Johann Benedict Listing

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Johann Benedict Listing born July 25, 1808, died December 24, 1882 was a German mathematician, born in Frankfurt, Germany, and died in Göttingen, Germany.

In 1847, he wrote a famous article on Topology, although he had introduced the term in correspondence some years earlier. He (independently) discovered the properties of the half-twisted strip that now bears Möbius' name at the same time as Möbius, and went further in exploring the properties of strips with higher-order twists (paradromic rings).


  • O'Connor, John J., and Edmund F. Robertson. "Johann Benedict Listing". MacTutor History of Mathematics archive.
  • A reprint of (part of) his famous 1847 article introducing Topology, published in Vorstudien zur Topologie, Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht, Göttingen, pp. 67, 1848.
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