From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This article is about the Canadian politician. For the New Zealand musician, see David Kilgour (musician)

David Kilgour, PC , BA , JD , D.D. (born February 18, 1941 in Winnipeg, Manitoba) is a former Canadian politician.

Kilgour graduated from the University of Manitoba in economics in 1967 and the University of Toronto law school in 1971. From crown attorney in northern Alberta to Canadian Cabinet minister, Kilgour ended his 25 year tenure in the Canadian House of Commons as an Independent MP. Upon retirement, he was one of the longest current serving Members of Parliament and one of the very few who had been elected as both under the Progressive Conservative and Liberal banner. Throughout his career, he has been a vocal critic of legislation across party lines and brought attention to many important national and international issues.

Contents 1 Member of Parliament 2 International Human Rights Work 3 Recognition 4 Notable 5 External links

Kilgour was originally elected as a member of the Progressive Conservative Party in 1979. However, his first attempt at election, in the 1968 federal election in the riding of Vancouver Centre as a Progressive Conservative was unsuccessful. He ran again as a Tory in the 1979 election in Edmonton, and was a Member of Parliament for over 26 years. In OctobeΆr of 1990, he, along with Pat Nowlan of Nova Scotia, quit the Tory party in protest over the introduction of the Goods and Services Tax. He sat as an independent for a few months before joining the Liberals.

In the Liberal government, he served as the Deputy Speaker and Chairman of Committees of the Whole of the House of Commons,Secretary of State (Latin America and Africa), and Secretary of State (Asia-Pacific). In the Conservative governments of Joe Clark and Brian Mulroney he served as Parliamentary Secretary to the President of the Privy Council, Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for External Relations, Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Indian Affairs and Northern Development, and Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Transport.

In April 2005, he received some media attention when he speculated about quitting the Liberal Party and joining the Conservatives because of his disgust with the sponsorship scandal, saying that the issue made Canada look like "a northern banana republic". On April 12, 2005, he announced that he was crossing the floor to sit as an independent MP. He also cited the same sex marriage issue, and Canada's lack of action on the crisis in Darfur, Sudan, as reasons for quitting. He asserted that he has no plans to move back to the Conservatives, and stated that he had no current plans to run for re-election.

From 1979 to 1988, he represented the riding of Edmonton—Strathcona, but with shifting constituency lines moved to the Edmonton Southeast in 1988, and then again to Edmonton—Mill Woods—Beaumont in 2004 which he represented until he retired from politics at the 2006 election.

Because of the unusual structure of the 38th House of Commons, in May 2005, David Kilgour's lone vote had the power to bring down or support the government. He used this influence to make Canada send extra peacekeepers to Darfur. He is an endorser of the Genocide Intervention Network. Then-Prime Minister Paul Martin agreed to send support but in the end, very little was actually sent.

In July 2006 with co-investigator lawyer David Matas he released a report entitled "Report into Allegations of Organ Harvesting of Falun Gong Practitioners in China."[1] After a two month investigation he concluded that the Chinese authorities were executing a "large but unknown number of Falun Gong prisoners of conscience" and removing their internal organs including corneas, hearts, kidneys and livers for sale at high profits to foreign nationals in need of healthy organs for transplant.

In May 2006, he received an honorary Doctor of Divinity (D.D.(Hon)) degree, from Knox College, University of Toronto. Kilgour, a Presbyterian was recognized for his commitment to human rights in Canada and abroad and particularly his challenge to the international community to respond to the plight of Darfur, as well as in Burma, and Zimbabwe.

On March 31, 2006, the Globe and Mail's Neil Reynolds wrote a column titled "Morality, not economics, is what matters" basing the piece on Kilgour's continual commitment towards the issues affecting the worlds poor. Kilgour is again quoted saying Canada must support military intervention in Darfur. Reynolds concludes that "in the past 25 years, no Canadian could take this kind of moral time-test and pass with such flying colours as David Kilgour, the MP who changed parties twice but who walked away without changing principles once."

He is the brother of Geills Turner, who is married to former Canadian Prime Minister John Turner. Kilgour and his sister are the great nephew and niece of John McCrae, the soldier and poet who wrote In Flanders Fields and also the great nephew and niece of John Wentworth Russell who painted the portrait of Sir Wilfrid Laurier which hangs in the House of Commons.

26th Ministry - Government of Jean Chrétien
Sub-Cabinet Posts (2)
Predecessor	Title	Successor
Rey Pagtakhan	Secretary of State (Asia-Pacific) (2002–2003)
Christine Stewart	Secretary of State (Latin America and Africa) (1997–2002)	Denis Paradis

Preceded by Douglas Roche	Member from Edmonton—Strathcona 1979–1988	Succeeded by Scott Thorkelson
Preceded by Electoral district created	Member from Edmonton Southeast 1988–2003	Succeeded by Electoral district abolished
Preceded by Electoral district created	Member from Edmonton—Mill Woods—Beaumont 2003–2006	Succeeded by Mike Lake

• MP David Kilgour's - Personal Site
• Commentary on Kilgour's foreign-policy work
• Edmonton-Beaumont election discussion site