Collingswood, New Jersey
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Collingswood
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| Motto: It's Where You Want To Be | |
| Location of Collingswood within Camden County, New Jersey. | |
| Coordinates: | |
| Country | United States |
| State | New Jersey |
| County | Camden |
| Settled | 1682 |
| Incorporated | May 22, 1888 |
| Government | |
| - Mayor | Jim Maley |
| - Commissioner | Joan Leonard |
| - Commissioner | Mike Hall |
| Area | |
| - Total | 1.9 sq mi (5.0 km²) |
| - Land | 1.8 sq mi (4.7 km²) |
| - Water | 0.1 sq mi (0.2 km²) 4.69% |
| Elevation [2] | 23 ft (7 m) |
| Population (2006)[1] | |
| - Total | 13,961 |
| - Density | 7,835.2/sq mi (3,022.6/km²) |
| Time zone | EST (UTC-5) |
| - Summer (DST) | EDT (UTC-4) |
| ZIP code | 08108 |
| Area code(s) | 856 |
| FIPS code | 34-14260GR2 |
| GNIS feature ID | 0875561GR3 |
| Website: http://www.collingswood.com | |
Collingswood is a Borough in Camden County, New Jersey, United States. As of the United States 2000 Census, the borough population was 14,326.
Collingswood was incorporated as a borough by an Act of the New Jersey Legislature on May 22, 1888, from portions of Haddon Township, based on the results of a referendum held that same day.[3]
The Borough does not license any establishments to serve or sell alcoholic beverages inside borough limits, a policy that dates back to 1873.[4]
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Collingswood is located at (39.916141, -75.074671).GR1
According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of 1.9 square miles (5.0 km²), of which, 1.8 square miles (4.7 km²) of it is land and 0.1 square miles (0.2 km²) of it (4.69%) is water.
Collingswood shares land borders with Camden, Haddon Township, Oaklyn, and Woodlynne.
The Cooper River serves as the Northern border of Collingswood.
| Historical populations | |||
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| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1930 | 12,723 |
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| 1940 | 12,685 | -0.3% | |
| 1950 | 15,800 | 24.6% | |
| 1960 | 17,370 | 9.9% | |
| 1970 | 17,422 | 0.3% | |
| 1980 | 15,838 | -9.1% | |
| 1990 | 15,289 | -3.5% | |
| 2000 | 14,326 | -6.3% | |
| Est. 2006 | 13,961 | [1] | -2.5% |
| Population 1930 - 1990[5] | |||
As of the censusGR2 of 2000, there were 14,326 people, 6,263 households, and 3,463 families residing in the borough. The population density was 7,835.2 people per square mile (3,022.6/km²). There were 6,866 housing units at an average density of 3,755.2/sq mi (1,448.6/km²). The racial makeup of the borough was 86.47% White, 6.67% African American, 0.34% Native American, 2.76% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 2.42% from other races, and 1.33% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5.67% of the population.
There were 6,263 households out of which 25.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 38.2% were married couples living together, 13.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 44.7% were non-families. 36.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.27 and the average family size was 3.05.
In the borough the population was spread out with 21.8% under the age of 18, 8.6% from 18 to 24, 32.9% from 25 to 44, 22.3% from 45 to 64, and 14.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females there were 88.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 85.8 males.
The median income for a household in the borough was $43,175, and the median income for a family was $57,987. Males had a median income of $40,423 versus $30,877 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $24,358. About 3.8% of families and 6.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.8% of those under age 18 and 7.2% of those age 65 or over.
The Borough of Collingswood has governed under the Walsh Act since 1917. There are three non-partisan commissioners who are elected to serve four-year concurrent terms.[6] Collingswood's commissioners are Mayor Jim Maley, Joan Leonard, and Mike Hall.[7]
Collingswood is in the First Congressional District and is part of New Jersey's 6th Legislative District.[8]
New Jersey's First Congressional District, covering portions of Burlington County, Camden County and Gloucester County, is represented by Rob Andrews (D, Haddon Heights). New Jersey is represented in the Senate by Frank Lautenberg (D, Cliffside Park) and Bob Menendez (D, Hoboken).
The 6th Legislative District of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by John H. Adler (D, Cherry Hill) and in the Assembly by Louis Greenwald (D, Voorhees) and Pamela Rosen Lampitt (D, Cherry Hill). The Governor of New Jersey is Jon Corzine (D, Hoboken).
Camden County is governed by a seven-member Board of Chosen Freeholders, elected at-large for staggered three-year terms by the residents of the county. As of 2007, Camden County's Freeholders are Freeholder Director Louis Cappelli, Jr. (term ends December 31, 2008), Freeholder Deputy Director Edward McDonnell (2007), Riletta L. Cream (2008), Rodney A. Greco (2009), Jeffrey L. Nash (2009), Joseph Ripa (2009) and Carmen Rodriguez (2007).[19]
The Collingswood Public Schools serve students in prekindergarten through twelfth grade. Schools in the district are five K-6 elementary schools (except as noted) — Garfield, Newbie, Sharp, Tatem and Zane-North (includes PreK) — Collingswood Middle School for grades 7-8 and Collingswood High School for grades 9-12.
Students in grades 9-12 from Woodlynne attend Collingswood High School as part of a sending/receiving relationship with the Woodlynne School District. Students in grades 10-12 from Oaklyn attend the high school as part of a sending/receiving relationship with the Oaklyn Public School.[9]
Collingswood has a vibrant shopping and restaurant district. Haddon Avenue, the main street through the downtown district, is lined with restaurants, coffee shops, and boutiques. Collingswood restaurants include American, Italian, French, Chinese, Mexican, Japanese, and Cuban cuisine. On Saturdays from April to October, the town hosts a Farmers' market under the PATCO line, offering fresh vegetables, jams, desserts, and crafts from local farmers and artisans.
Collingswood's arts community hosts "2nd Saturdays," with the town's art galleries and restaurants hosting new exhibitions by local, national, and international painters, sculptors, and photographers. Collingswood is also home to a vibrant theater community, with the Collingswood Community Theatre and Shakespeare Company offering several shows each year. The Scottish Rite Auditorium hosts local theatrical productions as well as national recording artists such as Ben Folds, Foreigner and The Beach Boys. Additionally, the borough's annual Collingswood Book Festival brings recognized authors including Camille Paglia and Joshua Piven of the Worst-Case Scenario series.
Collingswood is also becoming a popular home for gays and lesbians, many of whom are leaving surrounding states lured by gay-friendly laws in New Jersey. In 2004, The Philadelphia Inquirer wrote about Collingswood's "fast growing gay and lesbian community."[10]
Real Estate prices in Collingswood have skyrocketed since 2001. In 2006, Philadelphia Magazine ranked Collingswood number one in the region for price growth of homes and property. Values were up about 100% over five years.[citation needed]
Knight Park and Haddon Avenue are the heart of Collingswood. Knight Park is the home to daytime recreation of the town. It is located across the street from Collingswood High School and it hosts the home games of the high school's sports teams, such as Women's Field Hockey, Lacrosse, Baseball and Softball. During the Summer months, the borough offers outdoor movies and Madonna concerts in Knight Park.
The town is also host to a championship marching band at the High School level. The Collingswood Panther Marching Band, under the direction of Joe Lerch, has captured titles for the United States Scholastic Band Association (USSBA) All-States and New Jersey State Championships in the years 2004 and 2005, and participated in the National Championships in 2006. In 2007, the band was ranked among the highest scoring Group 1 bands in the USSBA, winning five competitions, and receiving many awards for music, effect, visual, guard and percussion. The band finished fourth in their second National Championships appearance, competing as a Group 2 band at M&T Bank Stadium in Baltimore, Maryland on November 16, 2007.[11] In 2008, the band will perform as part of the Susan G. Komen Walk for the Cure on Mothers' Day, and will then travel to perform in Cleveland, Ohio.
The Collingswood PATCO Speedline Park and Ride station is just 10 minutes to Philadelphia by subway. Collingswood is also served by New Jersey Transit bus route 403 to Philadelphia and local routes 450 and 451.[12]
Europeans settled near Newton Creek in the late 17th Century, establishing what was known as the Newton Colony and eventually Newton Township. Much of what is now Collingswood was a farm owned by members of the Collings family during the 18th and 19th Centuries. The 1820s-era house of the Collings family, known as the Collings-Knight house, still stands near the corner of the White Horse Pike and Collings Avenue. Collingswood incorporated as a separate borough in 1888, leaving Haddon Township. That same year, Edward Collings Knight, a wealthy philanthropist from Philadelphia, donated the land that became Knight Park. Knight was a descendant of the Collings family for whom the borough is named.
Collingswood has several historic homes, including the Stokes-Lees mansion, located in the 600 block of Lees Avenue, which dates back to the 18th Century, making it one of the oldest houses in Camden County.
- B. J. Averell, winner of The Amazing Race 9 reality television show, which concluded on May 17, 2006.[13]
- William T. Cahill, Governor of New Jersey from 1970-1974.[14]
- Stink Fisher, actor and owner of The Pop Shop Restaurant. He is seen in movies such as Invincible and The Longest Yard.[15]
- Michael Landon, Television actor[16]
- Betsy Ross, Creator of the American Flag. While it is not historically confirmed, it is believed that Betsy Ross hailed from Collingswood.
- Fran Smith, Jr., bass player for the Philadelphia-based band, The Hooters
- Tiny Tim, singer famous for his single Tiptoe Through the Tulips
- Ben Vaughn, musician.[17]
- Gary Williams, head coach of the University of Maryland's Men's basketball team.[18]
- ^ a b Census data for Collingswood borough, United States Census Bureau. Accessed August 10, 2007.
- ^ USGS GNIS: Collingswood, Geographic Names Information System, accessed April 16, 2007.
- ^ "The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968", John P. Snyder, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 105.
- ^ Collingswood History, Borough of Collingswood. Accessed November 29, 2006.
- ^ Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1930 - 1990, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network. Accessed March 1, 2007.
- ^ The Commission Form of Municipal Government, p. 53. Accessed August 10, 2007.
- ^ Collingswood Mayor and Council, Borough of Collingswood. Accessed March 8, 2007.
- ^ 2006 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, New Jersey League of Women Voters, p. 62. Accessed August 30, 2006.
- ^ Collingswood High School, South Jersey magazine. Accessed November 18, 2007. "Collingswood High School serves about 850 students in grades nine through twelve from the Collingswood, Oaklyn, and Woodlynne school districts"
- ^ Same-Sex Couples Find N.J. Laws Appealing, The Philadelphia Inquirer, January 26, 2004.
- ^ Group I, M&T Bank Stadium, November 16, 2007, United States Scholastic Band Association. Accessed November 18, 2007.
- ^ Camden County: Bus/Rail Connections, New Jersey Transit. Accessed June 18, 2007.
- ^ Sofen, Adam A. "The Names in the News", The Harvard Crimson, June 8, 2000. Accessed November 25, 2007. "Averell was trying to get home to Collingswood, N.J. for Thanksgiving when he showed up at Logan Airport on Nov. 24 for his flight to Philadelphia."
- ^ "Three N.J. governors were born in the tri-county area", Courier-Post, March 12, 2000. Accessed August 10, 2007. "Cahill, the 56th governor who served from 1970 to 1974, was born in Philadelphia and lived in Collingswood."
- ^ "Back to the gridiron", Courier-Post, August 24, 2006, accessed April 26, 2007. "Acting the part of a football player in "Invincible' came easy for Collingswood's Stink Fisher Courier-Post Staff Actor and ex-athlete Stink Fisher of Collingswood, who scored a role in the new football flick, Invincible, said the two fields of endeavor share a common playing field."
- ^ Micahel Landon at Newsfinder, accessed November 29, 2006.
- ^ Detweiler, Margit. 20 Questions: Ben Vaughn, Philadelphia City Paper, March 13, 1997. Accessed August 12, 2007. "The album was recorded more than two years ago in Vaughn's Collingswood, NJ, driveway."
- ^ Meet the Coach: Biography of Gary Williams, accessed December 26, 2006.
- ^ Elected Officials, Camden County. Accessed August 25, 2007.
- Collingswood Borough municipal website
- Collingswood Public Schools
- Collingswood Public Schools's 2005-06 School Report Card from the New Jersey Department of Education
- National Center for Education Statistics data for the Collingswood Public Schools
- Championship Collingswood Panther Marching Band
- Collingswood Gay and Lesbian Social Network
- Collingswood Book Festival
- Collingswood Community Theater
- Collingswood Shakespeare Company
- Collingswood Fire Department
- Collingswood - South Jersey Tourism Commission
- Collingswood, New Jersey is at coordinates Coordinates:
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Camden County, New Jersey |
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| County seat: Camden | ||
| Boroughs |
Audubon | Audubon Park | Barrington | Bellmawr | Berlin | Brooklawn | Chesilhurst | Clementon | Collingswood | Gibbsboro | Haddon Heights | Haddonfield | Hi-Nella | Laurel Springs | Lawnside | Lindenwold | Magnolia | Merchantville | Mount Ephraim | Oaklyn | Pine Hill | Pine Valley | Runnemede | Somerdale | Stratford | Tavistock | Woodlynne |
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| Cities | ||
| Townships |
Berlin | Cherry Hill | Gloucester | Haddon | Pennsauken | Voorhees | Waterford | Winslow |
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| CDPs | ||
| Unincorporated communities |
Erial | Kirkwood | Sicklerville | West Berlin |
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