Gausdal

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Gausdal kommune
Locator map showing Gausdal within Oppland
County Oppland
District Gudbrandsdalen
Municipality NO-0522
Administrative centre Segalstad bru
Mayor (2003) Olav Olstad (Sp)
Official language form Neutral
Area
 - Total
 - Land
 - Percentage
Ranked 84
1,192 km²
1,149 km²
0.37 %
Population
 - Total (2004)
 - Percentage
 - Change (10 years)
 - Density
Ranked 163
6,186
0.14 %
-2.1 %
5/km²
Coordinates 61°16′N, 9°55′E
www.gausdal.kommune.no

Data from Statistics Norway

Coordinates: 61°16′N, 9°55′E

Gausdal is a municipality in the county of Oppland, Norway. Follebu is a township and sub-parish in eastern Gausdal.

Contents

The Norse form of the name was Gausdalr. The first element is the rivername Gausa, the last element is dalr m 'valley, dale'. The rivername is derivated from the verb gjósa 'stream forcefully'.

The coat-of-arms is from modern times (1986). The form is meant to represent the profile of the mountain Skeikampen.

Gausdal is bordered on the northwest by Sør-Fron municipality, on the northeast by Ringebu and Øyer, on the southeast by Lillehammer, on the south by Nordre Land, on the southwest by Nord-Aurdal and Øystre Slidre.

The famous Peer Gynt mountain road begins here and leads to Vinstra.

A popular ski area is located on the south slope of Skeikampen mountain.

Western tributaries of the Gudbrandsdalslågen include the Gausa River, which flows through Gausdal valley.

Norway's smallest national park, Ormtjernkampen National Park, lies within the municipality.

The Follebu stone church was built in the early middle ages (~1250). It is unusual in that the chancel and nave were built as one continuous piece.

In the 1880s there was mining for Nickel in Espedalen. The search for Nickel was taken up again in 2004 by Blackstone Venture, a Canadian company. As of 2006 they are still drilling for mineral samples only.

Logging, farming and tourism are important occupations.

An old barn at Torshov farm in Vang to the west. Gausdal resident Abraham Pihl was the architect.
An old barn at Torshov farm in Vang to the west. Gausdal resident Abraham Pihl was the architect.
  • Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson (18321910) was a Norwegian author and Nobel Prize in Literature winner in 1903. Aulestad in Follebu, Gausdal was his primary residence from 1874 until his death in 1910.
  • Inge Krokann (18931962) was a Norwegian writer who wrote dialect and idiosyncratic nynorsk works which are largely inaccessible to international readers but reputed to be very powerful, lived his later years and died in Gausdal.
  • Hans Aanrud (18631953) was a Norwegian writer who wrote plays, poetry, and stories depicting rural life in Norway.
  • Reidar Engjom- politician
  • Brynhild Marie Foss - politician
  • Jan Erik Kristiansen - politician
  • Else Kveine - poet
  • Olav Olstad - politician
  • Abraham Pihl - theologian, astronomer and architect
  • Christen Smed - mountaineer


Municipalities of Oppland Oppland coat of arms

Dovre | Etnedal | Gausdal | Gjøvik | Gran | Jevnaker | Lesja | Lillehammer | Lom | Lunner | Nord-Aurdal | Nord-Fron | Nordre Land | Ringebu | Sel | Skjåk | Søndre Land | Sør-Aurdal | Sør-Fron | Vang | Vestre Slidre | Vestre Toten | Vågå | Østre Toten | Øyer | Øystre Slidre

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