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Frederiksberg
Frederiksberg Palace
Coat of arms
Location in Denmark
Country	Denmark
Area
- municipality	8.7 km²  (3.4 sq mi)
Population (2005)
- municipality	91,886
- Density	10,562/km² (27,355.5/sq mi)
Time zone	CET (UTC+1)

Frederiksberg is a municipality (Danish, kommune) on the island of Zealand (Sjælland) in Denmark. The municipality covers an area of 8,7 km² (869.8 hectares) and has a total population of 91,855 (2006), making it the smallest municipality in Denmark area-wise, the fifth most populous one, and the most densely populated one. Its mayor is Mads Lebech, a member of the Conservative People's Party (Det Konservative Folkeparti).

The city of Frederiksberg is the only town in the municipality, and is therefore the site of its municipal council.

Frederiksberg is located as an enclave within the municipality of Copenhagen, the national capital. The municipality was originally situated west of Copenhagen, but after a number of smaller municipalities were merged with Copenhagen in 1901, it became completely surrounded by Copenhagen.

Frederiksberg was one of the three last Danish municipalities not belonging to a County— the others being Copenhagen and Bornholm. On 1 January 2007, the municipality lost its county privileges and became part of Region Hovedstaden (i.e. the Copenhagen Capital Region).

Frederiksberg municipality was not merged with other municipalities as the result of nationwide Kommunalreformen ("The Municipal Reform" of 2007).

Contents 1 History 2 Demography 3 Attractions 4 Mayors 5 See also 6 External links 7 References

The history of Frederiksberg goes back to June 2, 1651 when King Frederik III gave 20 Danish—Dutch peasants the rights to settle at Allegade, and founded the town then named "Ny Amager" (*New Amager*) or "Ny Hollænderby". Farming was not good and in 1697 most of the town burned down. This meant that the peasants where unable to pay taxes, and the land reverted back to the crown.

In 1700-1703 King Frederik IV built a palace on top of the hill known as Valby Bakke. He named the palace Frederichs Berg and the rebuilt town at the foot of the hill changed name to Frederiksberg. A number of the houses in the town were bought by wealthy citizens of Copenhagen who didn’t farm the land, but rather used it as country houses.

The town changed slowly from a farming community to a merchant town, with craftsmen and merchants. During the summer rooms were offered for rent, and restaurants served food to the people of Copenhagen who had left the cramped city for the open land, and to be near the royals.

Initially the town grew slowly with population growing from 1,000 in 1770, to 1,200 in 1800, and to 3,000 in 1850.

In 1852 Parliament removed restrictions which prohibited permanent construction outside Copenhagen's city walls. Almost immediately numerous residential areas where constructed, starting in the eastern part near Copenhagen, and ending in the western part farthest away from Copenhagen in 1950. This led to rapid population growth; in 1900 the population reached 80,000, and in 1950 the city peaked with a population of 120,000.

Today the city consists entirely of 3-5 story residential houses, large single-family homes, and large parks. On aerial pictures Frederiksberg stands out from the surrounding city of Copenhagen as a green area with few large roads. It is considered to be one of Copenhagen's more prestigious areas in which to live.

Population of Frederiksberg (from 1979 January 1):

15.1.1769:1,030 1.7.1787:1,143 1.2.1801:1,172 1.2.1840:2,304 1.2.1850:2,874 1.2.1860:8,164 1.2.1870:16,878 1.2.1880:26,510 1.2.1890:46,954 1.2.1901:76,231 1.2.1911:97,237 1.2.1921:104,815 5.11.1930:106,251 5.11.1940:113,208 7.11.1950:118,993

26.9.1960:114,285 9.11.1970:101,874 1979: 88,835 1980: 88,287 1981: 88,167 1982: 88,047 1983: 88,409 1984: 88,114 1985: 88,030 1986: 87,616 1987: 86,558 1988: 85,814 1989: 85,327 1990: 85,611 1991: 85,817

1992: 86,372 1993: 87,173 1994: 87,466 1995: 88,002 1996: 88,789 1997: 89,230 1998: 89,507 1999: 90,227 2000: 90,327 2001: 91,076 2002: 91,322 2003: 91,435 2004: 91,721 2005: 91,886 2006: 91,855

• Frederiksberg Town Hall
• Frederiksberg Palace
• The Cisterns – Museum for Modern Glass Art
• Frederiksberg Park
• The Storm P. Museum
• Frederiksberg Church
• Copenhagen Zoo
• University of Copenhagen Faculty of Life Sciences
• Copenhagen Business School
• Royal Military Academy
• Frederiksberg Hospital

• Marius Godskesen (1919-1936)
• Vilhelm Fischer (1936-1948)
• Aksel Møller (1948-1950, 1954-1958)
• Arne Stæhr Johansen (1950-1954, 1958-1978)
• John Winther (1978-2000)
• Mads Lebech (2001-)

• Frederiksberg station

• Municipality's official website

• Municipal statistics: NetBorger Kommunefakta, delivered from KMD aka Kommunedata (Municipal Data)
• Municipal mergers and neighbors: Eniro new municipalities map
• (Danish) Statistical Yearbook of Copenhagen.Copenhagen Statistical Office. ISBN 87-7024-230-5

Coordinates: 55°40′N 12°32′E