Dovrefjell-Sunndalsfjella National Park

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Dovrefjell-Sunndalsfjella National Park
IUCN Category II (National Park)
Dovrefjell in late autumn
Dovrefjell in late autumn
Location: Oppland, Sør-Trøndelag, and Møre og Romsdal, Norway
Nearest city: Trondheim
Area: 1693 km²
Established: May 3, 2002
Governing body: Dovrefjellrådet (Dovrefjell Council)

Dovre-Sunndalsfjella National Park was founded in 2002 to replace and enlarge the former Dovrefjell National Park, originally founded in 1974. It is 1,693 km² and encompasses areas in three Norwegian counties: Oppland, Sør-Trøndelag, and Møre og Romsdal and includes the mountain range of Dovrefjell.

The park is set aside as a reservation to preserve northern, temperate alpine ecosystems. Indigenous wild reindeer - together with the reindeer in Rondane National Park the last remaining population of wild Fennoscandian reindeer of Beringia origin (other wild Norwegian reindeer are of European origin and have interbred with domesticated reindeer to a various extent), wolverine, and various large birds as Golden Eagle and Gyrfalcon can be seen, and also the recently (1930-ies) imported (and potentially dangerous) musk oxen. Some of the plant life predates the last ice age.

As a trial (lasting until July 2007), Dovrefjell-Sunndalsfjella National Park together with its five adjacent landscape conservation areas and two biotope reservations are managed locally. Together the protected area amounts 4.365 km² and includes areas also in the county of Hedmark.

Musk ox in Dovre-Sunndalsfjella National Park.
Musk ox in Dovre-Sunndalsfjella National Park.

The park is divided into a major western part and a minor eastern part by the European route E6 paralleled with the main railway between Oslo and Trondheim.

Dovrefjellrådet (Dovrefjell Council) manages the National Park and co-ordinates the management of the other areas. The council consists of the eight involved municipalities and four counties, with political representatives, usually the mayors. Except for the national park, the conservation areas are managed by the actual municipality / municipalities.

Although it's a harsh environment, the mountains make for spectacular hiking during the summer and skiing in the winter. Due to rather long walks between mostly unstaffed huts, great areas without huts and trails and harsh and unstable weather conditions, this area is recommended for experienced and well-equipped wanderers only.

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