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Commune of Clichy-sous-Bois
Location
Paris and inner ring départements
Coordinates	48°54′35″N, 2°32′53″E
Administration
Country	France
Region	Île-de-France
Department	Seine-Saint-Denis
Arrondissement	Le Raincy
Canton	Le Raincy
Intercommunality	Communauté d'agglomération de Clichy-sous-Bois - Montfermeil
Mayor	Claude Dilain (2001-2007)
Statistics
Altitude	66 m–121 m (avg. 98 m)
Land area¹	3.95 km²
Population² (Jan. 1, 2005 estimate) (March 8, 1999 census)	28,700 28,288
- Density (2005)	7,266/km²
Miscellaneous
INSEE/Postal code	93014/ 93390
¹ French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 mi² or 247 acres) and river estuaries.
² Population sans doubles comptes: single count of residents of multiple communes (e.g. students and military personnel).

For other places with the same name, see Clichy.

Clichy-sous-Bois (formerly Clichy en Aulnois) is a commune in the eastern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located 15.8 km. (9.8 miles) from the center of Paris.

The 2005 Paris suburb riots originated in Clichy-sous-Bois.

Contents 1 Geography 2 History 3 Crime and civil unrest 4 Transport 5 See also 6 External link

Coordinates: 48°55′N 2°33′E

The commune has an area of 3.95 km² with 1.1 km² of woods. The woods are remnants of the Bondy forest (Forêt Départementale de Bondy, Parc de la Fosse Maussoin, Parc de la Mairie).

The name of Clichy-sous-Bois comes from Roman Cleppius, seventh century Clippiacum superius, twelfth century Clichiacum.

Flint tools from the Neolithic have been found here. Clichy en Aulnois belonged to the lords of Livry in the early Middle Ages. Subject to the Knights Templar in the 13th century, Clichy subsequently passed into possession of the Knights Hospitaller order. Up to the 16th century, it was a hunting resort of the French kings. In the 18th century, it belonged to the Duc d'Orléans. In 1820, the village had about 150 inhabitants.

On May 20, 1869, a part of the territory of Clichy-sous-Bois was detached and merged with a part of the territory of Livry-Gargan and a small part of the territory of Gagny to create the commune of Le Raincy.

In 1870, Clichy was affected by the Franco-Prussian war.

In 1912, a population of 1,434 was counted.

Urbanization of the commune began in 1955.

Main article: 2005 Paris suburb riots

Clichy-sous-Bois has a high unemployment rate compared to other banlieues. The incidence of violent crime in Seine-Saint-Denis is among the highest in France. The Clichy-sous-Bois synagogue had been attacked in October 2001, and again in August 2002 [1]. The Paris suburb riots of October 2005 originated in Clichy-sous-Bois and spread to other communes of the département and virtually every major city in France.

Clichy-sous-Bois is served by no station of the Paris Métro, RER, or suburban rail network. The closest station to Clichy-sous-Bois is Le Raincy – Villemomble – Montfermeil station on Paris RER line E. This station is located in the neighboring commune of Le Raincy, 3.2 km.(2 miles) from the town center of Clichy-sous-Bois. The only direct transport in and out of Clichy-sous-bois is the 601AB bus.

• Beurger King Muslim

• (French) Official website