Filippo Barigioni

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Barigioni's fountain base supporting the obelisk in front of the Pantheon, Rome
Barigioni's fountain base supporting the obelisk in front of the Pantheon, Rome

Filippo Barigioni (Rome 1690 – Rome 1753) was a sculptor and architect working in the Late Baroque tradition. His career was spent largely on papal commissions, including aqueducts and fountains, in and around Rome. As a professor of architecture at the Accademia di San Luca, his most important pupil was Carlo Marchionni.

  • Fontana della Rotonda (1711). The fountain setting for the Egyptian obelisk that faces the Pantheon was commissioned by the Albani pope Clement XI; Barigioni was commissioned to re-erect an Egyptian obelisk (the Obelisco Macuteo) in the place of the central vase of Giacomo Della Porta's fountain (1575) in the centre of Piazza della Rotonda. Luigi Amici carved the four dolphins at the base of the pedestal (illustration).
  • Palazzo Testa-Piccolomini (1718)
  • Aqueduct and municipal fountain at Nepi (1727). The spectacular buttressed piers of the aqueduct's high arches are still a monumental sight in Nepi. Barigioni also designed the public fountain, set into a niche in the façade of the Palazzo Communale, where the aqueduct's water issues from the heraldic tower of Pope Benedict XIII.
S. Gregorio a Ponte Quattro Capi, Rome, completed 1729.
S. Gregorio a Ponte Quattro Capi, Rome, completed 1729.
  • Façade for church of San Gregorio a Ponte Quattro Capi (1727-29). Barigioni façade for the twelfth-century church in Piazza Monte Savello, near the Teatro di Marcello. The "Bridge of the Four Heads" is the Ponte Fabricio. The church stood just outside the Roman ghetto; the inscriptions in Hebrew and Latin on the scroll were intended "che rimproverano la perfidia ed ostinazione degli Ebrei" according to Giuseppe Vasi's Itinerario 1761.[1] (illustration).
  • Church of S. Andrea delle Frati. (1736). Right transept altar with the bronze and marble image of S. Francesco di Paola (Titi-Bottari 1763). The altarpiece is by Paris Nogari, the stucco angels by Giovanni Battista Maini [2].
  • Church of S. Marco. (1744). Interior restorations.
  • Church of Madonna del Pascolo (ancient church of Ss Sergius and Bacchus). High altar designed by Barigioni (Titi-Bottari 1763).

  1. ^ "That reproved the perfidy and obstinance of the Hebrews". Gregorio Vasi, quoted by Roberto Piperno. The text is from Isaiah65.2: "All day long I have stretched out my hands to a disobedient and faithless nation".
  2. ^ Chiesa di S. Andrea delle Frati

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