Jack Lang (French politician)

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Jack Lang in Belém (Brazil)
Jack Lang in Belém (Brazil)

Jack Mathieu Émile Lang (born 2 September 1939[1]) is a French politician and a member of the French Socialist Party. He currently serves in the National Assembly from the sixth district of Pas-de-Calais.[1]

Lang was born to Roger Lang and Marie-Luce Bouchet in Mirecourt, in the département of Vosges. He studied political science at the Paris Institute of Political Studies and went on to receive a postgraduate degree in public law. His career then focused on a combination of teaching and culture and the arts. He was the founder and producer of Festival du Monde in Nancy, France, was director of the Nancy University Theatre from 1963 to 1972 and then director of the Palais de Chaillot Théâtre from 1972 to 1974. At the same time he was a professor of international law from 1971 to 1981. He married Monique Buczynski in 1961 and they have two daughters.

Lang entered politics as a Socialist member of French National Assembly from Paris in 1977. He is best known for having served as Minister of Culture (22 May 1981-19 March 1986 and 13 May 1988-29 March 1993) and as Minister of Education (3 April 1992 to 29 March 1993 and 27 March 2000 to 5 May 2002).[1]

In 1981, while Minister of Culture, he created the Fête de la Musique, a massive celebration of music held on 21 June each year, where many amateur musicians give free open-air performances. He is the co-founder and president of the Union of the Theatres of Europe.

Lang was a Member of the European Parliament from 1994 to 1997.[1] In 2000 he ran unsuccessfully for Mayor of Paris. While he had planned to run for president in 2007 he decided not to register as a candidate for the Socialist nomination in the name of party unity.

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Preceded by
Michel d'Ornano
Minister of Culture
1981-1986
Succeeded by
François Léotard
Preceded by
François Léotard
Minister of Culture
1988-1993
Succeeded by
Jacques Toubon
Preceded by
Lionel Jospin
Minister of Education
1992-1993
Succeeded by
François Bayrou
Preceded by
Claude Allègre
Minister of Education
1997-2000
Succeeded by
Luc Ferry
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