House of Assembly of Zimbabwe

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Zimbabwe

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The House of Assembly of Zimbabwe is the lower chamber of the country's bicameral Parliament. It was the unicameral legislative body from 1989 until late November 2005, when the Senate was re-introduced.

The current House of Assembly, formed following elections held on 31 March 2005, has a total of 150 members. 120 members are directly elected in single member constituencies using the simple majority (or First-past-the-post) system. The President appoints 12 additional members and 8 provincial governors who hold reserved seats in the House. The remaining 10 seats are held by traditional chiefs who are chosen by their peers. All members serve five-year terms.

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Summary of the 31 March 2005 House of Assembly of Zimbabwe election results
Parties Votes % Seats
Zimbabwe African National Union-Patriotic Front 1,569,867 59.6 78
Movement for Democratic Change 1,041,292 39.5 41
Independents 16,223 0.6 1
Others 7,263 0.3 -
Presidential appointees 20
Ex-officio members (Chiefs) 10
Total (turnout 47.7%) 2,634,645 100.0 150
Registered voters 5,658,624
Total votes cast 2,696,670
Invalid votes 62,025
Source: African Elections Database

John Nkomo is the current Speaker of the House of Assembly.

Political Party Election Year
1980 1985 1990 1995 2000
Zimbabwe African National Union - Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF) 57 64 117 118 62
Patriotic Front - Zimbabwe African People's Union (PF-ZAPU) 20 15 - - -
Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) - - - - 57
Zimbabwe African National Union - Ndonga (ZANU-Ndonga) - - 1 2 1
Rhodesian Front (RF) 20 - - - -
United African National Council (UANC) 3 - - - -
Conservative Alliance of Zimbabwe (CAZ) - 15 - - -
Independent Zimbabwe Group (IZG) - 4 - - -
Zimbabwe Unity Movement (ZUM) - - 2 - -
Total 100 100 120 120 120

Zimbabwean presidential elections
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Flag of Zimbabwe 1980 | 1985 | 1990 | 1995 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010
Zimbabwean Senate elections
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Rhodesian referenda
Zimbabwean referenda
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