Chief of the Air Staff

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This article is about the professional head of the Royal Air Force.
For the head of the Indian Air Force, see Chief of the Air Staff (India).
For the most senior appointment in the Royal Australian Air Force, previously known as the Chief of the Air Staff, see Chief of Air Force.
Chief of the Air Staff can also refer to the head of the Canadian Forces Air Command.
The Chief of the Air Staff's command flag, the Royal Air Force Ensign
The Chief of the Air Staff's command flag, the Royal Air Force Ensign

The Chief of the Air Staff is the professional head of the Royal Air Force and a member of both the Chiefs of Staff Committee and the Air Force Board. The post was established with the formation of the RAF in 1918, and its first occupant, Marshal of the Royal Air Force Sir Hugh Trenchard, was key in the establishment of the RAF as a separate service.

After Lord Trenchard retired in 1929 his successors still had to fight to keep the RAF separate from the Royal Navy and the British Army, but Trenchard's foundations proved too solid.

By the time World War II broke out in 1939, the then occupant of the post, Air Chief Marshal Sir Cyril Newall, had a service that had been undergoing the most rapid of expansions during the British rearmament programs of the late 1930s. Newall gave way in 1940 to Air Chief Marshal Sir Charles Portal, who lead the service for the rest of the war. Portal was a tireless defender of the RAF and extremely able in administration and strategy.

Postwar the RAF was reoriented to perform the dual roles of defending the shrinking British Empire and possibly fighting against the Soviet Union in a Warsaw Pact verses NATO war over Germany and the United Kingdom. The Chiefs of the Air Staff of the day had to fight a constant battle to keep the British aircraft industry alive. In the end only minimal success was achieved, with only a rump aviation industrial base left by the 1970s.

The Chief of the Air Staff is normally appointed an Air Aide de Camp to the British sovereign. His deputy is the Assistant Chief of the Air Staff.

  1.   The ranks shown are the highest rank that the officer in question attained during his tour as Chief of the Air Staff. However, in the case where the officer was promoted on the day before he was posted, then the lower rank is shown.

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