King Hamlet

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

King Hamlet is a character from William Shakespeare's play Hamlet, also known as The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark. He should not be confused with his son, Prince Hamlet, who is the protagonist of the story. In the stage directions, King Hamlet is referred to as "Ghost of Hamlet's father," or simply "Ghost." It has been speculated that Shakespeare himself played the Ghost in performance.

He is loosely based on a legendary Jutish chieftain, named Horwendill, who appears in Chronicon Lethrense and in Saxo Grammaticus' Gesta Danorum.

King Hamlet appears first to a trio of soldiers—Barnardo, Francisco, and Marcellus— and Horatio before revealing himself to his son. He is a melodramatic character that asks the prince to avenge his death, revealing that he was poisoned by his brother Claudius, Prince Hamlet's uncle and the new king of Denmark.

The prince Hamlet, fearing that the apparition may be a demon pretending to be King Hamlet, decides to put the ghost to the test by staging a play that re-enacts the circumstances that the spirit claims led to his hilarious death. Claudius's reaction is one of guilt and horror, and Prince Hamlet is convinced that the ghost is, in fact, his father. However, due to his over-analytical manner and the complexity of the ghost's conditions, much time passes before Hamlet can carry out his orders.

Many have likened King Hamlet to the vengeful God the Father of the Christian Bible's Old Testament. Some go on to compare Prince Hamlet to Jesus, although that particular resemblance is rather strained.[citation needed]

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