IMI Negev

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Negev

IMI Negev multi-purpose machine gun,
In the picture: Negev Commando
Type Machine Gun
Place of origin Israel
Service history
In service 1997 to present
Used by Estonia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Israel
Wars Al-Aqsa Intifada, 2006 Israel-Lebanon conflict
Production history
Designed 1995
Produced 1997 to present
Variants Negev Commando
Specifications
Weight 7,60 kg (unloaded)
Length 1,020/780 mm (stock extended/folded)
Barrel length 460mm

Cartridge 5.56 x 45 mm NATO
Caliber 5.56mm
Action gas operated, rotating bolt
Rate of fire 650-850 or 750-950rpm (selectable)
Muzzle velocity 950m/sec
Feed system 200 round M27 ammo belt or 30 round magazines

The IMI Negev is a light-weight, 5.56 mm calibre, belt-fed, bipod mounted, Israeli light machine gun used as a squad assault weapon (SAW). It is being promoted as the standard light machine gun for all branches of the Israel Defence Forces (IDF).

The IMI Negev is a very reliable and accurate machine gun. Its main advantages are its light weight, compactness and durability in harsh desert conditions. Its compactness allow it to be used for charging and special operations without losing armor penetration capability and firepower. It is currently the standard issued light/medium machine gun of the IDF.

The design was finalised in 1995, began field testing in 1996 and was accepted by the IDF in 1997. Compared to similar weapons it is very light, just 7.5 kilograms complete (fitting a 150 round pouch magazine adds 2.1 kg) and compact, fractionally over a metre long. The ammunition is the NATO standard 5.56 × 45, either the US M855 or the European SS109. The weapon fires with a gas operated open-bolt allowing a maximum rate of 1,000 round/min.

The Negev allows for a shortened barrel and box magazine to be fitted and the stock removed, producing a very compact weapon. In conjunction with this the weapon has a select fire choice and also a variable rate of fire between 700–850 or 850–1,000 rounds per minute.

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