Frank Carlucci

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Frank Carlucci
Frank Carlucci

Frank Carlucci at a 1988 press conference.


In office
November 23, 1987 – January 20, 1989
President Ronald Reagan
Preceded by Caspar Weinberger
Succeeded by Dick Cheney

Born October 18, 1930 (1930-10-18) (age 77)
Flag of the United States Scranton, PA, U.S.
Political party Republican
Alma mater Princeton University
Religion Roman Catholic

Frank Charles Carlucci III (born October 18, 1930) is a former government official in the United States, associated with the Republican Party. He was United States Secretary of Defense from 1987 until 1989.

Contents

Carlucci was born in Scranton, Pennsylvania. He graduated from Wyoming Seminary in 1948 and Princeton University in 1952, where he roomed with Donald Rumsfeld, and attended Harvard Business School in 1954-55. He was a naval officer from 1952-54. He joined the Foreign Service, working for the State Department from 1956 until 1969. In 1961 he participated in a CIA mission to Congo, in which he used his athletic ability to rescue US citizens from mobs. In the year 2000, a film called Lumumba portrayed him as being involved during his service in Congo in the murder of Congolese independence leader Patrice Lumumba. Carlucci furiously denied the charges, and successfully went to court to prevent being named in the film when it was released in the United States.

During the early 1970s he became Rumsfeld's protégé. Carlucci was Undersecretary of Health, Education and Welfare when Caspar Weinberger was secretary during the Nixon administration. Carlucci became Ambassador to Portugal, and served in this position from 1974 until 1977. Carlucci was Deputy Director of the CIA from 1978-1981, under CIA Director Stansfield Turner. Carlucci was deputy defense secretary from 1981 until 1983 [1], national security advisor from 1986 until 1987, and defense secretary in 1987, following the resignation of Weinberger, his nomination by President Ronald Reagan and his confirmation in the Senate by a vote of 91 to 1. He was reportedly less hard-line in policies toward the Soviet Union than Weinberger.

On January 5, 2006, he participated in a meeting at the White House of former Secretaries of Defense and State to discuss United States foreign policy with Bush administration officials.

Carlucci served as chairman of the Carlyle Group from 1992-2003, and chairman emeritus until 2005. He also has business interests in the following companies: General Dynamics, Westinghouse, Ashland Oil, Neurogen, CB Commercial Real Estate, Nortel, BDM International, Quaker Oats, and Kaman. Carlucci is Chairman of Envion USA, and former director of Wackenhut. He is a senior member of the Frontier Group, a private equity investment firm founded by Sanford McDonnell and David Robb. Carlucci is an Advisory board member of G2 Satellite Solutions and the Chairman Emeritus of Nortel Networks

He is affiliated with the Project for the New American Century, or PNAC, a neo-conservative thinktank. He also sits on the Board of Directors of the Middle East Policy Council. He is Chairman Emeritus of the US-Taiwan Business Council. Carlucci is a member of the Board of Trustees of the RAND Corporation and founding co-chair of the Advisory Board for RAND's Center for Middle East Public Policy.

Preceded by
Donald Rumsfeld
Director of the Office of Economic Opportunity
1971–1972
Succeeded by
Philip V. Sanchez
Preceded by
Enno Henry Knoche
Deputy Director of Central Intelligence
1978–1981
Succeeded by
Bobby Ray Inman
Preceded by
John Poindexter
United States National Security Advisor
1986–1987
Succeeded by
Colin Powell
Preceded by
Caspar W. Weinberger
United States Secretary of Defense
1987–1989
Succeeded by
Dick Cheney
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