Flag of Kansas
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The flag of Kansas is the flag flown from a pole or mast, usually for purposes of Kansas identification.
The official flag of Kansas is represented by a dark-blue silk rectangle arranged horizontally with the state seal aligned in the center. Above the seal is a sunflower which sits above a twisted bar of gold and light blue which represents the Louisiana Purchase. Below the seal is printed the name of the state "KANSAS".
The state seal centered on the flag tells the history of Kansas and has figures representing pioneer life. The seal contains:
- Landscape with a rising sun (the east)
- River and steamboat (commerce)
- Settler's cabin and a man plowing a field (agriculture) [foreground]
- Wagon train heading west (American expansion)
- Indians hunting American Bison (the buffalo are fleeing from the Indians)
- Cluster of 34 stars (top of the seal)
- State motto "Ad Astra per Aspera" - Latin : "To the Stars through Difficulties" (above the stars)
The thirty-four stars clustered at the top of the seal identify Kansas as the 34th state to be accepted into the Union of the United States. Kansas state law provides that the flag is to be used on every and all occasions, when the state is officially represented.
The flag of Kansas was designed in 1925. Officially adopted by the Kansas State Legislature in 1927 and modified in 1961 (the word "Kansas" was added below the seal in gold block lettering). First flown at Fort Riley by Governor Ben Paulin in 1927 for the troops at Fort Riley and for the Kansas National Guard.
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