Korea Republic national football team

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Korea Republic
Shirt badge/Association crest
Nickname(s) Taegeuk Ho (Tigers), Reds
Association Korea Football Association
Confederation AFC (Asia)
Head coach Flag of South Korea Huh Jung-Moo
Captain Kim Nam-Il
Most caps Hong Myung-Bo (135)
Top scorer Cha Bum-kun (55)
FIFA code KOR
FIFA ranking 42
Highest FIFA ranking 17 (December 1998)
Lowest FIFA ranking 56 (February 1996)
Elo ranking 14
Highest Elo ranking 1 (Sep 1980, Jun 2002)
Lowest Elo ranking 59 (August 1967)
Team colours Team colours Team colours
Team colours
Team colours
 
Home colours
Team colours Team colours Team colours
Team colours
Team colours
 
Away colours
First international
Flag of South Korea South Korea 5 - 1 Hong Kong Flag of Hong Kong
(Hong Kong; July 6, 1948)
Biggest win
Flag of South Korea South Korea 16 - 0 Nepal Flag of Nepal
(Incheon, South Korea; September 29, 2003)
Biggest defeat
Flag of Sweden Sweden 12 - 0 South Korea Flag of South Korea
(London, England; August 5, 1948)
World Cup
Appearances 7 (First in 1954)
Best result Fourth place, 2002
AFC Asian Cup
Appearances 11 (First in 1956)
Best result Winners, 1956 and 1960
Confederations Cup
Appearances 1 (First in 2001)
Best result 1st round, 2001

The Korea Republic national football team represents South Korea in international football competitions. The team is recognized as Korea Republic by FIFA. It has often been considered Asia's most successful national team, since it made its debut at the 1948 Summer Olympics. South Korea has participated in more World Cup final tournaments than any other Asian team, and became the first Asian nation to reach the semi-finals, doing so when it co-hosted the 2002 tournament.


Contents

Since the 1950s, South Korea has emerged as a major football power in Asia, winning several prestigious Asian football championships, including the first two Asian Cup tournaments.[1] The South Korean national team has also played in six consecutive World Cup finals from 1986, making a total of seven World Cup finals in all.

The 2002 FIFA World Cup, hosted jointly with Japan, was a sign of the rapid progress made in South Korean football. Led by Dutch coach Guus Hiddink and assistant coach Pim Verbeek, South Korea defeated Italy and Spain,[2] advancing to the semi-finals, a first for Asian football.

The enthusiasm of the red-clad supporters, known as the "Red Devils", also made a big impression on viewers world-wide. After the team success, football had an explosion of popularity in the country, where the game had traditionally been less popular than other games, such as baseball, formerly the most popular spectator sport in the country.

On June 8, 2005, South Korea qualified for their seventh World Cup by beating Kuwait 4-0 in Kuwait City.

During the 2006 FIFA World Cup in Germany, South Korea achieved their first World Cup victory outside of Asia by beating Togo 2 to 1 in Frankfurt on June 13. Against France, the team managed a late equalizer from Park Ji-Sung to end up with a 1-1 tie and this put them tied with Switzerland on top of their group. However they were knocked out after a 2-0 loss against Switzerland, while France advanced with a 2-0 win against Togo.



The head coach of the 2002 World Cup Korea Republic team was Guus Hiddink.

Position No. Name Date of birth Height Weight Club in 2002 Current Club
GK 1 Lee Woon-Jae 26 April 1973 182 cm 82 kg Suwon Samsung Bluewings Suwon Samsung Bluewings
GK 12 Kim Byung-Ji 8 April 1970 184 cm 77 kg Pohang Steelers FC Seoul
GK 23 Choi Eun-Sung 5 April 1971 184 cm 82 kg Daejeon Citizen Daejeon Citizen
DF 15 Lee Min-Sung 23 June 1973 183 cm 72 kg Busan I'cons FC Seoul
DF 20 Hong Myung-Bo{C} 12 February 1969 181 cm 73 kg Pohang Steelers retired
DF 4 Choi Jin-Cheul 26 March 1971 187 cm 80 kg Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors retired
DF 7 Kim Tae-Young 8 November 1970 180 cm 73 kg Chunnam Dragons retired
MF 5 Kim Nam-Il 14 March 1977 182 cm 76 kg Chunnam Dragons Suwon Samsung Bluewings
MF 10 Lee Young-Pyo 23 April 1977 176 cm 66 kg Anyang LG Cheetahs Tottenham Hotspur
MF 6 Yoo Sang-Chul 18 October 1971 184 cm 78 kg Kashiwa Reysol retired
MF 13 Lee Eul-Yong 8 September 1975 176 cm 69 kg Bucheon SK FC Seoul
MF 21 Park Ji-Sung 25 February 1981 175 cm 70 kg Kyoto Purple Sanga Manchester United
MF 3 Choi Sung-Yong 15 December 1975 173 cm 70 kg Suwon Samsung Bluewings Thespa Kusatsu
MF 2 Hyun Young-Min 25 December 1979 179 cm 73 kg Ulsan Hyundai Horang-i Ulsan Hyundai Horang-i
MF 22 Song Chong-Guk 20 February 1979 175 cm 71 kg Busan I'cons Suwon Samsung Bluewings
MF 14 Lee Chun-Soo 9 July 1981 172 cm 69 kg Ulsan Hyundai Horang-i Feyenoord Rotterdam
MF 17 Yoon Jung-Hwan 16 February 1973 173 cm 63 kg Cerezo Osaka Sagan Tosu
FW 19 Ahn Jung-Hwan 16 February 1976 178 cm 71 kg Perugia Suwon Samsung Bluewings
FW 9 Seol Ki-Hyun 8 January 1979 184 cm 73 kg Anderlecht Fulham
FW 18 Hwang Sun-Hong 14 July 1968 183 cm 79 kg Chunnam Dragons retired
FW 11 Choi Yong-Soo 10 September 1973 184 cm 79 kg JEF United retired
FW 16 Cha Du-Ri 25 July 1980 184 cm 75 kg Korea University TuS Koblenz
FW 8 Choi Tae-Uk 13 March 1981 173 cm 67 kg Anyang LG Cheetahs Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors

2006 FIFA World Cup head coach was Dick Advocaat.

No. Position Name Date of birth Caps Club in 2006 Current Club
1 GK Lee Woon-Jae (C) 26 April 1973 100 Suwon Samsung Bluewings Suwon Samsung Bluewings
2 DF Kim Young-Chul 30 June 1976 14 Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma
3 DF Kim Dong-Jin 29 January 1982 35 FC Seoul Zenit St. Petersburg
4 DF Choi Jin-Cheul 26 March 1971 64 Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors Retired
5 MF Kim Nam-Il 14 March 1977 68 Suwon Samsung Bluewings Vissel Kobe
6 DF Kim Jin-Kyu 16 February 1985 24 Júbilo Iwata FC Seoul
7 MF Park Ji-Sung 25 February 1981 62 Manchester United Manchester United
8 MF Kim Do-Heon 14 July 1982 32 Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma
9 FW Ahn Jung-Hwan 27 January 1976 63 MSV Duisburg Suwon Samsung Bluewings
10 MF Park Chu-Young 10 July 1985 18 FC Seoul FC Seoul
11 FW Seol Ki-Hyeon 8 January 1979 68 Wolves Fulham F.C.
12 DF Lee Young-Pyo 23 April 1977 87 Tottenham Hotspur Tottenham Hotspur
13 MF Lee Eul-Yong 8 September 1975 49 Trabzonspor FC Seoul
14 FW Lee Chun-Soo 9 July 1981 64 Ulsan Hyundai Horang-i Feyenoord Rotterdam
15 MF Baek Ji-Hoon 28 February 1985 12 FC Seoul Suwon Samsung Bluewings
16 FW Chung Kyung-Ho 22 May 1980 40 Gwangju Sangmu Phoenix Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors
17 MF Lee Ho 22 October 1984 13 Ulsan Hyundai Horang-i Zenit St. Petersburg
18 DF Kim Sang-Sik 17 December 1976 44 Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma
19 FW Cho Jae-Jin 9 July 1981 23 Shimizu S-Pulse Shimizu S-Pulse
20 GK Kim Yong-Dae 11 October 1979 15 Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma Gwangju Sangmu Phoenix
21 GK Kim Young-Kwang 28 June 1983 6 Chunnam Dragons Ulsan Hyundai Horang-i
22 DF Song Chong-Gug 20 February 1979 52 Suwon Samsung Bluewings Suwon Samsung Bluewings
23 DF Cho Won-Hee 17 April 1983 13 Suwon Samsung Bluewings Suwon Samsung Bluewings

The South Korean team for 2006 World Cup had ten veterans from the 2002 World Cup squad and had more World Cup goalscorers than any other nation heading into Germany: Ahn Jung-Hwan, Seol Ki-Hyeon, Lee Eul-Yong, Song Chong-Gug, and Park Ji-Sung [1].

South Korea won its opening game of the 2006 World Cup against Togo. After the opening 45 minutes, Togo was up 1-0 after a goal from Mohamed Kader. Togo had Jean-Paul Abalo sent off by English referee Graham Poll 10 minutes into the second half as a result of receiving his second yellow card for a trip on Park Ji Sung, and Lee Chun-Soo put away the resulting free-kick to tie the game. South Korea made the most of its one-man advantage and substitute Ahn Jung-Hwan scored the team's second goal with a deflected strike from 20 yards. The final score of the game was 2-1 to South Korea. It was the team's first World Cup finals victory outside Korea.

South Korea's next opponent in the World Cup 2006 was 1998 World Cup winners France on 18 June, in Leipzig. The result was a 1-1 draw. France gained an early lead after 9 minutes, through Thierry Henry, but South Korea earned a late equalizer in the 82nd minute when Park Ji-Sung flicked the ball over French goalkeeper Fabien Barthez and defender William Gallas and into the net.

South Korea's final game in the group phase was against Switzerland on 23 June 2006. South Korea lost 0-2, and did not advance to the Round of 16, arriving third in the group. The game against Switzerland also had some controversy, which involved Switzerland's second goal in the 77th minute when the offside flag had been raised prior to it. The referee, Horacio Elizondo waived the call and allowed the goal because a Korean touched the ball therefore canceling out the offside. There were also two controversial hand balls, when in both Patrick Müller, touched the ball inside the Swiss penalty area[citation needed].

The following players were called for the competition.

No. Pos. Player DoB/Age Caps Club
1 GK Lee Woon-Jae 26 April 1973 102 Flag of South Korea Suwon
2 DF Song Chong-Gug 20 February 1979 58 Flag of South Korea Suwon
3 DF Kim Jin-Kyu 16 February 1985 31 Flag of South Korea Chunnam Dragons
4 DF Kim Dong-Jin 29 January 1981 44 Flag of Russia Zenit
6 MF Lee Ho 22 October 1984 20 Flag of Russia Zenit
7 FW Choi Sung-Kuk 25 February 1981 15 Flag of South Korea Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma
8 MF Kim Do-Heon 14 July 1982 40 Flag of South Korea Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma
9 FW Cho Jae-Jin 9 July 1981 30 Flag of England Newcastle United F.C.
10 FW Lee Chun-Soo 9 July 1981 71 Flag of the Netherlands Feyenoord
11 FW Lee Keun-Ho 11 April 1985 0 Flag of South Korea Daegu
12 FW Lee Dong-Gook 29 April 1979 64 Flag of England Middlesbrough
13 DF Kim Chi-Gon 29 July 1983 4 Flag of South Korea FC Seoul
14 MF Kim Sang-Sik 17 December 1976 51 Flag of South Korea Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma
15 DF Kim Chi-Woo 11 November 1983 4 Flag of South Korea Chunnam Dragons
16 DF Oh Bum-Seok 9 July 1984 6
17 MF Kim Jung-Woo 9 May 1984 27 Flag of Japan Nagoya Grampus Eight
18 FW Woo Sung-Yong 18 August 1973 10 Flag of South Korea Ulsan
19 FW Yeom Ki-Hun 30 March 1983 4 Flag of South Korea Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors
20 MF Son Dae-Ho 11 September 1981 1 Flag of South Korea Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma
21 GK Kim Yong-Dae 11 October 1979 17 Flag of South Korea Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma
22 DF Kang Min-Soo 14 February 1986 1 Flag of South Korea Chunnam Dragons
23 GK Jung Sung-Ryong 4 April 1985 0 Flag of South Korea Pohang
27 MF Oh Jang-Eun 24 July 1985 2 Flag of South Korea Ulsan


South Korea drew 1-1 with Saudi Arabia in the opening game, with a goal from Choi Sung Kuk, but conceding a penalty kick scored by Yasser Al-Qahtani. Their next game was a disastrous 2-1 defeat to Bahrain. As had been the case in the Saudi game, the Koreans were unable to hold on to a lead, scoring early on through Kim Do Heon, only to be overturned with goals from Salman Isa and Ismaeel Abdullatif. In the final group game, the Koreans defeated host nation Indonesia 1-0 with a goal from Kim Jung Woo. They progressed as the Saudi Arabia defeated Bahrain 4-0 to book the Koreans a quarter-final tie against the Iran.

South Korea defeated Iran in the quarter-finals, 4-2 on penalties, after a 0-0 draw in regulation time. Facing the same Iran team that had gone to the 2006 World Cup, the game was highly competitive for 120 minutes. Fortunately for Korea, veteran goalkeeper Lee Woon Jae, who had starred in South Korea's penalty shootout victory over Spain at the 2002 World Cup, saved the penalties from Iran captain Mehdi Mahdavikia and forward Rasoul Khatibi. Kim Do Heon failed to score, but Lee Chun Soo and substitutes Cho Jae Jin and Kim Sang Sik all succeeded from the spot past Vahid Talebloo, who had been brought on specifically for the shootout. Kim Jung Woo then scored Korea's last penalty to send his nation into the semi-finals.

The Korea Republic played the resurgent Republic of Iraq in the semi-finals. Korea created a number of good chances, many of which fell to Lee Chun-Soo; Iraq, led by star striker Younis Mahmoud, also created a number of good chances, including one that hit the post and was cleared off the line by Kim Jin-Kyu. However, Korea were once again unable to break the deadlock after 120 minutes, and for the second time in four days, they found themselves in a penalty shootout. Lee Chun-Soo, Cho Jae-Jin, and Lee Dong-Gook converted their penalties, as did their counterparts in the Iraqi side. However, Yeom Ki-Hoon saw his penalty saved by Iraq goalkeeper Noor Sabri; after Ahmad Mnajed converted his spot kick, Kim Jung-Woo's penalty hit the post, meaning that Korea had once again failed to reach the final of the Asian Cup. However, Korea Republic coach Pim Verbeek stated that the tournament was a good experience and exposure for his young and developing team.

Korea played Japan in the third place play-off. They won the game through yet another penalty shootout, their third in the tournament, after Japan was unable to break the deadlock despite playing against a 10 men squad stripped of its entire coaching staff. Pim Verbeek announced his resignation as the national manager after the game due to his family reasons.

# Player World Cup Played As A Captain Caps
1 Park Kyu-chong Switzerland 1954 unknown
2 Park Chang-Seon Mexico 1986 unknown
3 Chung Yong-Hwan Italy 1990 unknown
4 Choi In-Young USA 1994 unknown
5 Choi Young-Il France 1998 55
6 Hong Myung-Bo Korea/Japan 2002 135
7 Lee Woon-Jae Germany 2006 100

Name Start End
Flag of South Korea Huh Jung-Moo December 7, 2007
Flag of the Netherlands Pim Verbeek July 1, 2006 July 25, 2007
Flag of the Netherlands Dick Advocaat October 1, 2005 June 30, 2006
Flag of the Netherlands Jo Bonfrere June 24, 2004 August 23, 2005
Flag of South Korea Park Seong-Hwa (tem.) April 20, 2004 June 15, 2004
Flag of Portugal Humberto Coelho February 3, 2003 April 19, 2004
Flag of South Korea Kim Ho-Gon (tem.) November 18, 2002 November 20, 2002
Flag of the Netherlands Guus Hiddink January 1, 2001 June 30, 2002
Flag of South Korea Huh Jung-Moo October 14, 1998 November 13, 2000
Flag of South Korea Kim Pyung‑Seok (tem.) June 22, 1998 June 25, 1998
Flag of South Korea Cha Bum-Kun January 8, 1997 June 21, 1998
Flag of South Korea Park Jong-Hwan February 15, 1996 January 7, 1997
Flag of South Korea Ko Jae-Wook October 20, 1995 October 30, 1995
Flag of South Korea Jeong Byeong-Tak September 16, 1995 September 30, 1995
Flag of South Korea Huh Jung-Moo August 1, 1995 August 12, 1995
Flag of South Korea Park Jong-Hwan April 26, 1995 July 31, 1995
Flag of Ukraine Anatoliy Byshovets July 24, 1994 February 26, 1995
Flag of South Korea Kim Ho July 8, 1992 July 23, 1994
Flag of South Korea Ko Jae-Wook May 22, 1991 July 27, 1991
Flag of South Korea Park Jong-Hwan August 9, 1990 October 23, 1991
Flag of South Korea Lee Cha-Man July 3, 1990 August 8, 1990
Flag of South Korea Lee Hoi-Taek October 6, 1988 July 2, 1990
Flag of South Korea Kim Jung-Nam July 6, 1988 October 5, 1988
Flag of South Korea Park Jong-Hwan November 20, 1986 July 5, 1988
Flag of South Korea Kim Jung-Nam March 19, 1985 November 19, 1986
Flag of South Korea Mun Jeong-Sik July 3, 1984 March 18, 1985
Flag of South Korea Park Jong-Hwan August 23, 1983 July 2, 1984
Flag of South Korea Cho Yoon-Ohk January 29, 1983 August 22, 1983
Flag of South Korea Kim Jung-Nam October 31, 1982 January 28, 1983
Flag of South Korea Choi Eun-Taek June 19, 1982 October 30, 1982
Flag of South Korea Kim Jung-Nam (tem.) May 4, 1980 June 18, 1982
Flag of South Korea Jang Kyung-Hwan March 29, 1979 May 3, 1980
Flag of South Korea Ham Heung-Cheol March 2, 1978 March 28, 1979
Flag of South Korea Kim Jung-Nam (tem.) September 17, 1977 December 18, 1977
Flag of South Korea Choi Jung-Min January 1, 1977 September 16, 1977
Flag of South Korea Mun Jeong-Sik May 14, 1976 December 31, 1976
Flag of South Korea Ham Heung-Cheol November 17, 1974 May 13, 1976
Flag of South Korea Choi Young-Keun January, 1974 November 17, 1974
Flag of South Korea Min Byung-Dae December 21, 1972 November 20, 1973
Flag of South Korea Ham Heung-Cheol June 16, 1972 December 20, 1972
Flag of South Korea Park Byung-Seok December 7, 1971 June 15, 1972
Flag of South Korea Hong Deok-Young November, 1971
Flag of South Korea Han Hong-Ki February 13, 1970 October 6, 1971
Flag of South Korea Kang Jun-Young November, 1969 December, 1969
Flag of South Korea Kim Yong-Sik January, 1969 October, 1969
Flag of South Korea Park Il-Gap August, 1968 December, 1968
Flag of South Korea Jang Kyung-Hwan July, 1967 November, 1967
Flag of South Korea Min Byung-Dae June, 1966 December, 1966
Flag of South Korea Hong Keon-Pyo August, 1965
Flag of South Korea Jeong Kook-Jin September, 1964
Flag of South Korea Min Byung-Dae March, 1962
Flag of South Korea Lee Jong-Gap October, 1961
Flag of South Korea Lee Yoo-Hyung March, 1961
Flag of South Korea Wi Hye-Deok October, 1960
Flag of South Korea Kim Yong-Sik March, 1960
Flag of South Korea Jeong Kook-Jin July, 1959
Flag of South Korea Kim Keun-Chan April, 1958
Flag of South Korea Lee Yoo-Hyung August, 1956
Flag of South Korea Park Jung-Hwi December, 1955
Flag of South Korea Kim Yong-Sik June, 1954
Flag of South Korea Lee Yoo-Hyung March, 1954
Flag of South Korea Kim Hwa-Jip April, 1952 February, 1954
Flag of South Korea Park Jung-Hwi December, 1948 April, 1950
Flag of South Korea Lee Young-Min June, 1948
Flag of South Korea Park Jung-Hwi May, 1948

  1. ^ In the last four editions of Asian Cup, however, South Korea has not peformed as well as other teams, such as Japan and Saudi Arabia. See Asian Cup and Asian Nations Cup.
  2. ^ See 2002 FIFA World Cup (match reports) for these controversial victories.

Preceded by
Inaugural Champion
Asian Champions
1956 (First title)
1960 (Second title)
Succeeded by
1964 Israel Flag of Israel
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