Colima

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For the state capital of the same name, see Colima, Colima. There is also a volcano named Colima, and a spider genus Colima (Zodariidae).
Colima
Flag of Colima
Flag
Coat of arms of Colima
Coat of arms
Location within Mexico
Location within Mexico
Municipalities of Colima
Municipalities of Colima
Country Flag of Mexico Mexico
Capital Colima
Municipalities 10
Largest City Manzanillo
Government
 - Governor Jesus Silverio Cavazos Ceballos (PRI)
 - Federal Deputies PAN: 2
 - Federal Senators PAN: 2
PRI: 1
Area
Ranked 29th
 - Total 5,191 km² (2,004.3 sq mi)
Population (2005)
 - Total 567,996(Ranked 31st)
HDI (2004) 0.8001 - high
Ranked 14th
ISO 3166-2 MX-COL
Postal abbr. Col.
Website: Colima state government

Colima is a state in western Mexico. It shares its name with its capital and main city, Colima.

Colima is a small state, sharing a border with the Mexican states of Jalisco to the north and east, and Michoacán to the south. To the west Colima borders the Pacific Ocean. In addition to the capital city of Colima, the state's main cities include Manzanillo and Tecomán. The state has an area of 5,455 square kilometers (2,106.2 sq mi), with a population in 2005 census of about 567,996 people.

Contents

The Constitution of the State of Colima provides that the government of Colima consists of three powers: the executive, the legislative and the judiciary.

Executive power rests in the Governor of Colima, who is directly elected by the citizens, using a secret ballot, to a 6-year term with no possibility of reelection. Legislative power rests in the Congress of Colima which is a unicameral legislature composed of 25 deputies. Judicial power is invested in the Superior Court of Justice of Colima.

The State of Colima is divided into 10 municipalities, each headed by a municipal president (mayor). Municipalities are named after the city that serves as municipal seat; e.g. the municipial seat of the Municipality of Manzanillo is the City of Manzanillo. The municipalities (Municipios) are: Colima, Villa de Álvarez, Comala, Cuauhtémoc, Minatitlán, Ixtlahuacán, Tecomán, Manzanillo, Armería and Coquimatlán. These municipalities could be best compared to Counties in the United States, in that they have their own government, police, and services. They also hold their own culture which culminates to create the state's culture. Each has its own songs, dances, and traditional foods.

The Soap Opera Contra viento y marea, starring Sebastian Rulli, Marlene Favela and Azela Robinson, takes places in the towns of Colima, Manzanillo and Cuyutlan, Armería.[citation needed]

A famous volcano in the zone is called "Volcan de Colima", but in fact, half of it is in the nearby state of Jalisco.

Coordinates: 19°05′48″N, 103°57′39″W

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