Kappa Alpha Society

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

ΚA - Kappa Alpha Society
Image:Kapkeycolour.gif
Symbol In the stars
Founded November 26, 1825 at Union College
Type Social fraternity
Scope National
Headquarters PO Box 876
Ithaca, New York, USA
Chapters 9 (2 underground)
Homepage http://www.ka.org

The Kappa Alpha Society (ΚΑ), founded in 1825, is the progenitor of the modern fraternity system in North America. As of 2006 there were seven active chapters in the United States and Canada, not including those that have migrated underground.

Contents

According to Baird's Manual, nine undergraduates at Union College in Schenectady, New YorkJohn Hart Hunter, John McGeoch, Isaac W. Jackson, Thomas Hun, Orlando Meads, James Proudfit, and Joseph Anthony Constant of the class of 1826, and Arthur Burtis and Joseph Law of the Class of 1827—established the Society on November 26, 1825 from an informal group calling itself The Philosophers, which was established by Hunter, Jackson, and Hun in 1823. The organization represents the middle link between secret societies, literary societies, and Greek-letter organizations like Phi Beta Kappa and thus is commonly referred to as the first social fraternity. Still keeping true to its roots as a literary society, the Kappa Alpha Society still has a structure identical to that of its founding in 1825.

The first expansion of the Society took place in 1833 at Williams College at the request of fourteen students led by Azariah S. Clark of the class of 1834.

Kappa Alpha, emulated by Sigma Phi (est. 1827) and Delta Phi (est. 1827), constitute the Union Triad, the pioneers of the North American system of social fraternities. This organization is not to be confused with the Kappa Alpha Order, a completely separate fraternity that operates primarily at schools in the South and border states.

Chapters are designated with an abbreviation of the institution's Latin name.

Number Year Chapter College or University Location Status
1. 1825 New York Alpha (CC) Union College Schenectedy, New York Dormant
2. 1833 Massachusettes Alpha (CG) Williams College Williamstown, Massachusetts Underground
3. 1844 New York Beta (CH) Hobart College Geneva, New York Active
4. 1852 New Jersey Alpha (CNC) Princeton University Princeton, New Jersey Dormant
5. 1857 Virginia Alpha (VV) University of Virginia Charlottesville, Virginia Status Debated
6. 1868 New York Gamma (VC) Cornell University Ithaca, New York Dormant
7. 1892 Ontario Alpha (VT) University of Toronto Toronto, Ontario Active
8. 1894 Pennsylvania Alpha (VL) Lehigh University Bethlehem, Pennsylvania Active
9. 1899 Quebec Alpha (VM) McGill University Montreal, Quebec Dormant
10. 1913 Pennsylvania Beta (VP) University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Active
11. 1948 Ontario Beta (VOO) University of Western Ontario London, Ontario Active
12. 1967 Connecticut Alpha (VW) Wesleyan University Middletown, Connecticut Dormant
13. 1988 Alberta Alpha (VA) University of Alberta Edmonton, Alberta Active
14. 1991 Alberta Beta (VAC) University of Calgary Calgary, Alberta Dormant

Notable Member Key: Member Name, Chapter, Date Joined (not year of graduation)

  • Ian Thompson Strachan, University of Toronto, 1919. MPP for St. George, 1934-1943. Government Chief Whip, 1937-1943.

  • Donald Ross Getty, University of Western Ontario, 1953. See Canadian Politics and Law: Provincial Premiers

  • Jonathan Brandwein, Lehigh University, 1845. U.S. Representative from from New Jersey, (1st District), 1835-1900 (Died in office, literally).
  • Thomas Allen, Union College, 1832. U.S. Representative from Missouri, 2nd District, 1881-1882 (Died in office).
  • Leander Babcock, Union College, 1828. U.S. Representative from New York, 23rd District, 1851-1853.
  • Charles Lewis Beale, Union College, 1842. U.S. Representative from New York, 12th District, 1859-1861.
  • Gabriel Bouck, Union College, 1846. Wisconsin State Attorney General, 1858-1860. U.S. Representative from Wisconsin, 6th District, 1877-1881.
  • Edward Stuyvesant Bragg, Hobart College, 1844. Wisconsin State Senator 1868-1869. U.S. Representative from Wisconsin, 1877-1883 (5th District) and 1885-1887 (2nd District); U.S. Ambassador to Mexico, 1889-1902; U.S. Consul General in Havana, 1902-1903; U.S. Consul General in Hong Kong, 1903-1906 (resigned). See Armed Forces
  • John M. Carroll, Union College, 1845. U.S. Representative from New York, 18th District, 1871-1873.
  • Charles Tappan Dunwell, Cornell University, 1870. U.S. Representative from New York, 3rd District, 1903-1908 (Died in office).
  • Rodney Frelinghuysen, Hobart College, 1969. New Jersey General Assembly, 1983-1994. U.S. Representative from New Jersey, 11th District, 1995-present.
  • Lewis Henry, Cornell University, 1905. U.S. Representative from New York, 37th District, 1922-1923.
  • Levi Augustus Mackey, Union College, 1835. U.S. Representative from Pennsylvania, 20th District, 1875-1879.
  • Jesse Olds Norton, Williams College, 1833. U.S. Representative from Illinois, 11th District, 1853-1857, 1863-1865.
  • Edward Overton Jr., Princeton, 1854. U.S. Representative from Pennsylvania, 15th District, 1877-1881.
  • Charles Edward Pearce, Union College, 1861. U.S. Representative from Missouri, 12th District, 1897-1901.
  • Rufus Wheeler Peckham (1809-1873), Union College, 1826. U.S. Representative from New York, 14th District, 1853-1855; Justice of the New York Supreme Court, 1861-1869; Judge of the New York Court of Appeals, 1870-1873 (died in office).
  • John Benedict Steele, Williams College, 1835. U.S. Representative from New York, 1861-65 (11th District 1861-63, 13th District 1863-65).

  • James Dixon, Williams College, 1833. U.S. Representative from Connecticut, 1st District, 1845-1849; Connecticut State Senate, 1st District, 1849; U.S. Senator from Connecticut, 1857-1869.
  • Preston King, Union College, 1826. U.S. Representative from New York, 18th District, 1843-1847, 1849-1853; U.S. Senator from New York, 1857-1863.

  • Herbert James Hagerman, Cornell University, 1890. Second secretary, U.S. Embassy to Russia, 1898-1901; presented the Order of St. Anne (Russia) by the Czar, 1901; Governor of New Mexico Territory, 1906-07.
  • Henry Martyn Hoyt, Williams College, 1849. Governor of Pennsylvania, 1879-83.
  • Horace White, Cornell University, 1883. Member of the New York State Senate, 1896-1908; Lieutenant Governor of New York, 1909-1910; Governor of New York, 1910-1911.

  • Ward Hunt, Union College, 1828. Founder of the New York Republican Party, 1856. Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, 1872-1882.

  • George Edwin Beament, Brigadier General (CAN), Appointed OBE and Recipient of Croix de guerre (avec palme); University of Toronto, 1929.
  • Ian Hugh Cumberland, Brigadier General (CAN), Appointed OBE and Recipient of DSO; University of Toronto, 1927.
  • Douglas Gordon Cunningham, Brigadier General (CAN), Appointed CBE , Recipient of DSO , ED and QC; University of Toronto, 1930.
  • Andrew Eastman Duncanson, Brigadier General (CAN), Appointed CBE in 1946, Recipient of DSO , VD and three times MID; University of Toronto, 1907.
  • Clarence Churchill Mann, Vice Chief of the General Staff, Canadian Army HQ, Appointed CBE , Recipient of DSO , Appointed Commander of the Order of Orange Nassau and Officer of the Legion of Merit; University of Toronto, 1923.
  • Wilfrid Mavor, Brigadier General (CAN), Appointed CBE , Recipient of MC and ED; University of Toronto, 1919. Wounded four times and gassed during World War I.
  • Harold French McDonald, General Officer (CAN), Commanding Military District No. 13 (Canada), Recipient of DSO , KCMG and the Order of St. Anne (Russia: 2nd Class with Swords); McGill University, 1903. Wounded at Ypres, 1914 and lost left arm at Pozieres, 1916.
  • Andrew George Latta McNaughton, Lieutenant General (CAN), Recipient of PC , CH , CB , CMG , DSO , CD; McGill University, 1905. Chief of the General Staff, 1929-1935; Minister of National Defence 1944-1945 (resigned); First Canadian Ambassador to the UN, 1950. Wounded at Ypres 1915. Inventor of the "box barrage" artillery firing system, 1918 & the Cathode-ray direction finder (the forerunner to radar), 1926.
  • Charles Alexander Phipps Murison, Major General (GB), Recipient of the MC and twice MID; McGill University, 1912. Wounded at Barakli Dzoma, 1917.
  • Christopher Vokes, Major General (CAN); McGill University, 1926.
  • Gordon Dorward deSalaberry Wotherspoon, Brigadier General (CAN), Recipient of DSO and Netherland's Bronze Lion.

  • Edward Stuyvesant Bragg, Brigadier General (U.S.); Hobart College, 1844. See American Politics and Law: Congress
  • James McCredie Irish, Rear Admiral (U.S.); Hobart College, 1903.
  • Albert James Myer, Brigadier General (U.S.); Hobart College, 1845. "Father of Army Signal Corps" and founder of the U.S. Weather Bureau
  • James Rufus Tryon, Rear Admiral (U.S.); Union College, 1855. See Medicine
  • Harry Richards Van Liew, Brigadier General (U.S. Marines); Hobart College, 1926.

  • James Collip, University of Western Ontario, 1948. Discoverer of cortisone and co-discoverer of insulin. Shared John James Richard Macleod portion of the 1923 Nobel Prize for medicine.
  • William Lawerence Estes Jr., Lehigh University, 1901. President of the American College of Surgeons, 1957-1958.
  • James Rufus Tryon, Union College, 1855. Surgeon General of the U.S. Navy 1893-1899 (retired). See Armed Forces

  • Verschoyle Philip Cronyn, University of Western Ontario, 1948. Former Director of John Labatt Ltd. Chancellor of the University of Western Ontario, 1961-1967. Brother of Hume Cronyn and cousin of Arthur Labatt.
  • Arthur Labatt, McGill University, 1953. Founder of Trimark Investment Management, currently the Chancellor of the University of Western Ontario and Officer of the Order of Canada in 1996.
  • William "Bill" Scandling, Hobart College, 1946. Founder of the college meal plan, at one time was the king of the food service industry, and founder of Saga Corporation (sold to Marriott Corp., 1986).
  • Augustus Schell, Union College, 1830. Railroad magnate and the Chairman of the Democratic National Committee, 1872-1876.

  • Kappa Alpha Society. (1881). A biographical record of the Kappa Alpha Society in Williams College, Williamstown, Mass.: From its foundation to the present time. 1831-1881. New York, NY: S. W. Green's Son.
  • Kappa Alpha Society. (2002). A directory of Kappa Alpha 2002: 175th anniversary edition. Purchase, NY: Bernard C. Harris Publishing Company.
  • Tarleton, R. S. (1993). The spirit of Kappa Alpha: The oldest Greek-letter social fraternity in prose, poetry and picture. New York, NY: John Hart Hunter Press.
  • The Executive Council of The Kappa Alpha Society. (1941). Kappa Alpha Record: 1825-1940. Clinton, MA: The Colonial Press.
  • The Executive Council of The Kappa Alpha Society. (1950). Directory of the Kappa Alpha Society 1950. St. Albans, VT: The North Country Press.
  • The Executive Council of The Kappa Alpha Society. (1960). Kappa Alpha Record 1825-1960. Utica, NY: Thomas J. Griffiths Sons.
  • The Executive Council of The Kappa Alpha Society. (1976). Kappa Alpha Record 1825-1976: Sesquicentennial edition. Ithaca, NY: Art Craft Printers.


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