2 0 1 12 2 +10
Flag of Wales Wales 2 3 1 0 2 7 8 -1
Flag of Ireland Ireland 0 3 0 0 3 1 19 -18

The points system worked as follows:

  • 2 points for a win
  • 1 point for a draw

January 26, 1884
Ireland Flag of Ireland 0–5 Flag of Scotland Scotland Ulster Ground, Belfast
  James Gossland 2, William Harrower 2, John Goudie

February 9, 1884
Wales Flag of Wales 6–0 Flag of Ireland Ireland Racecourse Ground, Wrexham
Billy Owen 2, Edward Shaw 2, Arthur Eyton-Jones,
Robert Albert Jones
 

February 23, 1884
Ireland Flag of Ireland 1–8 Flag of England England Ulster Ground, Belfast
William McWha Henry Cursham 3, Edward Johnson 2, Charles Bambridge 2, Arthur Bambridge

March 15, 1884
Scotland Flag of Scotland 1–0 Flag of England England Cathkin Park, Glasgow
John Smith  

March 17, 1884
Wales Flag of Wales 0–4 Flag of England England Racecourse Ground, Wrexham
  William Bromley-Davenport 2, Billy Gunn, Norman Bailey

March 29, 1884
Scotland Flag of Scotland 4–1 Flag of Wales Wales Cathkin Park, Glasgow
John Kay 2, Francis Shaw,
Joseph Lindsay
Robert Roberts


British Home Championship - edit
Competitors: Flag of England England | Flag of Northern Ireland Northern Ireland (Flag of Ireland Ireland until 1949) | Flag of Scotland Scotland | Flag of Wales Wales
Football in the United Kingdom: England | Northern Ireland | Scotland | Wales
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Rous Cup | Home Nation matches since 1984
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