Megasonic cleaning
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Megasonic Cleaning is a type of Acoustic cleaning, related to Ultrasonic cleaning. It is a gentler cleaning mechanism, less likely to cause damage, and is currently used in wafer cleaning.
Similar to Ultrasonic cleaning, megasonics utilizes a transducer, usually composed of Piezoelectric Crystals to create megasonic energy. Megasonic energy is of a higher frequency(800-2000Khz)than ultrasonic energy (<100Khz). As a result, the cavitation that occurs is gentler and on a much smaller scale. Megasonics are currently used mainly in the silicon industry.
[1] What is Megasonics Cleaning? [2] Paper testing the direction of Megasonic Energy