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Florence Holway (b. June 2, 1915, in Massachusetts) was a 75-year-old woman who was raped and sodomized on March 31, 1991, in her Alton, New Hampshire home. Her subsequent fight for justice ultimately resulted in changes to that state's rape laws and is the subject of a 2005 HBO documentary entitled Rape in a Small Town: The Florence Holway Story, which chronicles her ordeal.

Following the assault, Holway incorrectly believed that her attacker, John LaForest, would automatically receive a lengthy sentence, but was shocked to learn that, without her consent, he was instead offered a plea bargain which would result in his receiving a 12-year sentence. The enraged Holway, who firmly maintained that rape is not about sex, but rather violence, started a petition drive and alerted the media to her plight. Due to her efforts, stronger sentences against sex offenders went into effect in 1993: First-time offenders in New Hampshire are now sentenced to 15-20 years instead of 7.5-15 years, second-time offenders are sentenced to 20-40 years, and third-time offenders are sentenced to life without parole. In addition, New Hampshire now has a sex offender registry; prosecutors cannot offer plea bargains without the victim's knowledge.

In 2003, Holway testified at LaForest's parole hearing, speaking to him directly and, as shown in the documentary, questioning the sincerity of his remorse. Although his parole was initially denied, he was eventually set free.

Holway was married at 28 and had four children, three boys and one girl. An accomplished artist, she enjoys oil and watercolor painting. Her art is inspired by her children and their daily activities.

Speaking about her attack: "I lost two things that night – my teeth and peace of mind."

• Source: "Rape in a Small Town: The Florence Holway Story", which aired January 11, 2005