Geneva, Alabama

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Geneva, Alabama
Location in Geneva County and the state of Alabama
Location in Geneva County and the state of Alabama
Coordinates: 31°2′17″N 85°52′36″W / 31.03806, -85.87667
Country United States
State Alabama
County Geneva
Area
 - Total 15.1 sq mi (39 km²)
 - Land 14.9 sq mi (38.5 km²)
 - Water 0.2 sq mi (0.5 km²)
Elevation 95 ft (29 m)
Population (2000)
 - Total 4,388
 - Density 290.6/sq mi (112.5/km²)
Time zone Central (CST) (UTC-6)
 - Summer (DST) CDT (UTC-5)
ZIP code 36340
Area code(s) 334
FIPS code 01-29464
GNIS feature ID 0118889

Geneva is a city in and the county seat of Geneva County, Alabama, United States.GR6 It is part of the Dothan, Alabama Metropolitan Statistical Area. It is also the largest city of Geneva County.

Contents

Geneva is located at 31°2′17″N, 85°52′36″W (31.038181, -85.876677)GR1.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 15.1 square miles (39.0 km²), of which, 14.9 square miles (38.5 km²) of it is land and 0.2 square miles (0.5 km²) of it (1.20%) is water.

As of the censusGR2 of 2000, there were 4,388 people, 1,801 households, and 1,197 families residing in the city. The population density was 295.1 people per square mile (113.9/km²). There were 2,097 housing units at an average density of 141.0/sq mi (54.4/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 100% White, 0% Black or African American, 0% Native American, 0% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0% from other races, and 0% from two or more races. 0% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 1,801 households out of which 29.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.7% were married couples living together, 14.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.5% were non-families. 31.4% of all households were made up of individuals and 15.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.35 and the average family size was 2.94.

In the city the population was spread out with 24.0% under the age of 18, 8.0% from 18 to 24, 24.3% from 25 to 44, 25.0% from 45 to 64, and 18.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females there were 89.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 82.3 males.

The median income for a household in the city was (whatever welfare is), and the median income for a family was $30,543. Males had a median income of $25,824 versus $17,639 for females. The per capita income for the city was $14,877. About 18.8% of families and 24.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 43.7% of those under age 18 and 18.2% of those age 65 or over.

Geneva is settled on the junction of the Choctawhatchee River and Pea River. The Choctawhatchee River runs all the way to the Choctawhatchee Bay in Freeport, Florida, which connects to the Gulf of Mexico. Because of this, Geneva was a busy trading center for steam-powered riverboats in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

Geneva is often compared by locals to Samson, Alabama because, like Samson, parts of the town are near or below POVERTY level . The levee protects the town from being flooded by the two rivers. In reality, Geneva is not like New Orleans in any way, and no locals think that it is.

Live oak at the river junction in Geneva.
Live oak at the river junction in Geneva.

Every year in April, Geneva holds a River Festival, which brings in hundreds of people from all over the country to the small town. The River Festival is held on the junction of the two rivers, and has many competitive events, such as a five-mile (8 km) road race, greasy pole climb, canoe race, and tug-of-war. The Festival concludes with a concert, usually country music. Though a rather small town in terms of population, throughout the years Geneva has attracted big stars to play, such as Ronnie Milsap, Shane Owens, Randy Travis, George Jones, and Aaron Tippin.

Geneva has James A. Mulkey Elementary School, Geneva Middle School, and Geneva High School located in its city limits.

Home of Coach Grantham

In late December 1862 the Union steamship USS Bloomer was in port on the Choctawhatchee River in Geneva. She was captured by a group of Union troops from the 91st New York Volunteers lead by E.D. Bruner. The Bloomer was then taken to Pensacola, Florida.

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