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Hideo Nomo (野茂英雄 Nomo Hideo, born August 31, 1968) is a right-handed pitcher who has achieved success both in Japan and the United States. Nomo is not currently on any major league or minor league rosters.

Contents 1 Success in Japan 2 Moving to the Major Leagues 3 Decline 4 Accomplishments 5 Awards and Honors 6 Trivia 7 External links

Nomo was on the silver medal winning Japanese baseball team at the 1988 Olympics, and the Kintetsu Buffaloes drafted him in 1989. Nomo debuted with them in 1990 and was an immediate success, going 18-8 but more impressively striking out 287 hitters in just 235 innings. The strikeout numbers are attributed to his unorthodox wind-up, where he turns his back to the hitter, raises his pivot leg, and freezes for a second before throwing. The windup gave him the nickname "Tornado". In his first 4 seasons, Nomo was as consistent, and consistently good, as any pitcher in Japanese baseball, winning 17 or 18 games each year. His fifth season in 1994 was marred by a shoulder injury and only netted him 8 wins. Nomo was famous for his Forkball which was unpredictable for hitters and catchers alike.

Nomo had become one of the most popular baseball players in Japan but after the '94 season Nomo got into a contract dispute with team management. The Buffaloes rebuffed Nomo's demands to have a contract agent and multi-year contract. Instead of working things out with the Buffaloes, Nomo and his agent, Don Nomura, "exploited a loophole in the agreement between Japanese baseball and the major leagues: if a player retired, he was free to play for whomever he wished." This led to him heading to the United States, where in February of 1995, the Los Angeles Dodgers signed him to a contract. Nomo's parents begged for him to come home, and Nomo was soon disowned by family for "disgracing" them.

Hideo Nomo made his United States professional baseball debut with the Bakersfield Blaze on April 27, 1995 against the Rancho Cucamonga Quakes. Placed on a 90-pitch limit, and throwing mainly fastballs, Nomo pitched 5⅓ innings, taking the 2-1 loss against the Quakes. Despite this loss, and after a month in the minors, necessitated by a season shortened by a player's strike, he became the first Japanese-born Japanese Leaguer since Masanori Murakami in 1965, to appear in a major league game on May 2. The pressure on him would be tremendous, and Japanese media and fans appeared in large numbers in games he started. Nomo's games were regularly broadcast live to Japan, despite the fact most people would be waking up when he started games. Nomo more than lived up to their expectations.

The tornado delivery that baffled batters in Japan had the same effect on major league hitters, and he led the league in strikeouts (while finishing second in walks) and was second with a 2.54 earned run average. He also started that year's All-Star Game, striking out 3 of the 6 batters he faced. But he only barely won National League Rookie of the Year honors that year over future MVP Chipper Jones, as most voters felt that his Japanese success made him anything but a rookie, although by major league rules he was one. Nomo only dropped slightly in 1996 as he had another fine season, which was capped by a no-hitter in the unlikeliest of places, Denver's Coors Field, a park which was notoriously known as being a hitters' park because of its high elevation, short fences, lack of foul territory. Nomo remains the only pitcher to throw a no-hitter at Coors Field.

As batters caught on to his delivery, his effectiveness waned somewhat in 1997, although he still went 14-12, and then crashed down on him in 1998 when he started the year 2-7 and earned a trade to the New York Mets, where he wasn't much better and got released. He signed with the Chicago Cubs in 1999 and made three starts for their AAA minor league team, refused further starts in the minor leagues, and got a contract with the Milwaukee Brewers, where he went 12-8 with a 4.54 ERA. He reached the 1000K mark in 1999, the third fastest to reach that mark in major league history. The Brewers waived him after contract issues. The Philadelphia Phillies claimed him, then granted him free agency only 24 hours later after more contract issues. Finally signed by the Detroit Tigers in 2000, he went 8-12 with a 4.74 ERA and was released again.

Nomo signed with the Boston Red Sox in 2001 and had a decent season again, but it started off with a bang, as he threw his second no-hitter in his Sox debut against the Baltimore Orioles and became just the 4th player to have thrown a no-hitter in both leagues. As in the case of his previous no-hitter, this one was the first ever thrown in the park where he was pitching, in this case Oriole Park at Camden Yards. It also was the first no-hitter by a Red Sox pitcher since Dave Morehead in 1965, and is also the earliest, calendar-wise, that a Major League Baseball no-hitter has been pitched. Nomo also led the league in strikeouts for the first time since his first American campaign. A free agent after the end of the year, Nomo returned to where it all began with the Dodgers in 2002, and ended up having his best season since 1996, when he finished with a 16-6, 193K, and 3.39 ERA, finally regaining the form he brought from Japan. The following year he had another fine season, where he went 16-13, 177K and a low 3.09 ERA. During September 2003 he began showing signs of injury and fatigue.

However, Nomo began to struggle again in 2004. After undergoing shoulder surgery in October 2003, he was benched after going 4-11 with an 8.25 ERA for the Dodgers (the worst ERA in the history of baseball for a player with at least 15 decisions in a season).

Before the start of spring training for 2005, he signed a $800,000 contract with the Tampa Bay Devil Rays. The contract also had a $700,000 incentive that was included that kicked in if Nomo started 20 games. The stipulation was allegedly included because Devil Rays upper management was unsure if Nomo had fully recovered from his injury. Reportedly, after a poor start in which he posted a 7.24 ERA, he was released on July 25. Coincidentally, this was two days before he was slated to make his 20th major league start. He has said he won't pitch in Japan if he isn't signed by another major-league team.

On July 27, Nomo was picked up off waivers by the New York Yankees, who signed him to a minor-league contract. The Yankees never recalled Nomo from the minor leagues. Nomo was signed to a minor league contract by the Chicago White Sox during spring training in 2006 to play for the AAA Charlotte Knights of the International League. As of July 29, 2006, Nomo was not on the roster of any major or minor league team. He was seen on August 22, 2006 at Rancho Park in Los Angeles rehabilitating.

Nomo has 123 wins in the Major Leagues and 78 in Japan, winning his 200th overall game on June 15, 2005. Nomo's success helped inspire other stars from Japan such as Ichiro Suzuki and Hideki Matsui to come over to the States as well.

During his last year in Japan with the Kintetsu Buffaloes in 1994, Nomo was involved in an interesting season opener against the Seibu Lions. After 4 innings, Nomo had a stunning 11 Strikeouts and had allowed no hits. The game remained scoreless after 8 innings, but the Buffaloes finally gave Nomo a lead in the top of the 9th. With one out and a man on second, the Lions decided to intentionally walk Ralph Bryant and the next batter connected for a 3-run homer off starter Kaku Taigen, putting Nomo within three outs of a no hitter. However, the Lions quickly responded in the bottom of the 9th with a leadoff double and Nomo proceeded to walk the next batter and things only became worse when the second baseman failed to make a throw for an error on a potential double play ball. With the bases loaded and no outs, Ito Tsutomu, the only Lions player whom Nomo had not struck out in the game, came to the plate. Nomo was pulled from the game and Akahori Motoyuki was brought in to close out the game. Ito drilled the ball to the left for a walkoff grand slam. The game is considered by some to be the most devastating loss of Nomo's career.

Nomo established the "Hideo Nomo Club", a non-profit amateur baseball team in Sakai, Osaka, where he played for three years before his debut in Japanese professional baseball to help promote amateur baseball and to give young players opportunities.

• 1995 National League Rookie of the Year
• 1995 All Star game
• 1996 ESPY Awards Breakthrough Athlete

• Hideo's nickname is The Tornado.
• Hideo appeared on a Segata Sanshiro commercial for the Sega Saturn in 1997.

• Hideo Nomo at ESPN.com
• Baseball-Reference.com - career statistics and analysis
• SI.com Sports Illustrated - player page
• Nomo Baseball club
• http://www.time.com/time/asia/magazine/article/0,13673,501020715-300682-2,00.html

Preceded by Raúl Mondesí

National League Rookie of the Year 1995

Succeeded by Todd Hollandsworth