Charlie Byrd

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Charlie Lee Byrd (September 16, 1925 - November 30, 1999), better known as Charlie Byrd, was a famous American jazz guitarist, born in Suffolk, Virginia and attended Virginia Polytechnic Institute. He was the first jazz guitarist of his era whose primary instrument was the classical guitar. This gave him his uniquely identifiable sound.

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Byrd's earliest influence was the gypsy guitarist Django Reinhardt. He was taught acoustic guitar by his father and played in an Army Special Services band during WWII. He lived briefly in NYC where he played jazz on an electric guitar. He then moved to Washington, D.C., to study classical guitar with the renowned Sophocles Papas. He later visited Italy where he studied briefly with Andrés Segovia. In the early 1960s he was on a State Department tour in South America where he was introduced to a new music, the bossa nova, which was the musical passion of Brazil beginning in the late 50's. On his return from this trip he contacted jazz saxophonist Stan Getz and suggested the idea that they collaborate on a bossa nova album. That album entitled "Jazz Samba" was the introduction of bossa nova to North America and then the world.

He is perhaps most well known as a collaborator with Stan Getz on the Jazz Samba album, which featured many themes of bossa nova, and of course, samba. Byrd went on to be a featured performer on the Riverside, Columbia, Fantasy and Concord Jazz labels during his 40 year career. While living in Washington, DC, from the early 1960's until 1973, Byrd and his trio were featured performers at the "Showboat Lounge" located in Adams Morgan. In 1973, is home base became Annapolis, Maryland and remained so until his death in 1999. When he died, he was "at home" in the King of France Tavern of the Maryland Inn.

From 1980 through 1996, he released several of his arrangements to the jazz and classical guitar community through Guitarist's Forum (gfmusic.com) including Charlie Byrd's Christmas Guitar Solos, Mozart: Seven Waltzes For Classical Guitar, and The Charlie Byrd Library featuring the music of George Gershwin and Irving Berlin.

His earliest trios included bassist Keeter Betts and drummers Buddy Deppinschmidt and Bertel Knox. In the early 1960s Betts joined Ella Fitzgerald and Byrd's brother Gene H. (Joe) Byrd became bassist for the group. Joe Byrd played with his brother until Charlie Byrd's death in 1999 of cancer. Byrd's trios also included drummers Billy Reichenbach for over ten years, Wayne Phillips for several years and for the last 19 years Chuck Redd.

Charlie Byrd, Joe Byrd and Chuck Redd were also a part of the famous act called "The Great Guitars" with electric guitarists Herb Ellis and Barnie Kessel. This group toured and recorded albums in the 1980s. Byrd collaborated with many famous jazz players over his lengthly career. A jazz supper club in Georgetown, DC also bore his name, "Charlie's."

Title Release Remarks
First Flight 1957 -
Jazz Recital 1957 -
Blues for Night People 1957 -
Midnight Guitar 1957 -
Byrd's Word 1958 -
Mr. Guitar 1959 -
The Guitar Artistry of Charlie Byrd 1960 -
Charlie Byrd at the Village Vanguard 1961 live
Latin Impressions 1962 -
Bossa Nova Pelos Passaros 1962 -
Once More! Bossa Nova 1963 -
Charlie Byrd Trio at the Village Gate 1964 live
Brazilian Byrd 1965 -
Travellin' Man 1965 -
The Touch of Gold 1965 label: Columbia
Byrd Song 1965 -
Solo Flight 1965 -
Byrdland 1966 -
Hollywood Byrd 1967 -
More Brazilian Byrd 1967 -
Christmas Carols for Solo Guitar 1967 -
Music for "Villa Lobos" 1967 -
Delicately 1968 -
Hit Trip 1968 -
The Great Byrd 1969 -
Let It Be 1970 -
For All We Know 1971 -
The Stroke of Genius 1974 -
Byrd by the Sea 1974 live
Great Guitars 1974 live
Top Hat 1975 -
Charlie Byrd Swings Downtown 1976 live
Blue Byrd 1978 -
Sugarloaf Suite 1979 live
Great Guitars at the Winery 1980 -
Brazilville 1981 -
Charlie Byrd Christmas Album 1982 -
Isn't It Romantic 1984 -
Tango 1985 -
Byrd and Brass 1986 w/Annapolis Brass Quintet
It's a Wonderful World 1988 -
Christmas With Byrd and Brass 1989 w/Annapolis Brass Quintet
Tambu 1992 -
Rise and Shine 1992 -
The Washington Guitar Quintet 1992 -
Music to Dine By 1993 -
Aquarelle 1993 -
I've Got the World on a String 1994 -
Moments Like This 1994 -
Jazz & Samba 1995 -
Du Hot Club De Concord 1995 -
Great Guitars 2 1995 -
Live At Music Room 1996 live
Au Courant 1997 -
My Inspiration: Music of Brazil 1999 -
For Louis 2000 -
Charlie Byrd 2000 label: Delta
Byrd in the Wind 2002 -
Bamba Samba Bossa Nova 2005 -
Aquarius 2005 -
Byrd at the Gate: Charlie Byrd Trio at the Village Gate 2005 Extended CD Release, live
Everybody's Doin' the Bossa Nova 2005 -
Great Guitars Concord Jazz 2005 label: Concord Jazz, live
Let Go 2005 -
Lodovico Roncalli Suites 2005 -
Music of the Brazilian Masters 2005 -
World of Charlie Byrd 2005 -

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