DePatie-Freleng Enterprises
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DePatie-Freleng Enterprises (sometimes abbreviated to DFE) was a Hollywood-based animation production company, active from 1963 to 1981.
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DFE was founded by Warner Bros. Cartoons alumni Friz Freleng and partner David Hudson DePatie after Warners dissolved its in-house cartoon studio. Many of the animators who had worked at Warners in the 1950s and 1960s went with them, as well. Their first major production was the opening titles to the first Pink Panther film in 1963, which led to a series of cartoons inspired by the concurrently-running movie series. They won their only Oscar for The Pink Phink in 1964, receiving a further nomination for The Pink Blueprint in 1967.
DePatie-Freleng created more cartoons to be released for theaters and television. They are as follows:
Theatrical series:
- The Ant and the Aardvark
- The Blue Racer
- The Dogfather
- Hoot Kloot
- The Inspector
- Looney Tunes (for Warner Bros.)
- Merrie Melodies (for Warner Bros.)
- The Pink Panther
- Roland and Rattfink
- Tijuana Toads
Television series:
- Bailey's Comets
- The Barkleys
- Crazylegs Crane (shorts)
- Doctor Dolittle
- Fantastic Four
- Here Comes The Grump
- The Houndcats
- Misterjaw (shorts)
- The Oddball Couple
- Return to the Planet of the Apes
- Spider-Woman
- Super President
- The Super 6
The Pink Panther series of cartoons became the basis of a Saturday morning television series, The Pink Panther Show, which also included cartoons of The Inspector and The Ant and the Aardvark. Like most animated television comedies at the time, The Pink Panther Show contained a laugh track. They also include The Inspector (loosely based on the main character of the live-action Pink Panther movie series.
DFE was one of the subcontractors for the 1960s Warner Bros. cartoons, along with Format Films. The Looney Tunes shorts made by the studio can be easily identified by their modernized "Abstract WB" opening and closing sequences. They also produced TV specials (notably a line of Dr. Seuss adaptations made for CBS including 1971's The Cat in the Hat and 1973's Dr. Seuss on the Loose), and together with Hanna-Barbera Productions and Filmation were responsible for most of the cartoons shown on Saturday morning in the U.S. by the 1970s. One of the TV specials was 1972's The Bear Who Slept Through Christmas, with Tommy Smothers voicing the little bruin who goes out to find Christmas (in the human world) while his fellow bears head for hibernation instead.
DFE made the animated overture from the television show I Dream of Jeannie, created and produced by Sidney Sheldon for Screen Gems/Columbia Pictures between 1965 and 1970. The studio also produced the innovative animated sequences in the 1969-1970 television series My World and Welcome to It, based on the drawings of James Thurber. They also created Return to the Planet of the Apes which ran on NBC from 1975 to 1976 and The Oddball Couple, which ran on Saturday mornings on ABC from 1975 to 1977.
Directors:
- Friz Freleng
- Hawley Pratt
- Chuck Jones (reused animation from The Wild Chase, Muchos Locos and A Haunting We Will Go.)
- Robert McKimson
- Irv Spector
- Rudy Larriva
Writers:
- John Dunn
- David Detiege
- Friz Freleng
- Rudy Larriva
- Len Janson
- Don Jurwich
- Nick Bennion
- Al Bertino
- Tom Dagnais
- Dale Hale
- Michael O'Conner
- Sid Marcus
Voices:
- Mel Blanc
- Ralph James
- George Pearson
- Joan Gerber
- Stan Freberg
- Gonzales Gonzales
- June Foray
Music:
- William Lava
- Herman Stein
- Irving Getz
- Walter Greene
In 1981, Freleng retired. DePatie sold the company to Marvel Comics, and it continued under his lead as Marvel Productions. Marvel sold their back catalog to Saban Entertainment in the late 1990s.
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| Founders: David H. DePatie - Friz Freleng
Cartoons: The Pink Panther • The Inspector • Roland and Rattfink • The Ant and the Aardvark • Tijuana Toads • The Blue Racer • Hoot Kloot • The Dogfather • Misterjaw • Crazylegs Crane • Looney Tunes • Merrie Melodies Television shows: The Pink Panther Show • The Super 6 • The Houndcats • Super President • Here Comes The Grump • Doctor Dolittle • The Barkleys • Bailey's Comets • The Oddball Couple • The New Fantastic Four • Spider-Woman Dr. Seuss: The Cat in the Hat • The Lorax • Dr. Seuss on the Loose • The Hoober Bloob Highway • Halloween Is Grinch Night • Pontoffel Pock, Where Are You? See also: Marvel Productions Ltd. |