Inner Banks

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Red marks the area most commonly associated with the Inner Banks and yellow shows the area seldom included.
Red marks the area most commonly associated with the Inner Banks and yellow shows the area seldom included.

The Inner Banks is the inland coastal region of eastern North Carolina, an area on the East Coast of the United States that is 22,227 square-miles (57,568-km².) by its broadest definition. This coastal region was branded the Inner Banks to distinguish it from the Outer Banks, a string of small islands off the coast of North Carolina that are a popular tourist attraction. The Inner Banks comprises over 3,000 miles of inland coastline and is home to over 2.5 million residents. The Crystal Coast and Albemarle regions of the state are typically included in the Inner Banks. The area is becoming a popular destination for retirees and small business entrepreneurs[1] [2]. "Inner Banks" is popularly abbreviated with the acronymn IBX. The term "Inner Banks" is a recent construct of developers and the tourism industry to rebrand the mostly agrarian coastal plain as a more attractive region for visitors and retirees. The term is rarely used colloquially.

The general definition states that the Inner Banks lie between Interstate 95 to the west, the Outer Banks to the east, and extend from the Virginia border down to the South Carolina border. Consisting of 41 counties, the region is three times the size of the state of New Jersey; although, many areas farther from the sounds and tidal rivers have not currently embraced the Inner Banks brand and are seldom included. Traditionally dependent on agriculture and textile industry, eastern North Carolina is currently undergoing an economic evolution by redefining the region's strengths in order to transition into the new global economy.

Six small towns in the Inner Banks have joined together in the Creative Communities Initiative [1] to strengthen the region’s economy by fostering an environment that is attractive to knowledge workers, artists, and other people working in the creative economy. The six towns involved in the project are: Ayden, NC; Edenton, NC; Hertford, NC; Murfreesboro, NC; Plymouth, NC; and Tarboro, NC.

Historic Columbia, NC.
Historic Columbia, NC.

Contents

Northeastern North Carolina (or the Albemarle Region) consists of 16 counties in extreme northeast North Carolina that essentially surround the Albemarle Sound and its tributaries like the Chowan River and the Roanoke River. Although the region has historically lagged far behind the rest of North Carolina in terms of economic growth, it has a plethora of undeveloped beaches, rivers, and small towns. The area comprises the northern part of the Inner Banks.

The area which is now northeastern North Carolina and southeastern Virginia was one of the first areas of North America to be settled by Europeans. The first British child born in North America, Virginia Dare, was born on nearby Roanoke Island in 1587, in what is today part of North Carolina. Most of the region was relatively prosperous until the American Civil War, when its productive farmland and shipping industries became a frequent target for Union invasions. Several towns in the region were burned to the ground during this time, including Plymouth and Winton. One of the first uses of an ironclad warship was by Confederate forces at Plymouth, in the CSS Albemarle.

The following is a list of counties usually considered a part of the Inner Banks (listed alphabetically):

Generally:

Historic Edenton, NC.
Historic Edenton, NC.

The following is a list of some of the towns and communities in the Inner Banks (listed alphabetically):

Historic Hertford, NC.
Historic Hertford, NC.

  1. ^ "Series: The New Waterfront", News and Observer, July 31, 2006. 
  2. ^ "Carolina's Inner Sanctum", Tampa Tribune, October 15, 2006. 

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