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Macedon (also known as Macedonia) was an ancient kingdom centred around the present-day region of Macedonia in northern Greece, and was inhabited by the Ancient Macedonians; at various points in its history the kingdom proper encompassed minor parts of the present-day Republic of Macedonia, Albania, Bulgaria and Turkish Thrace. It emerged as the dominant power in Greece during the 4th century BC, when King Philip II successfully forced the Greek city-states, such as Athens and Thebes, into the Corinthian League. Philip's son, Alexander the Great, would go on to conquer the Persian Empire a few years later. The Kingdom of Macedon itself soon lost direct control of Alexander's vast Asian territories, but it broadly retained its hegemony over Greece itself until defeated by the Roman Republic in the Macedonian Wars (215 - 148 BC).

• Karanus Καρανός 808-778 BC
• Koinos Κοινός
• Tyrimmas Τυρίμας
• Perdiccas I Περδίκκας Α' 700-678 BC
• Argaeus I Αργαίος Α' 678-640 BC
• Philip I Φίλιππος Α' 640-602 BC
• Aeropus I Αεροπός Α' 602-576 BC
• Alcetas I Αλκήτας Α' 576-547 BC
• Amyntas I Αμύντας Α' 547-498 BC
• Alexander I Αλέξανδρος Α' 498-454 BC
• Alcetas II Αλκήτας Β' 454-448 BC
• Perdiccas II Περδίκκας Β' 448-413 BC
• Archelaus Αρχέλαος Α' 413-399 BC
• Craterus Κρατερός 399 BC
• Orestes Ορέστης and Aeropus II Αεροπός Β' 399-396 BC
• Archelaus II Αρχέλαος Β' 396-393 BC
• Amyntus II Αμύντας B' 393 BC
• Pausanias Παυσανίας 393 BC
• Amyntas III Αμύντας Γ' 393 BC
• Argaeus II Αργαίος Β' 393-392 BC
• Amyntas III Αμύντας Γ' (restored) 392-370 BC
• Alexander II Αλέξανδρος Β' 370-368 BC
• Ptolemy I Πτολεμαίος Α' 368-365 BC
• Perdiccas III Περδίκκας Γ' 365-359 BC
• Amyntas IV Αμύντας Δ' 359-356 BC
• Philip II Φίλιππος Β' 359-336 BC
• Alexander III (the Great) Αλέξανδρος ο Μέγας 336-323 BC
  • Antipater Αντίπατρος, Regent of Macedon 334-319 BC
• Philip III Arrhidaeus Φίλιππος Γ' 323-317 BC, only titular king
• Alexander IV Αλέξανδρος Δ' 323-310 BC, only titular king
  • Perdiccas Περδίκκας, Regent of Macedon 323-321 BC
  • Antipater Αντίπατρος, Regent of Macedon 321-319 BC
  • Polyperchon Πολυπέρχων, Regent of Macedon 319-317 BC
  • Cassander Κάσσανδρος, Regent of Macedon 317-306 BC

• Cassander Κάσσανδρος 306-297 BC
• Philip IV Φίλιππος Δ' 297-296 BC
• Alexander V Αλέξανδρος Ε' 296-294 BC
• Antipater II Αντίπατρος Β' 296-294 BC

• Demetrius I Poliorcetes Δημήτριος ο Πολιορκητής 294-288 BC
• Lysimachus Λυσίμαχος (divided with Pyrrhus of Epirus) 288-281 BC
• Pyrrhus of Epirus Πύρρος της Ηπείρου (divided with Lysimachus) 288-285 BC
• Ptolemy II Ceraunus Πτολεμαίος Κεραυνός 281-279 BC
• Meleager Μελέαγρος 279 BC
• Antipater Etesias Αντίπατρος Β' 279 BC
• Sosthenes Σωσθένης (Army Commander) 279-277 BC
• Antigonus II Gonatas Αντίγονος Β' Γονατάς 277-274 BC
• Pyrrhus of Epirus Πύρρος της Ηπείρου (restored) 274-272 BC
• Antigonus II Gonatas Αντίγονος Β' Γονατάς (restored) 272-239 BC
• Demetrius II Aetolicus Δημήτριος Β' Αιτωλικός 239-229 BC
• Antigonus III Doson Αντίγονος Γ' 229-221 BC
• Philip V Φίλιππος Ε' 221-179 BC
• Perseus Περσέας 179-168 BC

After Perseus's defeat at the Battle of Pydna in 168 BC, Macedon was divided into four republics under Roman domination. In 150 BC, a man named Andriscus claimed to be the son of Perseus, and claimed the throne of Macedon as Philip VI. This led to the Fourth Macedonian War, in which Andriscus was defeated by the Romans, and Macedon was annexed as a Roman province in 146 BC.

• List of ancient Macedonians

• Genealogy of Macedonian Kings