Ford Windstar

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Ford Windstar
1998 Ford Windstar
Manufacturer Ford Motor Company
Production 1995-2003
Assembly Oakville, Ontario
Predecessor Ford Aerostar
Successor Ford Freestar
Class Minivan
Layout FF layout
Designer Moray Callum
First generation
1995-1997 Ford Windstar
Production 1995–1998
Body style(s) 3-door minivan
Platform Ford D186 platform
Engine(s) 3.0 L Vulcan V6
3.8 L Essex V6
Transmission(s) 4-speed automatic AX4S
Wheelbase 120.7 in (3066 mm)
Length 201.2 in (5110 mm)
Width 1995-96: 75.4 in (1915 mm)
1997-98: 75.8 in (1925 mm)
Height 1995-96: 68.0 in (1727 mm)
1997-98 Cargo: 68.5 in (1740 mm)
1997-98: 65.6 in (1666 mm)
Curb weight 3800 lb (1724 kg)
Related Ford Taurus[1][2][3]
Lincoln Continental
Mercury Sable
Second generation
1999-2000 Ford Windstar 3-door
Production 1999–2003
Body style(s) 4-door minivan
3-door minivan
Platform Ford V platform
Engine(s) 3.0 L Vulcan V6
3.8 L Essex V6
Transmission(s) 4-speed automatic AX4S AX4N
Wheelbase 120.7 in (3066 mm)
Length 200.9 in (5103 mm)
2001-03 Base/LX/SE/SEL/Limited: 201.5 in (5118 mm)
Width 76.6 in (1946 mm)
2001-03 Cargo: 75.2 in (1910 mm)
Height 66.1 in (1679 mm)
Cargo: 68.0 in (1727 mm)
1999-2000 SE/SEL: 65.8 in (1671 mm)

The Ford Windstar was a minivan produced and sold by the Ford Motor Company from March 1994 (for the 1995 model year) to 2003. The new front-wheel drive minivan would eventually replace Ford's aging rear-wheel drive Aerostar minivan. The two ran concurrently for three model years until the Aerostar's demise in 1997. For the 2004 model year, it was replaced by the Freestar. All Windstars were built in Oakville, Ontario, Canada.

It was available with 3.0 L and 3.8 L V6 engines. The smaller 3.0 L engine was discontinued with the 2000 model year.

When the Windstar premiered in 1994, the only available engine was the Taurus/Sable's 3.8 L V6 which produced just 155 hp (116 kW) but 220 ft·lbf of torque. The engine was susceptible to head gasket failures, like in the Ford Taurus and Mercury Sable; however, the Windstar's problem was exacerbated by an even tighter engine bay and higher loads, the van being 700 pounds heavier. Only a base model was available for the first year, but a more luxurious model followed for 1996. This year, the 3.0 L 150 hp (112 kW) Vulcan V6 was made the base engine, with the 3.8 L engine upgraded to 200 hp (149 kW). The engine also received better head gaskets. Unfortunately Windstars suffered from very poor transmissions, which often failed. There was originally a design problem with an internal part which broke, and supposedly the later replacement part was corrected. However, many owners have reported multiple transmission failures on vehicles with only normal use. The Windstar automatic transmission has a very unusual shift characteristic which is difficult for many drivers to become accustomed to, and it constantly hunts between drive and overdrive at normal traffic speeds around 40 MPH. Undoubtedly this flaw contributes to the failure of the transmission.

During its years on the market, the Windstar received two major design alterations. The last model year of its first generation, 1998, featured a slightly altered grill and headlights along with the rear blue oval "Ford" badge moved to the center of the tailgate above the license plate, rather than the opposite side of the Windstar badge. In 1999, the vehicle was redesigned, making it look more modern and sporty. The grille was also changed into a grid array and the B-pillars were hidden. In 2001, Ford refreshed the Windstar once again by changing the grille, using a tighter array of smaller rectangles.

The original project codename for the Windstar was WIN88, which stood for "wagon, intermediate, North America". Some say that the codename inspired the Windstar name[citation needed]. Subsequent freshenings of the vehicle for 1999 and 2001 model years used the VN (for "van, North America") nomenclature.

The Windstar was replaced by the Ford Freestar. Although Ford claims the Freestar is "all new", it is essentially an updated Windstar[citation needed].

  • For the 1998 model year, Ford added an extension of 6 inches to the driver's side door to allow easier access to the middle and rear seats. This was done because with the current bodyshell, it was not possible to create a driver's side sliding door, which was introduced by its competitor Nissan in 1984 with the Stanza Wagon and standardized in 1996 with the redesigned Chrysler minivans.
  • When the Windstar was redesigned for 1999, provisions were made for the driver's side sliding door (an option until 2001).
  • The television series How it's Made featured on how to build cars such as this one built in the factory.
  • In the second generation, only the sport model had the option for a fog light, other models had option for a turn light that comes on when you use your signal
  • The rear suspension, and steering componentry are shared with the Ford Explorer fitted onto the Taurus/Sable platform, thus contributing to it's somehwhat stiffer, truck like handiling.
  • The floorpan on the first generation is actually the stretched Lincoln Continental floorpan, which in turn was a stretched Taurus/Sable floorpan, and also was a vehicle on the D186 platform.

  1. ^ Author: Bill Russ. "New Car Review 1995 FORD WINDSTAR GL MINIVAN". Publication: The Auto Channel. Date Retrieved 8/19/06. [1]
  2. ^ Author: John Lowell. "Light trucks: the hottest segment - light truck market trends and new products for 1994 - Industry Overview". Publication: Look Smart. Date Retrieved 8/27/06. [2]
  3. ^ "4-Wheel Drive / Offroading" on about.com


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