Lenny Krayzelburg

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Olympic medal record
Men’s swimming
Gold 2004 Athens 4x100 m medley relay
Gold 2000 Sydney 100m backstroke
Gold 2000 Sydney 200m backstroke
Gold 2000 Sydney 4x100m medley relay

Lenny Krayzelburg (Hebrew and Yiddish לעני קרײַזלבורג, Russian Ленни Крайзельбург) is an American backstroke swimmer.

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Krayzelburg was born to Jewish parents in Odessa (formerly in the Soviet Union, now in Ukraine), on September 28, 1975. He and his family left the Soviet Union in 1989, to look for new opportunities in the United States. They settled in Los Angeles.

Here Krayzelburg's family suffered from financial difficulties. He had to commute by bus and foot 45 minutes each way to swimming practice, and didn't get home before 9.30 in the evening. In addition, Lenny had to cope with language problems, and to study English rapidly in order to understand his coaches' instructions. Thankfully he was aided by the extensive Russian community in Los Angeles, and managed to adapt quickly.

Lenny first attended Santa Monica College where he won both the 100 and 200 yard backstroke junior college titles. His coach at Santa Monica recognized his talent and recommended him to Mark Schubert at USC. Lenny transferred to the University of Southern California. In 1995, he became a naturalized citizen of the United States. Four years later, he became the first swimmer since 1986 to sweep the backstroke events, 100m & 200m, in the world championships. Later that month Krayzelburg broke both the 100 and the 200m world records respectively, setting the clock on 53.60 and 1.55.87. He was then recognized as the top backstroke swimmer in the world and one of the best in the history of this swimming style. He continued to dominate at the Sydney 2000 Olympics backstroke, shattering the Olympic record and nearing his own 1999 world record with 53.72 in the 100m, while making another Olympic record in the 200m with 1.56.76. He also played an important role in helping the American team win a gold medal in the 4x100m relay with a new world record of 3.33.73.

After the Olympics Krayzelburg decided to skip the 2001 World Championships that took place in Fukuoka, Japan, in order to focus on the Maccabiah games in Israel. Being Jewish, Krayzelburg wanted to take this once-in-a-lifetime chance to compete with other top Jewish athletes. In addition, he wanted to fulfill a childhood dream by visiting the holy land and lifting the American delegate flag during the games' opening ceremony.

A couple of months later he had to undergo surgery on his left knee, following a fall while running on a treadmill, after which he had to take a year off swimming. In September 2003, Krazelburg split from his coach Mark Schubert, to start training under Dave Salo, who also coached Aaron Peirsol. Peirsol was considered by many to be Krayzelburg's successor. Working with Salo, Krayzelburg changed the style of his stroke, particularly due to his shoulder injuries.

This turn in Krayzelburg's career proved to be successful. He finished second in the American trials for the 100 meters event to secure a place in the 2004 Athens Olympics, alongside training partner, Aaron Peirsol. His good shape enabled him to reach the finals. He came into this final knowing this might be his career's last, but missed out on a medal by just 2/100 of a second, with a qualitative result of 54.38, whereas Peirsol won gold with 54.06. Krayzelburg made up for the upset by helping the American team to win yet another Olympic gold in the 4 x 100m relay, despite not swimming in the final of this event (he swam in the preliminary round, while Peirsol took his spot in the final).

Krayzelburg is known as one of the physically strongest swimmers around, and for his powerful arm strokes, a product of his training regimen and bodybuilder-esque physique. He is 1.88m tall and weighs just above 85 kg.

Lenny owes lots of his career achievements to his father Oleg, who has been a significant part of his success by repeatedly urging and pushing him to go on, even when Lenny wanted to quit at the age of 14. He enjoys reading as well as working with computers. Additionally, he was voted as 1999's USA swimmer of the year.

Owns an expensive condominium in high-priced (formerly low-end) Brighton Beach Brooklyn, New York.

Olympic champions in men's 100 m backstroke
1908: Arno Bieberstein | 1912: Harry Hebner | 1920: Warren Paoa Kealoha | 1924: Warren Paoa Kealoha | 1928: George Kojac | 1932: Masaji Kiyokawa | 1936: Adolf Kiefer | 1948: Allen Stack | 1952: Yoshinobu Oyakawa | 1956: David Theile | 1960: David Theile | 1968: Roland Matthes | 1972: Roland Matthes | 1976: John Naber | 1980: Bengt Baron | 1984: Rick Carey | 1988: Daichi Suzuki | 1992: Mark Tewksbury | 1996: Jeff Rouse | 2000: Lenny Krayzelburg | 2004: Aaron Peirsol
Olympic champions in men's 200 m backstroke
1900: Ernst Hoppenberg | 1964: Jed Greaf | 1968: Roland Matthes | 1972: Roland Matthes | 1976: John Naber | 1980: Sándor Wladár | 1984: Rick Carey | 1988: Igor Polyanskiy | 1992: Martin López-Zubero  | 1996: Brad Bridgewater | 2000: Lenny Krayzelburg | 2004: Aaron Peirsol
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