Chicoutimi, Quebec

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Coordinates: 48°25′40″N, 71°03′33″W Chicoutimi was a city in the Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean region of Quebec. Since 2002, it is one of the three boroughs (arrondissement in French) of the merged city of Saguenay, Quebec, Canada. It is situated at the confluence of Chicoutimi river and Saguenay River. The name is derived from Shkoutimeou, meaning the end of the deep water in the Montagnais dialect.

Downtown Chicoutimi
Downtown Chicoutimi

It is the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Chicoutimi, and home to a branch of the Université du Québec.

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The site of the actual Chicoutimi was established in 1676 as a French trading post in the fur trade.

Founded in 1842, by Peter McLeod, Chicoutimi especially developed at the beginning of the 20th century as an industrial city based on pulp production.

Since the 1930's economic crisis, the city became an administrative and commercial center. The Conservatoire de musique de Saguenay was founded in Chicoutimi in 1967.

Saint-François-Xavier cathedral
Saint-François-Xavier cathedral

City of 65,450 (2001 statistics)

Most spoken Language : French

Most practiced Religion : Roman Catholic

Located 225 kilometres north of Quebec City on the Saguenay River in the Canadian province of Quebec.

Cities which surround Chicoutimi :

  • Bassin
  • St-Joachim
  • Côte de la réserve
  • St-Antoine
  • St-Paul
  • Murdock
  • Notre-Dame-du-Saguenay
  • Des Oiseaux
  • Des Écrivains
  • Jardins Talbot
  • Plateau des Saguenéens
  • St-Anne (Chicoutimi-Nord)
  • Sainte-Claire (Chicoutimi-Nord)
  • St-Luc (Chicoutimi-Nord)
  • Ste-Geneviève (Chicoutimi-Nord)
  • Saint-Nom-de-Jésus (Rivière-du-Moulin)
  • St-Isidore (Rivière-du-Moulin)

La Pulperie on Chicoutimi river
La Pulperie on Chicoutimi river

The Saguenay river tide is present in Chicoutimi.

Two bridges cross the Saguenay river in Chicoutimi:

  • St-Anne (pedestrians only)
  • Dubuc bridge

Seven-mile river that crosses the Rosaire-Gautier park and passes under downtown Chicoutimi.

Once a larger river, draining of the land for agriculture left it as a creek. It was causing problems because it was swelling swiftly and flooded the downtown. That, coupled with the fact that it had become an open sewer, forced the city to canalize it partly in 1928.

Also known as Rivière-du-Moulin (Mill River).

Separates the two neighbourhoods of what used to be the town of Rivière-du-Moulin, lower (St-Nom-de-Jésus) and upper (St-Isidore) which are now parts of Chicoutimi.

Surrounded by Rivière-du-Moulin park.

Crossed through three minor bridges.

Important industrial river that originates from the Kenogami Lake. At the end of the 19th century, the Compagnie de pulpe de Chicoutimi (Chicoutimi pulp company) was created by french-canadian investors.

They chose the Chicoutimi river to transport the logs from the Laurentian Highlands to the Pulperie.

Today, the Pulperie is a museum and the city of Chicoutimi obtains its drinkable water from this river.

Chicoutimi contains one of the steepest roads in Canada, if not all of North America. Côte-St-Ange, which connects the centre of the city with the Cote de la Reserve neighborhood above La Pulperie Museum, has an 18 degree grade. This is comparable to Filbert Street in San Francisco or Baldwin Street in Dunedin, New Zealand[citation needed].

The city has been home to the QMJHL's Chicoutimi Saguenéens since 1973. They play at the Centre Georges-Vézina.

In 2002 the neighbouring cities of Chicoutimi, Jonquière and La Baie consolidated into a new city officially called Ville de Saguenay. Chicoutimi is now considered an arrondissement of the Ville de Saguenay.

Chicoutimi's Sister City is Camrose in Alberta.

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