Kezar Stadium

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Kezar Stadium

Location 755 Stanyan Street
San Francisco, California 94117
Broke ground 1924
Opened May 2, 1925
Owner The City and County of San Francisco
Operator San Francisco Recreation and Park Department
Surface Grass
Construction cost $300,000 USD (original structure)
Architect Willis Polk
Tenants
San Francisco 49ers (NFL) (1946-1970)
Oakland Raiders (AFL) (1960)
San Francisco Dragons (MLL) (2006—)
California Victory (USL-1) (2007—)
Capacity
59,942 (1925-1989)
9,044 (1990-present}

Kezar Stadium is a stadium located in the southeastern corner of Golden Gate Park in San Francisco, California. It is the former home of the Oakland Raiders and San Francisco 49ers of the NFL and the current home of the San Francisco Dragons of the MLL and the California Victory of the USL First Division. It also hosts amateur and recreation sports leagues, as well as numerous San Francisco high school football games (including the City Championship, known popularly as the "Turkey Bowl").

In 1922 the San Francisco Park Commission accepted a $100,000 gift from the estate of Mary Kezar. The gift was intended to build a memorial in honor of Kezar's mother and uncles who were pioneers in the area. After the City and County of San Francisco appropriated an additional $200,000 the stadium was built in a year. Dedication ceremonies were held on May 2, 1925 and featured a two-mile footrace between Ville Ritola and Paavo Nurmi of Finland, who was one of the greatest runners of its day.

The stadium had many uses in the 1930's. In addition to track and field competitions, Kezar Stadium also hosted motorcycle racing, auto racing, rugby, lacrosse, soccer, baseball, boxing and football. The stadium was also the home field of several local schools such as Santa Clara University, University of San Francisco, St. Mary's College of California and the now defunct San Francsico Polytechnic High School. In 1926 the Stadium also became the home of the East-West Shrine Game.

In the 1928 city championship game between San Francisco Polytechnic and Lowell High School a crowd of over 50,000 people saw the matchup between the bitter cross-town rivals. That game still holds attendance records for a high school football game in Northern California.

Kezar Stadium was also the home to two different professional football teams. The San Francisco 49ers and the Oakland Raiders both began their existence at the stadium. The Raiders played in San Francisco venues until a suitable facility was built in Oakland. The 49ers moved to a more modern and accessible stadium at Candlestick Park in 1971 after losing the 1970 NFC Championship Game to the Dallas Cowboys, 17-10, on January 3, 1971 in their final game at Kezar.

Kezar Stadium, as shown in the film Dirty Harry
Kezar Stadium, as shown in the film Dirty Harry

Several scenes from the film Dirty Harry were filmed there later in 1971.

With the loss of professional football in the 1970's the stadium became an outdoor concert venue with many well known acts of its time performing there. Its proximity to the Haight-Ashbury District probably helped with the stadium's transformation to concert venue. Noted musicians who performed at Kezar included Led Zeppelin, The Doobie Brothers, Jefferson Starship, Tower of Power, Joan Baez, The Grateful Dead, Carlos Santana and Neil Young. After suffering extensive damage in the Loma Prieta Earthquake of 1989 it was rebuilt with a much smaller seating capacity. The upgrades included an eight lane, all weather track and a large grass athletic field suitable for soccer, football and lacrosse. With the 2006 West Coast expansion of Major League Lacrosse, Kezar Stadium once again became a home to a professional team, the San Francisco Dragons. In October of 2006, United Soccer Leagues (USL) and Spanish Football club Deportivo Alaves announced that the new pro soccer team, named California Victory, would play their 2007 home games at Kezar. The Victory will play in the USL's First Division, one level below Major League Soccer.

In 2004, it served as the home of the San Francisco Freedom, the city's Pro Cricket team.


Preceded by
first stadium
Home of the
San Francisco 49ers
19461970
Succeeded by
Candlestick Park
1971–present
Preceded by
first stadium
Home of the
Oakland Raiders
1960
Succeeded by
Candlestick Park
1961


Current Stadiums in Major League Lacrosse
Eastern Conference Western Conference
Georgetown Multi-Sport Field | Harvard Stadium | Mitchel Athletic Complex
PAETEC Park | Villanova Stadium | Yurcak Field
The Home Depot Center | INVESCO Field at Mile High |
 Kezar Stadium | Toyota Park
Current Stadiums in the USL First Division
Silverbacks Park | Kezar Stadium | SAS Soccer Park | Blackbaud Stadium | Tropical Park Stadium | James Griffin Stadium | Complexe sportif Claude-Robillard | PGE Park | Juan Ramón Loubriel Stadium | PAETEC Park | Qwest Field | Swangard Stadium | Virginia Beach Sportsplex
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