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Geoffrey le Scrope
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sir Geoffrey le Scrope (c. 1280 – December 2, 1340) was an English lawyer, and Chief Justice of the King's Bench for four periods between 1324 and 1338. He was the son of Sir William le Scrope, who was bailiff to the earl of Richmond in Richmondshire. Geoffrey’s older brother Henry was also a lawyer, and served as Chief Justice twice, 1317–23 and 1329–30.
In the baronial conflicts of the reign of Edward II he was a loyal adherent of the crown. He was involved in the proceedings both against Thomas of Lancaster and Andrew Harclay. He was knighted in 1323, and became Chief Justice for the first time the next year. He managed, however, to survive politically the overthrow both of Edward II in 1326 and of Roger Mortimer in 1330.
After retiring as a justice, he campaigned with Edward III in Flanders, and distinguished himself as a soldier. He was also one of the instigators behind the king’s actions against Archbishop Stratford in 1340. He died at Ghent the same year, probably on December 2, and was buried at Coverham Abbey, Yorkshire. Geoffrey and his wife Ivetta had five sons. Their eldest son, Henry, became the first Baron Scrope of Masham.
- E.L.G. Stones, 'Sir Geoffrey le Scrope (c.1285–1340), chief justice of the king's bench', English Historical Review, 69 (1954), pp. 1–17.
- Brigette Vale, 'Scrope, Sir Geoffrey (d. 1340)', Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/24955, accessed 7 Aug 2006].
| Legal offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Hervey de Staunton |
Lord Chief Justice 1324–1329 |
Succeeded by Robert de Malberthorp |
| Preceded by Henry le Scrope |
Lord Chief Justice 1330–1332 |
Succeeded by Richard de Willoughby |
| Preceded by Richard de Willoughby |
Lord Chief Justice 1332–1333 |
Succeeded by Richard de Willoughby |
| Preceded by Richard de Willoughby |
Lord Chief Justice 1337–1338 |
Succeeded by Richard de Willoughby |