Frank Hurley

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Chateau Wood, Ypres, 1917 by Frank Hurley
Chateau Wood, Ypres, 1917 by Frank Hurley
Frank Hurley, HMS Endurance trapped in Antarctic pack ice, 1915, National Library of Australia, Canberra
Frank Hurley, HMS Endurance trapped in Antarctic pack ice, 1915, National Library of Australia, Canberra

James Francis "Frank" Hurley (15 October 188517 January 1962) was an Australian photographer, film maker and adventurer. He participated in a number of expeditions to Antarctica and served as an official photographer with Australian forces during both world wars. His artistic style produced many memorable images but he also used staged scenes, composites and photographic manipulation for which he has been criticised on the grounds that it diminished the documentary value of his work.

Hurley travelled on a number of expedititions to the Antarctic including Douglas Mawson's 1911 expedition. He was a member of Ernest Shackleton's Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition that set out in 1914 and was marooned until August 1916; he made his recordings into the documentary film South in 1919.

In 1917, Hurley joined the Australian Imperial Force (AIF) as an honorary captain and captured many stunning battlefield scenes during the Battle of Passchendaele. In keeping with his adventurous spirit, he took considerable risks to photograph his subjects. His period with the AIF ended in March 1918. Hurley also served as a war photographer during World War II.

Contents

Photographs by Hurley of the Antarctic are held by a number of institutions. Notable collections include the National Library of Australia, Canberra, Scott Polar Research Institute, Cambridge, Royal Geographical Society, London, and the South Australian Museum, Adelaide.

National Library of Australia

The collection contains 10,999 glass negatives, plastic negatives, colour transparencies, lantern slides, and stereographs that have been fully catalogued and digitised.

The collection covers photographs of Hurley's trips to Antarctica; as official photographer during World War 1914-1918; later travels in the Middle East and Egypt; as official photographer during World War 1939-1945; Papua and New Guinea; Australian scenery, industries and social life and customs.

Related photographic prints can be found in the Hurley Collection of Photographic Prints.

The collection contains 1000 photographic prints. 44 prints have been catalogued and digitised.

This album contains 60 gelatin silver photographs by Hurley, all of which have been catalogued and digitised.

The collection contains 259 photographic prints, all of which have been catalogued and digitised.

  • Kleinig, Simon. "Hiking with Hurley", in NLA News, Volume 13, Number 11 (Canberra: National Library of Australia, August 2003).

Wikimedia Commons has media related to:

Note: the diaries in Series 1 have been digitised and are accessible online.

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